IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v125y2014icp114-122.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Charge–discharge performance of carbon fiber-based electrodes in single cell and short stack for vanadium redox flow battery

Author

Listed:
  • Di Blasi, A.
  • Briguglio, N.
  • Di Blasi, O.
  • Antonucci, V.

Abstract

Electrode materials, having a different graphitic character, are investigated by using a zero-gap flow field cell configuration for vanadium redox flow battery applications (VRFBs). Carbon felt (CF) and carbon paper (CP) are used as electrodes for the membrane–electrode assemblies (MEAs) realization. The samples are electrochemically characterized both as-received and after chemical treatment by using a 5cm2 single cell. A Nafion 117 membrane is used as polymer electrolyte separators. A MEAs scale-up from 5 to 25cm2 is carried out in order to assembly a 3-cells short stack in series connected. Charge–discharge cycles are carried out both in a small area single cell and in a 3-cells short stack for all samples. CF treated and untreated samples show SOC values of 45% vs. 22% at 60mAcm−2, respectively. After the chemical treatment, the worst performance of the CF sample is attributed to the mass transport issues due to the beginning of corrosion phenomena. On the contrary, CP treated electrode shows a better energy efficiency values than raw sample (72% vs. 67% at 60mAcm−2) without any morphology change on the electrode surface. A proper stack assembly and flow field scale-up record similar performance to the small single cell configuration.

