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Large-Scale Wind Turbine’s Load Characteristics Excited by the Wind and Grid in Complex Terrain: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Wei Li

    (Xinjiang Xinneng Group, Urumqi Electric Power Construction and Commissioning Institute, Urumqi 830011, China
    State Grid Xinjiang Company Limited, Electric Power Research Institute, Urumqi 830013, China)

  • Shinai Xu

    (Department of Power Engineering, North China Electric Power University (Baoding), Baoding 071003, China)

  • Baiyun Qian

    (State Grid Xinjiang Company Limited, Electric Power Research Institute, Urumqi 830013, China)

  • Xiaoxia Gao

    (Department of Power Engineering, North China Electric Power University (Baoding), Baoding 071003, China)

  • Xiaoxun Zhu

    (Department of Power Engineering, North China Electric Power University (Baoding), Baoding 071003, China)

  • Zeqi Shi

    (State Grid Xinjiang Company Limited, Electric Power Research Institute, Urumqi 830013, China)

  • Wei Liu

    (State Grid Xinjiang Company Limited, Electric Power Research Institute, Urumqi 830013, China)

  • Qiaoliang Hu

    (State Grid Xinjiang Company Limited, Electric Power Research Institute, Urumqi 830013, China)

Abstract

With the development of wind resources under flat terrain, wind farms in extreme wind conditions are developed, and the size of the WT’s rigid-flexible coupling components increases. Therefore, accurately understanding the load characteristics and transmission mechanism of each component plays an important scientific role in improving the reliability of WT (WT) design and operation. Through the collation and analysis of the literature, this review summarizes the research results of large-scale WT load under source–grid coupling. According to the classification of sources, the variation characteristics of different loads are analyzed, and different research methods for different loads are summarized. In addition, the relative merits of the existing improvement schemes are analyzed, and the existing problems are pointed out. Finally, a new research idea of ‘comprehensively considering the coupling effects of source and network factors, revealing WT load characteristics and transmission mechanism’ is summarized. This paper provides important implications for the safety design and reliable operation research of large WTs with complex terrain.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Li & Shinai Xu & Baiyun Qian & Xiaoxia Gao & Xiaoxun Zhu & Zeqi Shi & Wei Liu & Qiaoliang Hu, 2022. "Large-Scale Wind Turbine’s Load Characteristics Excited by the Wind and Grid in Complex Terrain: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-29, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:24:p:17051-:d:1008352
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    References listed on IDEAS

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