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Emotional Intelligence, Bullying, and Cyberbullying in Adolescents

Author

Listed:
  • Inmaculada Méndez

    (Department of Evolutionary Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain)

  • Ana Belén Jorquera

    (Department of Evolutionary Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain)

  • Cecilia Ruiz-Esteban

    (Department of Evolutionary Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain)

  • Juan Pedro Martínez-Ramón

    (Department of Evolutionary Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain)

  • Aitana Fernández-Sogorb

    (Department of Developmental Psychology and Didactics, University of Alicante, 03080 Alicante, Spain)

Abstract

Bullying and cyberbullying are important global issues with negative consequences for physical and mental health in education. The objective of this study was to analyze to what extent some dimensions of emotional intelligence predict certain manifestations of bullying and cyberbullying in adolescents. The total number of subjects recruited in compulsory secondary education schools, was 309 (53.1% female). Their ages ranged from 12 to 16 ( M = 14.17, SD = 1.4). The used instruments were the school violence questionnaire and the emotional coefficient inventory; the study design was cross-sectional. Results showed that the score increases on some scales (adaptability, stress management, and interpersonal) involved a greater risk of increasing the likelihood of social perception the different manifestations of school violence. However, in the general mood, the increase in this variable score implied lower perceiving in likelihood of violent behavior. It is important to take into account preventive actions aimed at improving school life and, above all, to alleviate difficulties in managing stress, adaptability, and interpersonal relationships.

Suggested Citation

  • Inmaculada Méndez & Ana Belén Jorquera & Cecilia Ruiz-Esteban & Juan Pedro Martínez-Ramón & Aitana Fernández-Sogorb, 2019. "Emotional Intelligence, Bullying, and Cyberbullying in Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:23:p:4837-:d:293057
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Peter K. Smith & Sheri Bauman & Dennis Wong, 2019. "Challenges and Opportunities of Anti-Bullying Intervention Programs," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-3, May.
    2. Rosario Del Rey & Rosario Ortega-Ruiz & José Antonio Casas, 2019. "Asegúrate: An Intervention Program against Cyberbullying Based on Teachers’ Commitment and on Design of Its Instructional Materials," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, February.
    3. Estefanía Estévez & Jesús F. Estévez & Lucía Segura & Cristian Suárez, 2019. "The Influence of Bullying and Cyberbullying in the Psychological Adjustment of Victims and Aggressors in Adolescence," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-16, June.
    4. Jessica Ortega-Barón & Sofía Buelga & Ester Ayllón & Belén Martínez-Ferrer & María-Jesús Cava, 2019. "Effects of Intervention Program Prev@cib on Traditional Bullying and Cyberbullying," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-13, February.
    5. Rosario Ferrer-Cascales & Natalia Albaladejo-Blázquez & Miriam Sánchez-SanSegundo & Irene Portilla-Tamarit & Oriol Lordan & Nicolás Ruiz-Robledillo, 2019. "Effectiveness of the TEI Program for Bullying and Cyberbullying Reduction and School Climate Improvement," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-13, February.
    6. Anna Sorrentino & Anna Costanza Baldry & David P. Farrington, 2018. "The Efficacy of the Tabby Improved Prevention and Intervention Program in Reducing Cyberbullying and Cybervictimization among Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-14, November.
    7. Carrie-Anne Myers & Helen Cowie, 2019. "Cyberbullying across the Lifespan of Education: Issues and Interventions from School to University," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-14, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Víctor González-Calatayud & María Paz Prendes Espinosa, 2021. "Role-Based Cyberbullying Situations: Cybervictims, Cyberaggressors and Cyberbystanders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-9, August.
    2. Mehwish Iftikhar & Muhammad Imran Qureshi & Shazia Qayyum & Iram Fatima & Sriyanto Sriyanto & Yasinta Indrianti & Aqeel Khan & Leo-Paul Dana, 2021. "Impact of Multifaceted Workplace Bullying on the Relationships between Technology Usage, Organisational Climate and Employee Physical and Emotional Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Fernando González-Alonso & Francisco D. Guillén-Gámez & Rosa Mᵃ de Castro-Hernández, 2020. "Methodological Analysis of the Effect of an Anti-Bullying Programme in Secondary Education through Communicative Competence: A Pre-Test–Post-Test Study with a Control-Experimental Group," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Marta Malinowska-Cieślik & Dorota Kleszczewska & Anna Dzielska & Monika Ścibor & Joanna Mazur, 2023. "Similarities and Differences between Psychosocial Determinants of Bullying and Cyberbullying Perpetration among Polish Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-21, January.
    5. Ana María Martínez-Martínez & Remedios López-Liria & José Manuel Aguilar-Parra & Rubén Trigueros & María José Morales-Gázquez & Patricia Rocamora-Pérez, 2020. "Relationship between Emotional Intelligence, Cybervictimization, and Academic Performance in Secondary School Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-12, October.

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