IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v182y2016icp253-259.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A novel ultrasonic velocity sensing approach to monitoring state of charge of vanadium redox flow battery

Author

Listed:
  • Chou, Yi-Sin
  • Hsu, Ning-Yih
  • Jeng, King-Tsai
  • Chen, Kuan-Hsiang
  • Yen, Shi-Chern

Abstract

A novel ultrasonic velocity sensing approach is proposed and investigated to monitor the state of charge (SOC) of a vanadium redox flow battery (VRB, or VRFB). The positive electrode is designated as the energy storage capacity-limiting one so that the molar ratio of the V5+ ion in the positive electrolyte solution determines the SOC of a VRB. The tested single-cell VRB is connected to an ultrasonic sensor and charged/discharged almost to its two extremes at a constant current of 2A under various operating temperatures. It is found that the ultrasound velocity exhibits distinct variations in accordance with changes of vanadium ion compositions in the positive electrolyte solution as the SOC of the VRB varies. The SOC obtained can be depicted in a 3D plot in terms of ultrasound velocity and operating temperature. An empirical model equation is proposed and found to fit the experimental results of both charging and discharging stages quite well. The advantages of this SOC sensing approach are that it is totally independent of VRB operations and can be readily applied to both sides of the electrodes. It is expected to develop into a dependable method for accurate and real-time monitoring of SOC for VRB.

