My bibliography
Save this item
Did the Paycheck Protection Program Hit the Target?
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:
- Lopez, Jose A. & Spiegel, Mark M., 2023.
"Small business lending under the PPP and PPPLF programs,"
Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
- Jose A. Lopez & Mark M. Spiegel, 2021. "Small Business Lending Under the PPP and PPPLF Programs," Working Paper Series 2021-10, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
- Shui, Bingbing, 2023. "Major risk shocks, financial relief policies and loan maturity for MSMEs: Evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PA).
- Tervala, Juha & Watson, Timothy, 2022. "Hysteresis and fiscal stimulus in a recession," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
- Gabriel Jiménez & Luc Laeven & David Martínez-Miera & José-Luis Peydró, 2023. "Public Guarantees and Private Banks’ Incentives: Evidence from the COVID-19 Crisis," Working Papers 2318, Banco de España.
- Murillo Campello & Gaurav Kankanhalli & Pradeep Muthukrishnan, 2020. "Corporate Hiring under COVID-19: Labor Market Concentration, Downskilling, and Income Inequality," NBER Working Papers 27208, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Steven Hamilton, 2020.
"A Tale of Two Wage Subsidies: The American and Australian Fiscal Responses to COVID-19,"
National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 73(3), pages 829-846, September.
- Steven Hamilton, 2020. "A tale of two wage subsidies: The American and Australian fiscal responses to COVID-19," Working Papers 2020-12, The George Washington University, Institute for International Economic Policy.
- Sabrina T. Howell & Theresa Kuchler & David Snitkof & Johannes Stroebel & Jun Wong, 2021. "Lender Automation and Racial Disparities in Credit Access," NBER Working Papers 29364, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Huneeus, Federico & Kaboski, Joseph & Larrain, Mauricio & Schmukler, Sergio L. & Vera, Mario, 2022.
"The Distribution of Crisis Credit: Effects on Firm Indebtedness and Aggregate Risk,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
17061, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Huneeus,Federico & Kaboski,Joseph P. & Larrain,Mauricio & Schmukler,Sergio L. & Vera,Mario, 2022. "The Distribution of Crisis Credit : Effects on Firm Indebtedness and Aggregate Risk," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9937, The World Bank.
- Federico Huneeus & Joseph P. Kaboski & Mauricio Larrain & Sergio L. Schmukler & Mario Vera, 2022. "The Distribution of Crisis Credit: Effects on Firm Indebtedness and Aggregate Risk," NBER Working Papers 29774, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Federico Huneeus & Joseph Kaboski & Mauricio Larrain & Sergio Schmukler & Mario Vera, 2022. "The Distribution of Crisis Credit: Effects on Firm Indebtedness and Aggregate Risk," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 942, Central Bank of Chile.
- Ezra Karger & Aastha Rajan, 2020.
"Heterogeneity in the Marginal Propensity to Consume: Evidence from Covid-19 Stimulus Payments,"
Working Paper Series
WP-2020-15, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, revised 21 Feb 2021.
- Ezra Karger & Aastha Rajan, 2020. "Heterogeneity in the Marginal Propensity to Consume: Evidence from Covid-19 Stimulus Payments," Working Paper Series WP 2020-15, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
- Harasztosi, Péter & Maurin, Laurent & Pál, Rozália & Revoltella, Debora & van der Wielen, Wouter, 2022.
"Firm-level policy support during the crisis: So far, so good?,"
International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 30-48.
- Péter Harasztosi & Laurent Maurin & Rozália Pál & Debora Revoltella & Wouter van der Wielen, 2022. "Firm-level policy support during the crisis: So far, so good?," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 171, pages 30-48.
- Harasztosi, Péter & Maurin, Laurent & Pál, Rozália & Revoltella, Debora & Van Der Wielen, Wouter, 2022. "Firm-level policy support during the crisis: So far, so good?," EIB Working Papers 2022/01, European Investment Bank (EIB).
- Berger, Allen N. & Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli, 2021.
"Banking research in the time of COVID-19,"
Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
- Berger,Allen N.,Demirguc-Kunt,Asli, 2021. "Banking Research in the Time of COVID-19," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9782, The World Bank.
- Carlo Altavilla & Andrew Ellul & Marco Pagano & Andrea Polo & Thomas Vlassopoulos, 2021.
"Loan Guarantees, Bank Lending and Credit Risk Reallocation,"
CSEF Working Papers
629, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy, revised 30 Jul 2022.
- Altavilla, Carlo & Ellul, Andrew & Pagano, Marco & Polo, Andrea & Vlassopoulos, Thomas, 2021. "Loan guarantees, bank lending and credit risk reallocation," CFS Working Paper Series 672, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
- Polo, Andrea & Altavilla, Carlo & Ellul, Andrew & Pagano, Marco & Vlassopoulos, Thomas, 2021. "Loan Guarantees, Bank Lending and Credit Risk Reallocation," CEPR Discussion Papers 16727, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Carlo Altavilla & Andrew Ellul & Marco Pagano & Andrea Polo & Thomas Vlassopoulos, 2021. "Loan Guarantees, Bank Lending and Credit Risk Reallocation," EIEF Working Papers Series 2113, Einaudi Institute for Economics and Finance (EIEF), revised Nov 2021.
