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Overview on fuel cells

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  • Lucia, Umberto

Abstract

Progress always requires energy. Up today, the energy needs have been provided by combustion of fossil fuels and this has increased the air pollution and the emission of greenhouse gasses. Consequently, the greenhouse emission problem could represents a concrete opportunity to promote the high-efficiency design of conventional plants, but also a new approach to energy systems and the consequent dissemination of advanced technologies. One of the most promising energy conversion technology is the fuel cell because it is an electrochemical device in which the chemical energy is directly converted into electrical energy, with low environmental impact. In this paper the losses of the fuel cells has been analysed.

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  • Lucia, Umberto, 2014. "Overview on fuel cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 164-169.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:30:y:2014:i:c:p:164-169
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.09.025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    18. Lucia, Umberto, 2014. "Entropy generation approach to cell systems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 406(C), pages 1-11.
    19. Duan, Liqiang & Sun, Siyu & Yue, Long & Qu, Wanjun & Yang, Yongping, 2015. "Study on a new IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) system with CO2 capture by integrating MCFC (Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 490-503.
    20. Colmenar-Santos, Antonio & Borge-Diez, David & Ortega-Cabezas, Pedro Miguel & Míguez-Camiña, J.V., 2014. "Macro economic impact, reduction of fee deficit and profitability of a sustainable transport model based on electric mobility. Case study: City of León (Spain)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 303-318.
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    22. Alipour Moghaddam, Jafar & Parnian, Mohammad Javad & Rowshanzamir, Soosan, 2018. "Preparation, characterization, and electrochemical properties investigation of recycled proton exchange membrane for fuel cell applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 699-709.

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