IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v13y2022i1d10.1038_s41467-022-29001-4.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

2D materials for future heterogeneous electronics

Author

Listed:
  • Max C. Lemme

    (RWTH Aachen University
    Advanced Microelectronic Center Aachen)

  • Deji Akinwande

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Cedric Huyghebaert

    (IMEC)

  • Christoph Stampfer

    (RWTH Aachen University
    Forschungszentrum Jülich)

Abstract

Graphene and two-dimensional materials (2DM) remain an active field of research in science and engineering over 15 years after the first reports of 2DM. The vast amount of available data and the high performance of device demonstrators leave little doubt about the potential of 2DM for applications in electronics, photonics and sensing. So where are the integrated chips and enabled products? We try to answer this by summarizing the main challenges and opportunities that have thus far prevented 2DM applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Max C. Lemme & Deji Akinwande & Cedric Huyghebaert & Christoph Stampfer, 2022. "2D materials for future heterogeneous electronics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-5, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-29001-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-29001-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-29001-4
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-022-29001-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Emily G. Bittle & James I. Basham & Thomas N. Jackson & Oana D. Jurchescu & David J. Gundlach, 2016. "Mobility overestimation due to gated contacts in organic field-effect transistors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-7, April.
    2. Pin-Chun Shen & Cong Su & Yuxuan Lin & Ang-Sheng Chou & Chao-Ching Cheng & Ji-Hoon Park & Ming-Hui Chiu & Ang-Yu Lu & Hao-Ling Tang & Mohammad Mahdi Tavakoli & Gregory Pitner & Xiang Ji & Zhengyang Ca, 2021. "Ultralow contact resistance between semimetal and monolayer semiconductors," Nature, Nature, vol. 593(7858), pages 211-217, May.
    3. Lukas Mennel & Joanna Symonowicz & Stefan Wachter & Dmitry K. Polyushkin & Aday J. Molina-Mendoza & Thomas Mueller, 2020. "Ultrafast machine vision with 2D material neural network image sensors," Nature, Nature, vol. 579(7797), pages 62-66, March.
    4. Deji Akinwande & Cedric Huyghebaert & Ching-Hua Wang & Martha I. Serna & Stijn Goossens & Lain-Jong Li & H.-S. Philip Wong & Frank H. L. Koppens, 2019. "Graphene and two-dimensional materials for silicon technology," Nature, Nature, vol. 573(7775), pages 507-518, September.
    5. Arne Quellmalz & Xiaojing Wang & Simon Sawallich & Burkay Uzlu & Martin Otto & Stefan Wagner & Zhenxing Wang & Maximilian Prechtl & Oliver Hartwig & Siwei Luo & Georg S. Duesberg & Max C. Lemme & Kris, 2021. "Large-area integration of two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures by wafer bonding," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    6. Ming Liu & Xiaobo Yin & Erick Ulin-Avila & Baisong Geng & Thomas Zentgraf & Long Ju & Feng Wang & Xiang Zhang, 2011. "A graphene-based broadband optical modulator," Nature, Nature, vol. 474(7349), pages 64-67, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Cindy Y. Chen & Zheng Sun & Riccardo Torsi & Ke Wang & Jessica Kachian & Bangzhi Liu & Gilbert B. Rayner & Zhihong Chen & Joerg Appenzeller & Yu-Chuan Lin & Joshua A. Robinson, 2024. "Tailoring amorphous boron nitride for high-performance two-dimensional electronics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Josef Schätz & Navin Nayi & Jonas Weber & Christoph Metzke & Sebastian Lukas & Jürgen Walter & Tim Schaffus & Fabian Streb & Eros Reato & Agata Piacentini & Annika Grundmann & Holger Kalisch & Michael, 2024. "Button shear testing for adhesion measurements of 2D materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Maosong Xie & Yueyang Jia & Chen Nie & Zuheng Liu & Alvin Tang & Shiquan Fan & Xiaoyao Liang & Li Jiang & Zhezhi He & Rui Yang, 2023. "Monolithic 3D integration of 2D transistors and vertical RRAMs in 1T–4R structure for high-density memory," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    4. David Barcons Ruiz & Hanan Herzig Sheinfux & Rebecca Hoffmann & Iacopo Torre & Hitesh Agarwal & Roshan Krishna Kumar & Lorenzo Vistoli & Takashi Taniguchi & Kenji Watanabe & Adrian Bachtold & Frank H., 2022. "Engineering high quality graphene superlattices via ion milled ultra-thin etching masks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    5. Roberto Rizzato & Martin Schalk & Stephan Mohr & Jens C. Hermann & Joachim P. Leibold & Fleming Bruckmaier & Giovanna Salvitti & Chenjiang Qian & Peirui Ji & Georgy V. Astakhov & Ulrich Kentsch & Manf, 2023. "Extending the coherence of spin defects in hBN enables advanced qubit control and quantum sensing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Xingchen Pang & Yang Wang & Yuyan Zhu & Zhenhan Zhang & Du Xiang & Xun Ge & Haoqi Wu & Yongbo Jiang & Zizheng Liu & Xiaoxian Liu & Chunsen Liu & Weida Hu & Peng Zhou, 2024. "Non-volatile rippled-assisted optoelectronic array for all-day motion detection and recognition," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Josef Schätz & Navin Nayi & Jonas Weber & Christoph Metzke & Sebastian Lukas & Jürgen Walter & Tim Schaffus & Fabian Streb & Eros Reato & Agata Piacentini & Annika Grundmann & Holger Kalisch & Michael, 2024. "Button shear testing for adhesion measurements of 2D materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Xinyu Chen & Yufeng Xie & Yaochen Sheng & Hongwei Tang & Zeming Wang & Yu Wang & Yin Wang & Fuyou Liao & Jingyi Ma & Xiaojiao Guo & Ling Tong & Hanqi Liu & Hao Liu & Tianxiang Wu & Jiaxin Cao & Sitong, 2021. "Wafer-scale functional circuits based on two dimensional semiconductors with fabrication optimized by machine learning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Maosong Xie & Yueyang Jia & Chen Nie & Zuheng Liu & Alvin Tang & Shiquan Fan & Xiaoyao Liang & Li Jiang & Zhezhi He & Rui Yang, 2023. "Monolithic 3D integration of 2D transistors and vertical RRAMs in 1T–4R structure for high-density memory," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    5. Tian Zhang & Xin Guo & Pan Wang & Xinyi Fan & Zichen Wang & Yan Tong & Decheng Wang & Limin Tong & Linjun Li, 2024. "High performance artificial visual perception and recognition with a plasmon-enhanced 2D material neural network," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    6. Hao Jiang & Jintao Fu & Jingxuan Wei & Shaojuan Li & Changbin Nie & Feiying Sun & Qing Yang Steve Wu & Mingxiu Liu & Zhaogang Dong & Xingzhan Wei & Weibo Gao & Cheng-Wei Qiu, 2024. "Synergistic-potential engineering enables high-efficiency graphene photodetectors for near- to mid-infrared light," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    7. Xin Gao & Liming Zheng & Fang Luo & Jun Qian & Jingyue Wang & Mingzhi Yan & Wendong Wang & Qinci Wu & Junchuan Tang & Yisen Cao & Congwei Tan & Jilin Tang & Mengjian Zhu & Yani Wang & Yanglizhi Li & L, 2022. "Integrated wafer-scale ultra-flat graphene by gradient surface energy modulation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    8. Lingan Kong & Ruixia Wu & Yang Chen & Ying Huangfu & Liting Liu & Wei Li & Donglin Lu & Quanyang Tao & Wenjing Song & Wanying Li & Zheyi Lu & Xiao Liu & Yunxin Li & Zhiwei Li & Wei Tong & Shuimei Ding, 2023. "Wafer-scale and universal van der Waals metal semiconductor contact," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    