- Allen, Kyle D. & Whitledge, Matthew D., 2022. "Further evidence on the effectiveness of community banks in the Paycheck Protection Program," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PA).
- Beck, Thorsten & Peltonen, Tuomas & Perotti, Enrico & Sánchez Serrano, Antonio & Suarez, Javier, 2023. "Corporate credit and leverage in the EU: recent evolution, main drivers and financial stability implications," Report of the Advisory Scientific Committee 14, European Systemic Risk Board.
- Violeta A. Gutkowski, 2023. "Demographic Disparities in COVID-19 Disruptions: What Has Shaped Them?," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, vol. 105(4), pages 261-279, October.
- Glenn Hubbard & Michael R. Strain, 2020.
"Has the Paycheck Protection Program Succeeded?,"
Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 51(3 (Fall)), pages 335-390.
- Hubbard, Glenn & Strain, Michael R., 2020. "Has the Paycheck Protection Program Succeeded?," IZA Discussion Papers 13808, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- R. Glenn Hubbard & Michael R. Strain, 2020. "Has the Paycheck Protection Program Succeeded?," NBER Working Papers 28032, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Marco Pagano & Josef Zechner, 2022.
"COVID-19 and Corporate Finance [The risk of being a fallen angel and the corporate dash for cash in the midst of COVID],"
The Review of Corporate Finance Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 11(4), pages 849-879.
- Marco Pagano & Josef Zechner, 2022. "COVID-19 and Corporate Finance," CSEF Working Papers 651, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
- Peter Ganong & Fiona Greig & Max Liebeskind & Pascal Noel & Daniel Sullivan & Joseph Vavra, 2021. "Spending and Job Search Impacts of Expanded Unemployment Benefits: Evidence from Administrative Micro Data," Working Papers 2021-19, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Kristopher Deming & Stephan Weiler, 2023. "Banking Deserts and the Paycheck Protection Program," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 37(3), pages 259-276, August.
- Masayuki Morikawa, 2023.
"Productivity and wages of firms using COVID‐19‐related support policies,"
Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 104(3), pages 202-213, May.
- MORIKAWA Masayuki, 2022. "Productivity and Wages of Firms Using COVID-19-related Support Policies," Policy Discussion Papers 22021, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
- Giovanni Gallipoli & Christos A. Makridis, 2022.
"Sectoral digital intensity and GDP growth after a large employment shock: A simple extrapolation exercise,"
Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 55(S1), pages 446-479, February.
- Giovanni Gallipoli & Christos Makridis, 2020. "Sectoral Digital Intensity and GDP Growth After a Large Employment Shock: A Simple Extrapolation Exercise," Working Papers 2020-056, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
- Scott R. Baker & Robert A Farrokhnia & Steffen Meyer & Michaela Pagel & Constantine Yannelis, 2023.
"Income, Liquidity, and the Consumption Response to the 2020 Economic Stimulus Payments,"
Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 27(6), pages 2271-2304.
- Scott R. Baker & R. A. Farrokhnia & Steffen Meyer & Michaela Pagel & Constantine Yannelis, 2020. "Income, Liquidity, and the Consumption Response to the 2020 Economic Stimulus Payments," NBER Working Papers 27097, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Scott R. Baker & R.A. Farrokhnia, 2020. "Income, Liquidity, and the Consumption Response to the 2020 Economic Stimulus Payments," Working Papers 2020-55, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Webster Allan & Khorana Sangeeta & Pastore Francesco, 2022.
"The effects of COVID-19 on employment, labor markets, and gender equality in Central America,"
IZA Journal of Development and Migration, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 13(1), pages 1-43, January.
- Webster, Allan & Khorana, Sangeeta & Pastore, Francesco, 2021. "The Effects of COVID-19 on Employment, Labour Markets and Gender Equality in Central America," GLO Discussion Paper Series 865, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
- Webster, Allan & Khorana, Sangeeta & Pastore, Francesco, 2021. "The Effects of COVID-19 on Employment, Labour Markets and Gender Equality in Central America," IZA Discussion Papers 14481, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Virgil Henry Storr & Stefanie Haeffele & Jordan K. Lofthouse & Anne Hobson, 2022. "Entrepreneurship during a pandemic," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 54(1), pages 83-105, August.
- Caroline Fyfe & Dave Maré & Phoebe Taptiklis, 2023. "COVID-19 Wage Subsidy: Outcome evaluation - Value for Money," Working Papers 23_04, Motu Economic and Public Policy Research.
- Michael Barnett & Greg Buchak & Constantine Yannelis, 2023.
"Epidemic responses under uncertainty,"
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 120(2), pages 2208111120-, January.
- Michael Barnett & Greg Buchak & Constantine Yannelis, 2020. "Epidemic Responses Under Uncertainty," NBER Working Papers 27289, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Michael Barnett & Greg Buchak & Constantine Yannelis, 2020. "Epidemic Responses Under Uncertainty," Working Papers 2020-72, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Kawaguchi, Kohei & Kodama, Naomi & Tanaka, Mari, 2021.
