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Clean combustion of solid fuels

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  • Wang, Jinsheng
  • Anthony, Edward J.

Abstract

A chemical-looping process is proposed for the clean combustion of solid fuels for electric power or heat generation. The process is based on coal gasification with CO2 to produce CO. The CO then reduces CaSO4, which is used as an oxygen carrier, in a separate reactor to give CaS and CO2. A portion of the CO2 is recycled for the gasification stage and the rest can be sent for sequestration. The CaS is sent to another reactor for oxidation with air and to generate heat or power. The overall thermal effect is the same as direct combustion, but separation of CO2 and other pollutants, such as sulphur, is achieved. In comparison with conventional chemical-looping combustion of natural gas, much less water is present in the CO2 product, and hence the loss of heat energy and corrosion of the fuel-reactor system can be reduced.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Jinsheng & Anthony, Edward J., 2008. "Clean combustion of solid fuels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(2-3), pages 73-79, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:85:y:2008:i:2-3:p:73-79
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ishida, Masaru & Jin, Hongguang, 1994. "A new advanced power-generation system using chemical-looping combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 415-422.
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    3. Hashim, S.S. & Mohamed, A.R. & Bhatia, S., 2011. "Oxygen separation from air using ceramic-based membrane technology for sustainable fuel production and power generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1284-1293, February.
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    5. Ksepko, Ewelina & Sciazko, Marek & Babinski, Piotr, 2014. "Studies on the redox reaction kinetics of Fe2O3–CuO/Al2O3 and Fe2O3/TiO2 oxygen carriers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 374-383.
    6. Cho, Won Chul & Lee, Do Yeon & Seo, Myung Won & Kim, Sang Done & Kang, KyoungSoo & Bae, Ki Kwang & Kim, Change Hee & Jeong, SeongUk & Park, Chu Sik, 2014. "Continuous operation characteristics of chemical looping hydrogen production system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1667-1674.
    7. Zhang, Yongxing & Doroodchi, Elham & Moghtaderi, Behdad, 2014. "Chemical looping combustion of ultra low concentration of methane with Fe2O3/Al2O3 and CuO/SiO2," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1916-1923.
    8. Meng, William X. & Banerjee, Subhodeep & Zhang, Xiao & Agarwal, Ramesh K., 2015. "Process simulation of multi-stage chemical-looping combustion using Aspen Plus," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1869-1877.
    9. Boumaza, S. & Boudjemaa, A. & Bouguelia, A. & Bouarab, R. & Trari, M., 2010. "Visible light induced hydrogen evolution on new hetero-system ZnFe2O4/SrTiO3," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2230-2236, July.
    10. Li, Shiyuan & Li, Haoyu & Li, Wei & Xu, Mingxin & Eddings, Eric G. & Ren, Qiangqiang & Lu, Qinggang, 2017. "Coal combustion emission and ash formation characteristics at high oxygen concentration in a 1MWth pilot-scale oxy-fuel circulating fluidized bed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 203-211.
    11. Haider, S.K. & Azimi, G. & Duan, L. & Anthony, E.J. & Patchigolla, K. & Oakey, J.E. & Leion, H. & Mattisson, T. & Lyngfelt, A., 2016. "Enhancing properties of iron and manganese ores as oxygen carriers for chemical looping processes by dry impregnation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 41-50.
    12. Li, Kangkang & Yu, Hai & Qi, Guojie & Feron, Paul & Tade, Moses & Yu, Jingwen & Wang, Shujuan, 2015. "Rate-based modelling of combined SO2 removal and NH3 recycling integrated with an aqueous NH3-based CO2 capture process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 66-77.
    13. Sreenivasulu, B. & Gayatri, D.V. & Sreedhar, I. & Raghavan, K.V., 2015. "A journey into the process and engineering aspects of carbon capture technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 1324-1350.
    14. Siriwardane, Ranjani V. & Ksepko, Ewelina & Tian, Hanjing & Poston, James & Simonyi, Thomas & Sciazko, Marek, 2013. "Interaction of iron–copper mixed metal oxide oxygen carriers with simulated synthesis gas derived from steam gasification of coal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 111-123.
    15. Gao, Xiang & Ding, Honglei & Du, Zhen & Wu, Zuliang & Fang, Mengxiang & Luo, Zhongyang & Cen, Kefa, 2010. "Gas-liquid absorption reaction between (NH4)2SO3 solution and SO2 for ammonia-based wet flue gas desulfurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(8), pages 2647-2651, August.
    16. Schwebel, G.L. & Filippou, D. & Hudon, G. & Tworkowski, M. & Gipperich, A. & Krumm, W., 2014. "Experimental comparison of two different ilmenites in fluidized bed and fixed bed chemical-looping combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1902-1908.
    17. Wang, Yuelan & Ma, Zengyi & Shen, Yueliang & Tang, Yijun & Ni, Mingjiang & Chi, Yong & Yan, Jianhua & Cen, Kefa, 2016. "A power-saving control strategy for reducing the total pressure applied by the primary air fan of a coal-fired power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 380-388.
    18. Cho, Won Chul & Lee, Doyeon & Kim, Chang Hee & Cho, Hyun Suk & Kim, Sang Done, 2018. "Feasibility study of the use of by-product iron oxide and industrial off-gas for application to chemical looping hydrogen production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 466-481.
    19. Aisyah, L. & Ashman, P.J. & Kwong, C.W., 2013. "Performance of coal fly-ash based oxygen carrier for the chemical looping combustion of synthesis gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 44-50.
    20. Zhang, Xiaosong & Jin, Hongguang, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis of chemical-looping hydrogen generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 800-807.
    21. Imtiaz, Qasim & Broda, Marcin & Müller, Christoph R., 2014. "Structure–property relationship of co-precipitated Cu-rich, Al2O3- or MgAl2O4-stabilized oxygen carriers for chemical looping with oxygen uncoupling (CLOU)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 557-565.

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