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Characteristics of hydrogen produced by pulsed discharge in ethanol solution

Author

Listed:
  • Xin, Yanbin
  • Sun, Bing
  • Zhu, Xiaomei
  • Yan, Zhiyu
  • Liu, Yongjun
  • Liu, Hui

Abstract

Hydrogen production from ethanol solution by pulsed high voltage spark discharge was investigated in this work. It is the first time that pulsed high voltage spark discharge in ethanol solution has been used for hydrogen production in the existing documents. A needle–plate reactor for on-board hydrogen production was also designed, which is small-scale and portable for automobiles. By optimizing the reaction conditions, the flow rate of hydrogen can reach 422mL/min at peak voltage=30kV, discharge frequency=30Hz, electrode distance=15mm, initial ethanol concentration=50%. It was also found that energy consumption of this method is about 1.69kWh/m3, which is better than most existing methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Xin, Yanbin & Sun, Bing & Zhu, Xiaomei & Yan, Zhiyu & Liu, Yongjun & Liu, Hui, 2016. "Characteristics of hydrogen produced by pulsed discharge in ethanol solution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 122-129.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:168:y:2016:i:c:p:122-129
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.01.092
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    1. Xin, Yanbin & Sun, Bing & Zhu, Xiaomei & Yan, Zhiyu & Liu, Hui & Liu, Yongjun, 2016. "Effects of plate electrode materials on hydrogen production by pulsed discharge in ethanol solution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 75-82.
    2. Xin, Yanbin & Sun, Bing & Liu, Jingyu & Wang, Quanli & Zhu, Xiaomei & Yan, Zhiyu, 2021. "Effects of electrode configurations, solution pH, TiO2 addition on hydrogen production by in-liquid discharge plasma," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 728-734.
    3. Xin, Yanbin & Sun, Bing & Zhu, Xiaomei & Yan, Zhiyu & Zhao, Xiaotong & Sun, Xiaohang, 2017. "Hydrogen production from ethanol decomposition by pulsed discharge with needle-net configurations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 126-133.
    4. Zhao, Xiaotong & Sun, Bing & Zhu, Tonghui & Zhu, Xiaomei & Yan, Zhiyu & Xin, Yanbin & Sun, Xiaohang, 2020. "Pathways of hydrogen-rich gas produced by microwave discharge in ethanol-water mixtures," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 768-776.
    5. Sergii Bespalko & Jerzy Mizeraczyk, 2022. "Overview of the Hydrogen Production by Plasma-Driven Solution Electrolysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-40, October.
    6. Gao, Yuan & Zhang, Shuai & Sun, Hao & Wang, Ruixue & Tu, Xin & Shao, Tao, 2018. "Highly efficient conversion of methane using microsecond and nanosecond pulsed spark discharges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 534-545.
    7. Wu, Angjian & Li, Xiaodong & Yan, Jianhua & Yang, Jian & Du, Changming & Zhu, Fengsen & Qian, Jinyuan, 2017. "Co-generation of hydrogen and carbon aerosol from coalbed methane surrogate using rotating gliding arc plasma," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 67-79.
    8. Lin, Bingxuan & Wu, Yun & Zhu, Yifei & Song, Feilong & Bian, Dongliang, 2019. "Experimental investigation of gliding arc plasma fuel injector for ignition and extinction performance improvement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1017-1026.
    9. Wu, Tianyi & Wang, Junfeng & Zhang, Wei & Zuo, Lei & Xu, Haojie & Li, Bin, 2023. "Plasma bubble characteristics and hydrogen production performance of methanol decomposition by liquid phase discharge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    10. Xin, Yanbin & Sun, Bing & Zhu, Xiaomei & Yan, Zhiyu & Sun, Xiaohang, 2021. "Hydrogen-rich syngas production by liquid phase pulsed electrodeless discharge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    11. Xin, Yanbin & Wang, Quanli & Sun, Jiabao & Sun, Bing, 2022. "Plasma in aqueous methanol: Influence of plasma initiation mechanism on hydrogen production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).

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