"Small business under the COVID-19 crisis: Expected short- and medium-run effects of anti-contagion and economic policies,"
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
- Kawaguchi, Kohei & Kodama, Naomi & Tanaka, Mari, 2020. "Small Business under the COVID-19 Crisis: Expected Short- and Medium-Run Effects of Anti-Contagion and Economic Policies," SSPJ Discussion Paper Series DP20-002, Service Sector Productivity in Japan: Determinants and Policies, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
- Kawaguchi, Kohei & Kodama, Naomi & Tanaka, Mari, 2021. "Small Business under the COVID-19 Crisis: Expected Short- and Medium-Run Effects of Anti-Contagion and Economic Policies," SocArXiv hd5f2, Center for Open Science.
- Michael Dinerstein & Constantine Yannelis & Ching-Tse Chen, 2024.
"Debt Moratoria: Evidence from Student Loan Forbearance,"
American Economic Review: Insights, American Economic Association, vol. 6(2), pages 196-213, June.
- Michael Dinerstein & Constantine Yannelis & Ching-Tse Chen, 2023. "Debt Moratoria: Evidence from Student Loan Forbearance," NBER Working Papers 31247, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Michael Dinerstein & Constantine Yannelis & Ching-Tse Chen, 2023. "Debt Moratoria: Evidence from Student Loan Forbearance," CESifo Working Paper Series 10422, CESifo.
- Luca Casolaro & Francesco Suppressa, 2023. "Credit during the pandemics: the case of Tuscany," Discussion Papers 2023/296, Dipartimento di Economia e Management (DEM), University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
- Karakaplan, Mustafa U., 2021. "This time is really different: The multiplier effect of the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) on small business bank loans," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
- Duchin, Ran & Martin, Xiumin & Michaely, Roni & Wang, Hanmeng, 2022. "Concierge treatment from banks: Evidence from the paycheck protection program," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
- Xavier Cirera & Marcio Cruz & Elwyn Davies & Arti Grover & Leonardo Iacovone & Jose Ernesto Lopez Cordova & Denis Medvedev & Franklin Okechukwu Maduko & Gaurav Nayyar & Santiago Reyes Ortega & Jesica , 2021.
"Policies to Support Businesses through the COVID-19 Shock: A Firm Level Perspective [Economic Uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic],"
The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 36(1), pages 41-66.
- Cirera,Xavier & Vargas Da Cruz,Marcio Jose & Davies,Elwyn Adriaan Robin & Grover,Arti Goswami & Iacovone,Leonardo & Lopez Cordova,Jose Ernesto & Medvedev,Denis & Maduko,Franklin Okechukwu & Nayyar,Gau, 2021. "Policies to Support Businesses through the COVID-19 Shock : A Firm-Level Perspective," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9506, The World Bank.
- Zhao-Zhen Zhu & Yue Chen & Jiang Zhao & Zhu-Ying Yu, 2023. "Intelligent Manufacturing and Value Creation in Enterprises: Lessons from a Quasi-Natural Experiment in a Chinese Demonstration Project," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-17, July.
- Erel, Isil & Liebersohn, Jack, 2022. "Can FinTech reduce disparities in access to finance? Evidence from the Paycheck Protection Program," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 146(1), pages 90-118.
- Robert W. Fairlie & Frank Fossen, 2021. "Did the $660 Billion Paycheck Protection Program and $220 Billion Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program Get Disbursed to Minority Communities in the Early Stages of COVID-19?," NBER Working Papers 28321, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Meghana Ayyagari & Yuxi Cheng & Ariel Weinberger, 2022. "Surviving Pandemics: The Role of Spillovers," CESifo Working Paper Series 9891, CESifo.
- Walter D'Lima & Luis Arturo Lopez & Archana Pradhan, 2022. "COVID‐19 and housing market effects: Evidence from U.S. shutdown orders," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 50(2), pages 303-339, June.
- Rajan, Raghuram G., 2021. "Dealing with corporate distress, repair, and reallocation," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 43(4), pages 739-748.
- Humphries, John Eric & Neilson, Christopher A. & Ulyssea, Gabriel, 2020.
"Information frictions and access to the Paycheck Protection Program,"
Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
- Christopher Neilson & John Eric Humphries & Gabriel Ulyssea, 2020. "Information Frictions and Access to the Paycheck Protection Program," NBER Working Papers 27624, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- John Eric Humphries & Christopher Neilson & Gabriel Ulyssea, 2020. "Information Frictions and Access to the Paycheck Protection Program," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 2247, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
- Christopher Neilson & John Eric Humphries & Gabriel Ulyssea, 2020. "Information Frictions and Access to the Paycheck Protection Program," Working Papers 643, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
- Kozeniauskas, Nicholas & Moreira, Pedro & Santos, Cezar, 2022.
"On the cleansing effect of recessions and government policy: Evidence from Covid-19,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
- Pedro Dias Moreira & Nicholas Kozeniauskas, 2021. "On the Cleansing Effect of Recessions and Government Policy: Evidence from Covid-19," Working Papers w202118, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
- You Suk Kim & Donghoon Lee & Tess C. Scharlemann & James Vickery, 2022.