Suggested Citation

  • Chou, Yi-Sin & Hsu, Ning-Yih & Jeng, King-Tsai & Chen, Kuan-Hsiang & Yen, Shi-Chern, 2016. "A novel ultrasonic velocity sensing approach to monitoring state of charge of vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 253-259.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:182:y:2016:i:c:p:253-259
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.08.125
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261916312259
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.08.125?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yin, Cong & Guo, Shaoyun & Fang, Honglin & Liu, Jiayi & Li, Yang & Tang, Hao, 2015. "Numerical and experimental studies of stack shunt current for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 237-248.
    2. Mohamed, M.R. & Leung, P.K. & Sulaiman, M.H., 2015. "Performance characterization of a vanadium redox flow battery at different operating parameters under a standardized test-bed system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 402-412.
    3. Di Blasi, A. & Briguglio, N. & Di Blasi, O. & Antonucci, V., 2014. "Charge–discharge performance of carbon fiber-based electrodes in single cell and short stack for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 114-122.
    4. Zhou, X.L. & Zhao, T.S. & An, L. & Zeng, Y.K. & Yan, X.H., 2015. "A vanadium redox flow battery model incorporating the effect of ion concentrations on ion mobility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 157-166.
    5. Luo, Xing & Wang, Jihong & Dooner, Mark & Clarke, Jonathan, 2015. "Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 511-536.
    6. Xu, Q. & Zhao, T.S. & Zhang, C., 2014. "Effects of SOC-dependent electrolyte viscosity on performance of vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 139-147.
    7. Yang, Xiao-Guang & Ye, Qiang & Cheng, Ping & Zhao, Tim S., 2015. "Effects of the electric field on ion crossover in vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 306-319.
    8. Wei, Zhongbao & Zhao, Jiyun & Xiong, Binyu, 2014. "Dynamic electro-thermal modeling of all-vanadium redox flow battery with forced cooling strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1-10.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kim, Jungmyung & Park, Heesung, 2017. "Experimental analysis of discharge characteristics in vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 451-457.
    2. Chao-Tsung Ma, 2020. "A Novel State of Charge Estimating Scheme Based on an Air-Gap Fiber Interferometer Sensor for the Vanadium Redox Flow Battery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-13, January.
    3. Li, Xiangrong & Xiong, Jing & Tang, Ao & Qin, Ye & Liu, Jianguo & Yan, Chuanwei, 2018. "Investigation of the use of electrolyte viscosity for online state-of-charge monitoring design in vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1050-1059.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhou, X.L. & Zhao, T.S. & An, L. & Zeng, Y.K. & Yan, X.H., 2015. "A vanadium redox flow battery model incorporating the effect of ion concentrations on ion mobility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 157-166.
    2. Wang, Shaoliang & Xu, Zeyu & Wu, Xiaoliang & Zhao, Huan & Zhao, Jinling & Liu, Jianguo & Yan, Chuanwei & Fan, Xinzhuang, 2020. "Analyses and optimization of electrolyte concentration on the electrochemical performance of iron-chromium flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    3. Chen, Hui & Li, Xiangrong & Gao, Hai & Liu, Jianguo & Yan, Chuanwei & Tang, Ao, 2019. "Numerical modelling and in-depth analysis of multi-stack vanadium flow battery module incorporating transport delay," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 13-23.
    4. Yin, Cong & Guo, Shaoyun & Fang, Honglin & Liu, Jiayi & Li, Yang & Tang, Hao, 2015. "Numerical and experimental studies of stack shunt current for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 237-248.
    5. Wu, Maochun & Liu, Mingyao & Long, Guifa & Wan, Kai & Liang, Zhenxing & Zhao, Tim S., 2014. "A novel high-energy-density positive electrolyte with multiple redox couples for redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 576-581.
    6. Zhou, X.L. & Zhao, T.S. & An, L. & Zeng, Y.K. & Zhu, X.B., 2016. "Performance of a vanadium redox flow battery with a VANADion membrane," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 353-359.
    7. Wei, L. & Zhao, T.S. & Zeng, L. & Zhou, X.L. & Zeng, Y.K., 2016. "Copper nanoparticle-deposited graphite felt electrodes for all vanadium redox flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 386-391.
    8. Jiang, H.R. & Wu, M.C. & Ren, Y.X. & Shyy, W. & Zhao, T.S., 2018. "Towards a uniform distribution of zinc in the negative electrode for zinc bromine flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 366-374.
    9. Zhang, Yunong & Liu, Le & Xi, Jingyu & Wu, Zenghua & Qiu, Xinping, 2017. "The benefits and limitations of electrolyte mixing in vanadium flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 373-381.
    10. López-Vizcaíno, Rubén & Mena, Esperanza & Millán, María & Rodrigo, Manuel A. & Lobato, Justo, 2017. "Performance of a vanadium redox flow battery for the storage of electricity produced in photovoltaic solar panels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 1123-1133.
    11. Zeng, L. & Zhao, T.S. & Wei, L. & Jiang, H.R. & Wu, M.C., 2019. "Anion exchange membranes for aqueous acid-based redox flow batteries: Current status and challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 622-643.
    12. Guarnieri, Massimo & Trovò, Andrea & Picano, Francesco, 2020. "Enhancing the efficiency of kW-class vanadium redox flow batteries by flow factor modulation: An experimental method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    13. Kurilovich, Aleksandr A. & Trovò, Andrea & Pugach, Mikhail & Stevenson, Keith J. & Guarnieri, Massimo, 2022. "Prospect of modeling industrial scale flow batteries – From experimental data to accurate overpotential identification," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    14. Trovò, Andrea & Marini, Giacomo & Sutto, Alessandro & Alotto, Piergiorgio & Giomo, Monica & Moro, Federico & Guarnieri, Massimo, 2019. "Standby thermal model of a vanadium redox flow battery stack with crossover and shunt-current effects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 893-906.
    15. Cheng, Ziqiang & Tenny, Kevin M. & Pizzolato, Alberto & Forner-Cuenca, Antoni & Verda, Vittorio & Chiang, Yet-Ming & Brushett, Fikile R. & Behrou, Reza, 2020. "Data-driven electrode parameter identification for vanadium redox flow batteries through experimental and numerical methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    16. Zou, Wen-Jiang & Kim, Young-Bae & Jung, Seunghun, 2024. "Capacity fade prediction for vanadium redox flow batteries during long-term operations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    17. Wei, Zhongbao & Lim, Tuti Mariana & Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria & Wai, Nyunt & Tseng, King Jet, 2016. "Online state of charge and model parameter co-estimation based on a novel multi-timescale estimator for vanadium redox flow battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 169-179.
    18. Dehghani-Sanij, A.R. & Tharumalingam, E. & Dusseault, M.B. & Fraser, R., 2019. "Study of energy storage systems and environmental challenges of batteries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 192-208.
    19. Wang, Q. & Qu, Z.G. & Jiang, Z.Y. & Yang, W.W., 2018. "Experimental study on the performance of a vanadium redox flow battery with non-uniformly compressed carbon felt electrode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 293-305.
    20. Liu, Le & Li, Zhaohua & Xi, Jingyu & Zhou, Haipeng & Wu, Zenghua & Qiu, Xinping, 2017. "Rapid detection of the positive side reactions in vanadium flow batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 452-462.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:182:y:2016:i:c:p:253-259. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.