9. Yikai Zheng & Harikrishnan Ravichandran & Thomas F. Schranghamer & Nicholas Trainor & Joan M. Redwing & Saptarshi Das, 2022. "Hardware implementation of Bayesian network based on two-dimensional memtransistors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    10. Chengjian He & Chuan Xu & Chen Chen & Jinmeng Tong & Tianya Zhou & Su Sun & Zhibo Liu & Hui-Ming Cheng & Wencai Ren, 2024. "Unusually high thermal conductivity in suspended monolayer MoSi2N4," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    11. Yuyan Zhu & Yang Wang & Xingchen Pang & Yongbo Jiang & Xiaoxian Liu & Qing Li & Zhen Wang & Chunsen Liu & Weida Hu & Peng Zhou, 2024. "Non-volatile 2D MoS2/black phosphorus heterojunction photodiodes in the near- to mid-infrared region," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    12. Subir Ghosh & Andrew Pannone & Dipanjan Sen & Akshay Wali & Harikrishnan Ravichandran & Saptarshi Das, 2023. "An all 2D bio-inspired gustatory circuit for mimicking physiology and psychology of feeding behavior," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    13. John Daniel & Zheng Sun & Xuejian Zhang & Yuanqiu Tan & Neil Dilley & Zhihong Chen & Joerg Appenzeller, 2024. "Experimental demonstration of an on-chip p-bit core based on stochastic magnetic tunnel junctions and 2D MoS2 transistors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    14. Yangshuang Bian & Mingliang Zhu & Chengyu Wang & Kai Liu & Wenkang Shi & Zhiheng Zhu & Mingcong Qin & Fan Zhang & Zhiyuan Zhao & Hanlin Wang & Yunqi Liu & Yunlong Guo, 2024. "A detachable interface for stable low-voltage stretchable transistor arrays and high-resolution X-ray imaging," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    15. Haohao Gu & Kaixin Meng & Ruowei Yuan & Siyang Xiao & Yuying Shan & Rui Zhu & Yajun Deng & Xiaojin Luo & Ruijie Li & Lei Liu & Xu Chen & Yuping Shi & Xiaodong Wang & Chuanhua Duan & Hao Wang, 2024. "Rewritable printing of ionic liquid nanofilm utilizing focused ion beam induced film wetting," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    16. Lu Li & Qinqin Wang & Fanfan Wu & Qiaoling Xu & Jinpeng Tian & Zhiheng Huang & Qinghe Wang & Xuan Zhao & Qinghua Zhang & Qinkai Fan & Xiuzhen Li & Yalin Peng & Yangkun Zhang & Kunshan Ji & Aomiao Zhi , 2024. "Epitaxy of wafer-scale single-crystal MoS2 monolayer via buffer layer control," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    17. Bo Tong & Jinhong Du & Lichang Yin & Dingdong Zhang & Weimin Zhang & Yu Liu & Yuning Wei & Chi Liu & Yan Liang & Dong-Ming Sun & Lai-Peng Ma & Hui-Ming Cheng & Wencai Ren, 2022. "A polymer electrolyte design enables ultralow-work-function electrode for high-performance optoelectronics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    18. Liting Liu & Yang Chen & Long Chen & Biao Xie & Guoli Li & Lingan Kong & Quanyang Tao & Zhiwei Li & Xiaokun Yang & Zheyi Lu & Likuan Ma & Donglin Lu & Xiangdong Yang & Yuan Liu, 2024. "Ultrashort vertical-channel MoS2 transistor using a self-aligned contact," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    19. Jun Zhou & Guitao Zhang & Wenhui Wang & Qian Chen & Weiwei Zhao & Hongwei Liu & Bei Zhao & Zhenhua Ni & Junpeng Lu, 2024. "Phase-engineered synthesis of atomically thin te single crystals with high on-state currents," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    20. Zhenglong Fan & Fan Liao & Yujin Ji & Yang Liu & Hui Huang & Dan Wang & Kui Yin & Haiwei Yang & Mengjie Ma & Wenxiang Zhu & Meng Wang & Zhenhui Kang & Youyong Li & Mingwang Shao & Zhiwei Hu & Qi Shao, 2022. "Coupling of nanocrystal hexagonal array and two-dimensional metastable substrate boosts H2-production," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-29001-4. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.