"Intermediation Frictions in Debt Relief: Evidence from CARES Act Forbearance,"
Staff Reports
1035, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
- You Suk Kim & Donghoon Lee & Tess C. Scharlemann & James Vickery, 2022. "Intermediation Frictions in Debt Relief: Evidence from CARES Act Forbearance," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2022-017, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Jesse Perla & Carolin Pflueger & Michal Szkup, 2020.
"Doubling Down on Debt: Limited Liability as a Financial Friction,"
NBER Working Papers
27747, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Jesse Perla & Carolin Pflueger & Michal Szkup, 2020. "Doubling Down on Debt: Limited Liability as a Financial Friction," Working Papers 2020-122, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Pflueger, Carolin & Perla, Jesse & Szkup, Michal, 2020. "Doubling Down on Debt: Limited Liability as a Financial Friction," CEPR Discussion Papers 15238, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Bonfim, Diana & Custódio, Cláudia & Raposo, Clara, 2023.
"Supporting small firms through recessions and recoveries,"
Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(3), pages 658-688.
- Diana Bonfim & Cláudia Custódio & Clara Raposo, 2022. "Supporting small firms through recessions and recoveries," GEE Papers 0170, Gabinete de Estratégia e Estudos, Ministério da Economia, revised Sep 2022.
- Bonfim, Diana & Custodio, Claudia & Raposo, Clara, 2022. "Supporting small firms through recessions and recoveries," CEPR Discussion Papers 17345, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Carletti, Elena & Leonello, Agnese & Marquez, Robert, 2023. "Loan guarantees, bank underwriting policies and financial fragility," Working Paper Series 2782, European Central Bank.
- Christiane Baumeister & Danilo Leiva-León & Eric Sims, 2024.
"Tracking Weekly State-Level Economic Conditions,"
The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 106(2), pages 483-504, March.
- Christiane Baumeister & Danilo Leiva-León & Eric R. Sims, 2021. "Tracking Weekly State-Level Economic Conditions," NBER Working Papers 29003, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Christiane Baumeister & Danilo Leiva-León & Eric R. Sims, 2021. "Tracking Weekly State-Level Economic Conditions," CESifo Working Paper Series 9165, CESifo.
- Christiane Baumeister & Danilo Leiva-Leon & Eric Sims, 2021. "Tracking Weekly State-Level Economic Conditions," Working Papers 202151, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
- Baumeister, Christiane & Leiva-León, Danilo & Sims, Eric, 2021. "Tracking Weekly State-Level Economic Conditions," CEPR Discussion Papers 16317, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Christiane Baumeister & Danilo Leiva-León & Eric Sims, 2021. "Tracking weekly state-level economic conditions," Working Papers 2134, Banco de España.
- Christiane Baumeister & Danilo Leiva-León & Eric Sims, 2021. "Tracking weekly state-level economic conditions," CAMA Working Papers 2021-55, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
- Camilo Gómez & Daniela Rodríguez-Novoa, 2024.
"Firm Support Measures, Credit Payment Behavior, and Credit Risk,"
Borradores de Economia
1277, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
- Camilo Gómez & Daniela Rodríguez-Novoa, 2024. "Firm Support Measures, Credit Payment Behavior, and Credit Risk," IHEID Working Papers 03-2024, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies.
- repec:aei:rpaper:1008582843 is not listed on IDEAS
- Santiago Barraza & Martín Rossi & Timothy J. Yeager, 2020. "The Short-Term Effect of the Paycheck Protection Program on Unemployment," Working Papers 144, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, revised Aug 2020.
- Pavel Kapinos, 2021. "Paycheck Protection Program: County-Level Determinants and Effect on Unemployment," Working Papers 2105, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.
- Honda, Tomohito & Hosono, Kaoru & Miyakawa, Daisuke & Ono, Arito & Uesugi, Iichiro, 2023.
"Determinants and effects of the use of COVID-19 business support programs in Japan,"
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
- Honda, Tomohito & Hosono, Kaoru & Miyakawa, Daisuke & Ono, Arito & Uesugi, Iichiro, 2022. "Determinants and Effects of the Use of COVID-19 Business Support Programs in Japan," RCESR Discussion Paper Series DP22-5, Research Center for Economic and Social Risks, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
- Sriya Anbil & Mark A. Carlson & Mary-Frances Styczynski, 2021. "The Effect of the PPPLF on PPP Lending by Commercial Banks," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2021-030, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Shinae L. Choi & Erin R. Harrell & Kimberly Watkins, 2022. "The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Business Ownership Across Racial/Ethnic Groups and Gender," Journal of Economics, Race, and Policy, Springer, vol. 5(4), pages 307-317, December.
- Falk Bräuning & José Fillat & J. Christina Wang, 2022. "Did High Leverage Render Small Businesses Vulnerable to the COVID-19 Shock?," Working Papers 22-13, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
- Barry, John W. & Campello, Murillo & Graham, John R. & Ma, Yueran, 2022. "Corporate flexibility in a time of crisis," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(3), pages 780-806.