Suggested Citation

  • Di Blasi, A. & Briguglio, N. & Di Blasi, O. & Antonucci, V., 2014. "Charge–discharge performance of carbon fiber-based electrodes in single cell and short stack for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 114-122.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:125:y:2014:i:c:p:114-122
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.03.043
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261914002748
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.03.043?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Landgrebe, Albert R. & Donley, Samuel W., 1983. "Battery storage in residential applications of energy from photovoltaic sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 127-137.
    2. Mulder, Grietus & Six, Daan & Claessens, Bert & Broes, Thijs & Omar, Noshin & Mierlo, Joeri Van, 2013. "The dimensioning of PV-battery systems depending on the incentive and selling price conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1126-1135.
    3. Xiong, Fengjiao & Zhou, Debi & Xie, Zhipeng & Chen, Yunyang, 2012. "A study of the Ce3+/Ce4+ redox couple in sulfamic acid for redox battery application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 291-296.
    4. Xu, Q. & Zhao, T.S. & Leung, P.K., 2013. "Numerical investigations of flow field designs for vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 47-56.
    5. Flox, Cristina & Skoumal, Marcel & Rubio-Garcia, Javier & Andreu, Teresa & Morante, Juan Ramón, 2013. "Strategies for enhancing electrochemical activity of carbon-based electrodes for all-vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 344-351.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yin, Cong & Guo, Shaoyun & Fang, Honglin & Liu, Jiayi & Li, Yang & Tang, Hao, 2015. "Numerical and experimental studies of stack shunt current for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 237-248.
    2. Wei, Zhongbao & Zhao, Jiyun & Xiong, Binyu, 2014. "Dynamic electro-thermal modeling of all-vanadium redox flow battery with forced cooling strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1-10.
    3. Wei, L. & Zhao, T.S. & Zhao, G. & An, L. & Zeng, L., 2016. "A high-performance carbon nanoparticle-decorated graphite felt electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 74-79.
    4. López-Vizcaíno, Rubén & Mena, Esperanza & Millán, María & Rodrigo, Manuel A. & Lobato, Justo, 2017. "Performance of a vanadium redox flow battery for the storage of electricity produced in photovoltaic solar panels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 1123-1133.
    5. Chou, Yi-Sin & Hsu, Ning-Yih & Jeng, King-Tsai & Chen, Kuan-Hsiang & Yen, Shi-Chern, 2016. "A novel ultrasonic velocity sensing approach to monitoring state of charge of vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 253-259.
    6. Wu, Maochun & Liu, Mingyao & Long, Guifa & Wan, Kai & Liang, Zhenxing & Zhao, Tim S., 2014. "A novel high-energy-density positive electrolyte with multiple redox couples for redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 576-581.
    7. Wang, Q. & Qu, Z.G. & Jiang, Z.Y. & Yang, W.W., 2018. "Experimental study on the performance of a vanadium redox flow battery with non-uniformly compressed carbon felt electrode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 293-305.
    8. Wei, L. & Zhao, T.S. & Zeng, L. & Zhou, X.L. & Zeng, Y.K., 2016. "Copper nanoparticle-deposited graphite felt electrodes for all vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 386-391.
    9. Di Blasi, O. & Briguglio, N. & Busacca, C. & Ferraro, M. & Antonucci, V. & Di Blasi, A., 2015. "Electrochemical investigation of thermically treated graphene oxides as electrode materials for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 74-81.
    10. Guarnieri, Massimo & Trovò, Andrea & Picano, Francesco, 2020. "Enhancing the efficiency of kW-class vanadium redox flow batteries by flow factor modulation: An experimental method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    11. Zheng, Qiong & Li, Xianfeng & Cheng, Yuanhui & Ning, Guiling & Xing, Feng & Zhang, Huamin, 2014. "Development and perspective in vanadium flow battery modeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 254-266.
    12. Zhou, X.L. & Zhao, T.S. & An, L. & Zeng, Y.K. & Zhu, X.B., 2016. "Performance of a vanadium redox flow battery with a VANADion membrane," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 353-359.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Di Blasi, O. & Briguglio, N. & Busacca, C. & Ferraro, M. & Antonucci, V. & Di Blasi, A., 2015. "Electrochemical investigation of thermically treated graphene oxides as electrode materials for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 74-81.
    2. Zheng, Qiong & Li, Xianfeng & Cheng, Yuanhui & Ning, Guiling & Xing, Feng & Zhang, Huamin, 2014. "Development and perspective in vanadium flow battery modeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 254-266.
    3. Di Blasi, A. & Busaccaa, C. & Di Blasia, O. & Briguglioa, N. & Squadritoa, G. & Antonuccia, V., 2017. "Synthesis of flexible electrodes based on electrospun carbon nanofibers with Mn3O4 nanoparticles for vanadium redox flow battery application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 165-171.
    4. Tervo, Eric & Agbim, Kenechi & DeAngelis, Freddy & Hernandez, Jeffrey & Kim, Hye Kyung & Odukomaiya, Adewale, 2018. "An economic analysis of residential photovoltaic systems with lithium ion battery storage in the United States," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 1057-1066.
    5. Oh, Ki-Yong & Epureanu, Bogdan I., 2016. "Characterization and modeling of the thermal mechanics of lithium-ion battery cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 633-646.
    6. Mohamed, M.R. & Leung, P.K. & Sulaiman, M.H., 2015. "Performance characterization of a vanadium redox flow battery at different operating parameters under a standardized test-bed system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 402-412.
    7. Wang, Q. & Qu, Z.G. & Jiang, Z.Y. & Yang, W.W., 2018. "Experimental study on the performance of a vanadium redox flow battery with non-uniformly compressed carbon felt electrode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 293-305.
    8. Yin, Cong & Guo, Shaoyun & Fang, Honglin & Liu, Jiayi & Li, Yang & Tang, Hao, 2015. "Numerical and experimental studies of stack shunt current for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 237-248.
    9. Gitizadeh, Mohsen & Fakharzadegan, Hamid, 2014. "Battery capacity determination with respect to optimized energy dispatch schedule in grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 665-674.
    10. Wu, Maochun & Liu, Mingyao & Long, Guifa & Wan, Kai & Liang, Zhenxing & Zhao, Tim S., 2014. "A novel high-energy-density positive electrolyte with multiple redox couples for redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 576-581.
    11. Wei, Zhongbao & Zhao, Jiyun & Xiong, Binyu, 2014. "Dynamic electro-thermal modeling of all-vanadium redox flow battery with forced cooling strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1-10.
    12. Zheng, Qiong & Zhang, Huamin & Xing, Feng & Ma, Xiangkun & Li, Xianfeng & Ning, Guiling, 2014. "A three-dimensional model for thermal analysis in a vanadium flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1675-1685.
    13. Wang, Tao & Fu, Jiahui & Zheng, Menglian & Yu, Zitao, 2018. "Dynamic control strategy for the electrolyte flow rate of vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 613-623.
    14. Flox, Cristina & Skoumal, Marcel & Rubio-Garcia, Javier & Andreu, Teresa & Morante, Juan Ramón, 2013. "Strategies for enhancing electrochemical activity of carbon-based electrodes for all-vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 344-351.
    15. Pregelj, Boštjan & Micor, Michał & Dolanc, Gregor & Petrovčič, Janko & Jovan, Vladimir, 2016. "Impact of fuel cell and battery size to overall system performance – A diesel fuel-cell APU case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 365-375.
    16. Li, Li & Zheng, Keqing & Ni, Meng & Leung, Michael K.H. & Xuan, Jin, 2015. "Partial modification of flow-through porous electrodes in microfluidic fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 563-571.
    17. Barelli, L. & Bidini, G. & Bonucci, F. & Castellini, L. & Fratini, A. & Gallorini, F. & Zuccari, A., 2019. "Flywheel hybridization to improve battery life in energy storage systems coupled to RES plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 937-950.
    18. Chen, Wei & Kang, Jialun & Shu, Qing & Zhang, Yunsong, 2019. "Analysis of storage capacity and energy conversion on the performance of gradient and double-layered porous electrode in all-vanadium redox flow batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 341-355.
    19. Ren, Zhengen & Grozev, George & Higgins, Andrew, 2016. "Modelling impact of PV battery systems on energy consumption and bill savings of Australian houses under alternative tariff structures," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 317-330.
    20. Zhang, Yijie & Ma, Tao & Elia Campana, Pietro & Yamaguchi, Yohei & Dai, Yanjun, 2020. "A techno-economic sizing method for grid-connected household photovoltaic battery systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:125:y:2014:i:c:p:114-122. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.