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Aerodynamics of wind turbine wakes in flat and complex terrains

Author

Listed:
  • Subramanian, B.
  • Chokani, N.
  • Abhari, R.S.

Abstract

The wake evolution measured downstream of multi-megawatt wind turbines located in flat and complex terrains are described here. These high-resolution measurements at full-scale Reynolds number conditions are made with an instrumented drone that is equipped with a suite of sensors and detail the characteristics of the mean flow and turbulent kinetic energy in the evolving wake. Reynolds decomposition yields the nature of turbulent fluctuations in surface layer, and this decomposition is used to detail the turbulence statistics, degree of anisotropy and friction velocity. These measurements are shown to be suited for the further development of three-dimensional wake models that are currently under intensive development.

Suggested Citation

  • Subramanian, B. & Chokani, N. & Abhari, R.S., 2016. "Aerodynamics of wind turbine wakes in flat and complex terrains," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 454-463.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:85:y:2016:i:c:p:454-463
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.06.060
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    Cited by:

    1. Al-Shammari, Eiman Tamah & Shamshirband, Shahaboddin & Petković, Dalibor & Zalnezhad, Erfan & Yee, Por Lip & Taher, Ros Suraya & Ćojbašić, Žarko, 2016. "Comparative study of clustering methods for wake effect analysis in wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 573-579.
    2. Fei Zhao & Yihan Gao & Tengyuan Wang & Jinsha Yuan & Xiaoxia Gao, 2020. "Experimental Study on Wake Evolution of a 1.5 MW Wind Turbine in a Complex Terrain Wind Farm Based on LiDAR Measurements," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-14, March.
    3. Wang, Qiang & Luo, Kun & Yuan, Renyu & Wang, Shuai & Fan, Jianren & Cen, Kefa, 2020. "A multiscale numerical framework coupled with control strategies for simulating a wind farm in complex terrain," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    4. Wei Li & Shinai Xu & Baiyun Qian & Xiaoxia Gao & Xiaoxun Zhu & Zeqi Shi & Wei Liu & Qiaoliang Hu, 2022. "Large-Scale Wind Turbine’s Load Characteristics Excited by the Wind and Grid in Complex Terrain: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-29, December.
    5. Pacheco de Sá Sarmiento, Franciene Izis & Goes Oliveira, Jorge Luiz & Passos, Júlio César, 2022. "Impact of atmospheric stability, wake effect and topography on power production at complex-terrain wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    6. Zahid Mehmood & Zhenyu Wang & Xin Zhang & Guiying Shen, 2024. "Aerodynamic Performance and Numerical Validation Study of a Scaled-Down and Full-Scale Wind Turbine Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-22, October.
    7. Wang, Tengyuan & Cai, Chang & Wang, Xinbao & Wang, Zekun & Chen, Yewen & Song, Juanjuan & Xu, Jianzhong & Zhang, Yuning & Li, Qingan, 2023. "A new Gaussian analytical wake model validated by wind tunnel experiment and LiDAR field measurements under different turbulent flow," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).

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