- Mirko Licchetta & Giovanni Mattozzi & Rafal Raciborski & Rupert Willis, 2022. "Economic Adjustment in the Euro Area and the United States during the COVID-19 Crisis," European Economy - Discussion Papers 160, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission.
- David Autor & David Cho & Leland D. Crane & Mita Goldar & Byron Lutz & Joshua Montes & William B. Peterman & David Ratner & Daniel Villar & Ahu Yildirmaz, 2022.
"The $800 Billion Paycheck Protection Program: Where Did the Money Go and Why Did It Go There?,"
Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 36(2), pages 55-80, Spring.
- David Autor & David Cho & Leland D. Crane & Mita Goldar & Byron Lutz & Joshua K. Montes & William B. Peterman & David D. Ratner & Daniel Villar Vallenas & Ahu Yildirmaz, 2022. "The $800 Billion Paycheck Protection Program: Where Did the Money Go and Why Did it Go There?," NBER Working Papers 29669, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- W. Blake Marsh & Padma Sharma, 2020. "PPP Raised Community Bank Revenue but Lowered Profitability," Economic Bulletin, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, pages 1-5, December.
- Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan & Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Veronika Penciakova & Nick Sander, 2020.
"COVID-19 and SME Failures,"
IMF Working Papers
2020/207, International Monetary Fund.
- Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Ṣebnem Kalemli-Özcan & Veronika Penciakova & Nick Sander, 2020. "COVID-19 and SME Failures," FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2020-21, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
- Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Ṣebnem Kalemli-Özcan & Veronika Penciakova & Nick Sander, 2021. "Fiscal Policy in the Age of COVID: Does it ‘Get in all of the Cracks?’," NBER Working Papers 29293, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Raj Chetty & John N Friedman & Michael Stepner & Opportunity Insights Team & Camille Baker & Harvey Barnhard & Matt Bell & Gregory Bruich & Tina Chelidze & Lucas Chu & Westley Cineus & Sebi Devlin-Fol, 2024.
"The Economic Impacts of COVID-19: Evidence from a New Public Database Built Using Private Sector Data,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 139(2), pages 829-889.
- Raj Chetty & John N. Friedman & Michael Stepner & The Opportunity Insights Team, 2020. "The Economic Impacts of COVID-19: Evidence from a New Public Database Built Using Private Sector Data," NBER Working Papers 27431, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Sabrina T. Howell & Theresa Kuchler & David Snitkof & Johannes Stroebel & Jun Wong, 2021.
"Racial Disparities in Access to Small Business Credit: Evidence from the Paycheck Protection Program,"
CESifo Working Paper Series
9345, CESifo.
- Ströbel, Johannes & Howell, Sabrina & Kuchler, Theresa & Snitkof, David, 2021. "Racial Disparities in Access to Small Business Credit: Evidence from the Paycheck Protection Program," CEPR Discussion Papers 16623, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Li, Meng, 2021. "Did the small business administration’s COVID-19 assistance go to the hard hit firms and bring the desired relief?," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
- Beck, Thorsten & Keil, Jan, 2022. "Have banks caught corona? Effects of COVID on lending in the U.S," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
- Huixin Bi & W. Blake Marsh, 2020. "Flight to Liquidity or Safety? Recent Evidence from the Municipal Bond Market," Research Working Paper RWP 20-19, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.
- Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Ṣebnem Kalemli-Özcan & Veronika Penciakova & Nick Sander, 2020.
"SME Failures Under Large Liquidity Shocks: An Application to the COVID-19 Crisis,"
NBER Working Papers
27877, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier & Kalemli-Özcan, Ṣebnem & Penciakova, Veronika & Sander, Nick, 2022. "SME Failures Under Large Liquidity Shocks: An Application to the COVID-19 Crisis," CEPR Discussion Papers 15323, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Şebnem Kalemli-Özcan & Veronika Penciakova & Nicholas Sander, 2023. "SME Failures Under Large Liquidity Shocks: An Application to the COVID-19 Crisis," Staff Working Papers 23-32, Bank of Canada.
- Tetyana Balyuk & Nagpurnanand R. Prabhala & Manju Puri, 2020. "Indirect Costs of Government Aid and Intermediary Supply Effects: Lessons From the Paycheck Protection Program," NBER Working Papers 28114, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Allen N. Berger & Onesime Epouhe & Raluca Roman, 2021. "A Tale of Two Bailouts: Effects of TARP and PPP on Subprime Consumer Debt," Working Papers 21-32, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
- Benetton, Matteo & Fantino, Davide, 2021. "Targeted monetary policy and bank lending behavior," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(1), pages 404-429.
- Guerrero-Amezaga, Maria Elena & Humphries, John Eric & Neilson, Christopher A. & Shimberg, Naomi & Ulyssea, Gabriel, 2022.
"Small firms and the pandemic: Evidence from Latin America,"
Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
- Christopher Neilson & Maria Guerrero & John Humphries & Naomi Shimberg & Gabriel Ulyssea, 2021. "Small Firms and the Pandemic: Evidence From Latin America," Working Papers 651, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
- Anna Cororaton & Samuel Rosen, 2021. "Public Firm Borrowers of the U.S. Paycheck Protection Program [The risk of being a fallen angel and the corporate dash for cash in the midst of COVID]," The Review of Corporate Finance Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 10(4), pages 641-693.
- Higashi, Yudai & Sasaki, Masaru, 2023. "Did COVID-19 Deteriorate Mismatch in the Japanese Labor Market?," IZA Discussion Papers 15917, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Autor, David & Cho, David & Crane, Leland D. & Goldar, Mita & Lutz, Byron & Montes, Joshua & Peterman, William B. & Ratner, David & Villar, Daniel & Yildirmaz, Ahu, 2022.
"An evaluation of the Paycheck Protection Program using administrative payroll microdata,"
Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
- David Autor & David Cho & Leland D. Crane & Mita Goldar & Byron Lutz & Joshua K. Montes & William B. Peterman & David D. Ratner & Daniel Villar Vallenas & Ahu Yildirmaz, 2022. "An Evaluation of the Paycheck Protection Program Using Administrative Payroll Microdata," NBER Working Papers 29972, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Sergey Chernenko & David S. Scharfstein, 2022. "Racial Disparities in the Paycheck Protection Program," NBER Working Papers 29748, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Leslie, Emily & Wilson, Riley, 2020. "Sheltering in place and domestic violence: Evidence from calls for service during COVID-19," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
- Benedikt Janzen & Doina Maria Radulescu, 2021. "Effects of Covid-19 Related Government Response Stringency and Support Policies: Evidence from European Firms," CESifo Working Paper Series 9116, CESifo.
- Greg Kaplan & Benjamin Moll & Giovanni L. Violante, 2020.
"The Great Lockdown and the Big Stimulus: Tracing the Pandemic Possibility Frontier for the U.S,"
NBER Working Papers
27794, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Greg Kaplan & Benjamin Moll & Giovanni Violante, 2020. "The Great Lockdown and the Big Stimulus: Tracing the Pandemic Possibility Frontier for the U.S," Working Papers 2020-119, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Moll, Benjamin & Kaplan, Greg & Violante, Giovanni, 2020. "The Great Lockdown and the Big Stimulus: Tracing the Pandemic Possibility Frontier for the U.S," CEPR Discussion Papers 15256, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Sumedha Gupta & Kosali I. Simon & Coady Wing, 2020. "Mandated and Voluntary Social Distancing During The COVID-19 Epidemic: A Review," NBER Working Papers 28139, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Desi Volker, 2022. "The Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility," Economic Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, vol. 28(1), July.
- Giuseppe Cascarino & Raffaele Gallo & Francesco Palazzo & Enrico Sette, 2022.
"Public guarantees and credit additionality during the Covid-19 pandemic,"
Temi di discussione (Economic working papers)
1369, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
- Giuseppe Cascarino & Raffaele Gallo & Francesco Palazzo & Enrico Sette, 2022. "Public guarantees and credit additionality during the Covid-19 pandemic," Mo.Fi.R. Working Papers 172, Money and Finance Research group (Mo.Fi.R.) - Univ. Politecnica Marche - Dept. Economic and Social Sciences.
- Chen, Joy & Cheng, Zijun & Gong, Robin Kaiji & Li, Jinlin, 2022. "Riding out the COVID-19 storm: How government policies affect SMEs in China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
- Wix, Carlo, 2017.
"The long-run real effects of banking crises: Firm-level investment dynamics and the role of wage rigidity,"
SAFE Working Paper Series
189, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
- Carlo Wix, 2023. "The Long-Run Real Effects of Banking Crises: Firm-Level Investment Dynamics and the Role of Wage Rigidity," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2023-019, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Hailey B. Ballew & Allison Nicoletti & Sarah B. Stuber, 2022. "The Effect of the Paycheck Protection Program and Financial Reporting Standards on Bank Risk-Taking," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 68(3), pages 2363-2371, March.
- Gustavo Joaquim & J. Christina Wang, 2022. "What Do 25 Million Records of Small Businesses Say about the Effects of the PPP?," Working Papers 22-23, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
- Staples, Aaron J. & Krumel, Thomas P. Jr., 2022. "The Paycheck Protection Program & Small Business Performance: Evidence from Craft Breweries," 2022 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Anaheim, California 322484, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
- Isil Erel & Jack Liebersohn, 2020. "Does FinTech Substitute for Banks? Evidence from the Paycheck Protection Program," NBER Working Papers 27659, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Larrimore, Jeff & Mortenson, Jacob & Splinter, David, 2022.
"Earnings shocks and stabilization during COVID-19,"
Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
- Jeff Larrimore & Jacob Mortenson & David Splinter, 2021. "Earnings Shocks and Stabilization During COVID-19," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2021-052, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- J. Christina Wang, 2022. "The Main Street Lending Program: Who Borrowed and How Have They Benefited?," Working Papers 22-24, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
- Beggs, William & Harvison, Thuong, 2023. "Fraud and abuse in the paycheck protection program? Evidence from investment advisory firms," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
- John Gallemore & Stephan Hollander & Martin Jacob, 2020. "Who CARES? Evidence on the Corporate Tax Provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act from SEC Filings," Working Papers 2020-81, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Lei Li & Philip Strahan, 2020. "Who Supplies PPP Loans (And Does it Matter)? Banks, Relationships and the COVID Crisis," NBER Working Papers 28286, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Xiaobing Shuai & Christine Chmura & James Stinchcomb, 2021. "COVID-19, labor demand, and government responses: evidence from job posting data," Business Economics, Palgrave Macmillan;National Association for Business Economics, vol. 56(1), pages 29-42, January.
- Barbakadze, I., 2023. "With a Little Help from My Friend: Political Connections and Allocation of COVID-19 Aid," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2355, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
- Gustavo Joaquim, 2021. "Allocation and Employment Effect of the Paycheck Protection Program," Current Policy Perspectives 93541, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
- Giunipero, Larry C. & Denslow, Diane & Rynarzewska, Ania Izabela, 2022. "Small business survival and COVID-19 - An exploratory analysis of carriers," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
- Auerbach, Alan & Gorodnichenko, Yuriy & McCrory, Peter B. & Murphy, Daniel, 2022.
"Fiscal multipliers in the COVID19 recession,"
Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
- Gorodnichenko, Yuriy & Auerbach, Alan & McCrory, Peter & Murphy, Daniel, 2021. "Fiscal Multipliers in the COVID19 Recession," CEPR Discussion Papers 16754, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Auerbach, Alan & Gorodnichenko, Yuriy & McCrory, Peter B & Murphy, Daniel, 2022. "Fiscal multipliers in the COVID19 recession," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt83n8n7j1, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
- Auerbach, Alan & Gorodnichenko, Yuriy & McCrory, Peter B. & Murphy, Daniel, 2021. "Fiscal Multipliers in the COVID-19 Recession," IZA Discussion Papers 14883, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Alan J. Auerbach & Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Peter McCrory & Daniel Murphy, 2021. "Fiscal Multipliers in the COVID19 Recession," NBER Working Papers 29531, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Kazakov, Aleksandr & Koetter, Michael & Titze, Mirko & Tonzer, Lena, 2022. "Firm subsidies, financial intermediation, and bank risk," IWH Discussion Papers 2/2022, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
- Walmsley, Terrie & Rose, Adam & John, Richard & Wei, Dan & Hlávka, Jakub P. & Machado, Juan & Byrd, Katie, 2023. "Macroeconomic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
- Barbieri, Claudio & Couaillier, Cyril & Perales, Cristian & Rodriguez d’Acri, Costanza, 2022. "Informing macroprudential policy choices using credit supply and demand decompositions," Working Paper Series 2702, European Central Bank.
- Santos, Cezar & Kozeniauskas, Nicholas & Moreira, Pedro, 2020. "Covid-19 and Firms: Productivity and Government Policies," CEPR Discussion Papers 15156, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Lily Davies & Mark Kattenberg & Benedikt Vogt, 2023. "Predicting Firm Exits with Machine Learning: Implications for Selection into COVID-19 Support and Productivity Growth," CPB Discussion Paper 444, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
- Garnadt, Niklas & von Rueden, Christina & Thiel, Esther, 2021. "Labour reallocation dynamics in Germany during the COVID-19 pandemic and past recessions," Working Papers 08/2021, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung.
- De Marco, Filippo & Core, Fabrizio, 2021. "Information Technology and Credit: Evidence from Public Guarantees," CEPR Discussion Papers 15799, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Beck, Thorsten & Keil, Jan, 2021. "Are Banks Catching Corona? Effects of COVID on Lending in the U.S," CEPR Discussion Papers 15869, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Sjoquist, David & Wheeler, Laura, 2021. "Unemployment insurance claims and COVID-19," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
- James Bishop & Iris Day, 2020. "How Many Jobs Did JobKeeper Keep?," RBA Research Discussion Papers rdp2020-07, Reserve Bank of Australia.
- Marius Brülhart & Rafael Lalive & Tobias Lehmann & Michael Siegenthaler, 2020.
"COVID-19 financial support to small businesses in Switzerland: evaluation and outlook,"
Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, Springer;Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics, vol. 156(1), pages 1-13, December.
- Marius Brülhart & Rafael Lalive & Tobias Lehmann & Michael Siegenthaler, 2020. "Covid-19 Financial Support to Small Businesses in Switzerland: Evaluation and Outlook," KOF Working papers 20-483, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich.
- Lei Li & Philip E. Strahan & Song Zhang, 2020. "Banks as Lenders of First Resort: Evidence from the COVID-19 Crisis," NBER Working Papers 27256, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Georgij Alekseev & Safaa Amer & Manasa Gopal & Theresa Kuchler & J. W. Schneider & Johannes Stroebel & Nils Wernerfelt, 2023. "The Effects of COVID-19 on U.S. Small Businesses: Evidence from Owners, Managers, and Employees," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(1), pages 7-24, January.
- Hoshi, Takeo & Kawaguchi, Daiji & Ueda, Kenichi, 2023.
"Zombies, again? The COVID-19 business support programs in Japan,"
Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
- Takeo Hoshi & Daiji Kawaguchi & Kenichi Ueda, 2021. "Zombies, Again? The COVID-19 Business Support Programs in Japan," Bank of Japan Working Paper Series 21-E-15, Bank of Japan.
- Janzen, Benedikt & Radulescu, Doina, 2022. "Effects of COVID-19 related government response stringency and support policies: Evidence from European firms," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 129-145.
- Hackethal, Andreas & Weber, Annika, 2020. "Fiscal policies and household consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic: A review of early evidence," SAFE White Paper Series 76, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
- Chodorow-Reich, Gabriel & Darmouni, Olivier & Luck, Stephan & Plosser, Matthew, 2022.
"Bank liquidity provision across the firm size distribution,"
Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(3), pages 908-932.
- Gabriel Chodorow-Reich & Olivier Darmouni & Stephan Luck & Matthew C. Plosser, 2020. "Bank Liquidity Provision Across the Firm Size Distribution," NBER Working Papers 27945, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Gabriel Chodorow-Reich & Olivier M. Darmouni & Stephan Luck & Matthew Plosser, 2020. "Bank Liquidity Provision across the Firm Size Distribution," Staff Reports 942, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
- Robert P. Bartlett III & Adair Morse, 2020. "Small Business Survival Capabilities and Policy Effectiveness: Evidence from Oakland," NBER Working Papers 27629, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Wei Cui & Jeffrey Hicks & Max Norton, 2022. "How well-targeted are payroll tax cuts as a response to COVID-19? evidence from China," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 29(5), pages 1321-1347, October.
- David P. Glancy, 2023. "Bank Relationships and the Geography of PPP Lending," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2023-014, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Kapinos, Pavel, 2021. "Did the Paycheck Protection Program have negative side effects on small-business activity?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
- Takeo Hoshi & Daiji Kawaguchi & Kenichi Ueda, 2021. "The Return of the Dead? The COVID-19 Business Support Programs in Japan (Forthcoming in Journal of Banking and Finance)," CARF F-Series CARF-F-513, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
- Bennedsen, Morten & Larsen, Birthe & Schmutte, Ian M. & Scur, Daniela, 2023. "The effect of preserving job matches during a crisis," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
- Kotone Yamada & Yukio Minoura & Jouchi Nakajima & Tomoyuki Yagi, 2023. "Corporate Finance Facility and Resource Allocation: Research Trends and Developments during the Spread of COVID-19," Bank of Japan Working Paper Series 23-E-1, Bank of Japan.
- Desi Volker, 2021. "COVID Response: The Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility," Staff Reports 978, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
- Green, Daniel & Loualiche, Erik, 2021. "State and local government employment in the COVID-19 crisis," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
- Camelia Minoiu & Rebecca Zarutskie & Andrei Zlate, 2021. "Motivating Banks to Lend? Credit Spillover Effects of the Main Street Lending Program," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2021-078, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Daniel G. Neely & Gregory D. Saxton & Paul A. Wong, 2023. "Nonprofit Organizations’ Financial Obligations and the Paycheck Protection Program," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(7), pages 4353-4361, July.
- Alexander W. Bartik & Zoe B. Cullen & Edward L. Glaeser & Michael Luca & Christopher T. Stanton & Adi Sunderam, 2020. "When Should Public Programs be Privately Administered? Theory and Evidence from the Paycheck Protection Program," NBER Working Papers 27623, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Théo Nicolas & Stefano Ungaro & Éric Vansteenberghe, 2023. "Public-Guaranteed Loans, Bank Risk-Taking and Regulatory Capital Windfall [Prêts garantis par l'État, prise de risque bancaire et effet d'aubaine sur le capital réglementaire]," Débats économiques et financiers 41, Banque de France.
- Sariyer, Gorkem & Kahraman, Serpil & Sözen, Mert Erkan & Ataman, Mustafa Gokalp, 2023. "Fiscal responses to COVID-19 outbreak for healthy economies: Modelling with big data analytics," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 191-198.
- Omrane Guedhami & April Knill & William Megginson & Lemma W. Senbet, 2023. "Economic impact of COVID-19 across national boundaries: The role of government responses," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 54(7), pages 1278-1297, September.
- John M. Griffin & Samuel Kruger & Prateek Mahajan, 2023. "Did FinTech Lenders Facilitate PPP Fraud?," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 78(3), pages 1777-1827, June.
- Robert Fairlie & Frank M. Fossen, 2022. "Did the Paycheck Protection Program and Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program get disbursed to minority communities in the early stages of COVID-19?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 58(2), pages 829-842, February.
- Brucal,Arlan Zandro Ilagan & Grover,Arti Goswami & Reyes Ortega,Santiago, 2021. "Damaged by the Disaster : The Impact of COVID-19 on Firms in South Asia," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9604, The World Bank.
- Alfano, Vincenzo & Ercolano, Salvatore & Pinto, Mauro, 2022. "Carrot and stick: Economic support and stringency policies in response to COVID-19," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).