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Waste tyre valorization by catalytic pyrolysis – A review

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  • Arabiourrutia, Miriam
  • Lopez, Gartzen
  • Artetxe, Maite
  • Alvarez, Jon
  • Bilbao, Javier
  • Olazar, Martin

Abstract

The environmental concern associated with waste tyre disposal and the necessity of sustainable waste management policies has promoted the development of waste tyre valorization processes in the last decades. Within this framework, this review analyzes the main advances in waste tyre valorization by catalytic pyrolysis. Waste tyre pyrolysis allows converting this solid waste into three product fractions of potential interest, as are gases, pyrolysis oil (TPO) and char, with their yield and features being conditioned by pyrolysis conditions. Catalytic pyrolysis is an interesting alternative to improve the quality of the products and the selectivity of the process. A wide range of catalysts have been proposed in the literature for waste tyre valorization, with zeolites being the most commonly used due to their capacity for the production of valuable chemicals, such as BTX and light olefins. This review approaches multidisciplinary aspects for the evaluation of the critical points in this process, such as those related to pyrolysis technologies, reaction mechanisms, catalyst design and products properties.

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  • Arabiourrutia, Miriam & Lopez, Gartzen & Artetxe, Maite & Alvarez, Jon & Bilbao, Javier & Olazar, Martin, 2020. "Waste tyre valorization by catalytic pyrolysis – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:129:y:2020:i:c:s1364032120302239
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.109932
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    1. Qiao, Yanyu & Chen, Zhichao & Wu, Xiaolan & Li, Zhengqi, 2023. "Effect of demineralization on waste tire pyrolysis char physical, chemical characteristics and combustion characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    2. Śpiewak, Katarzyna & Czerski, Grzegorz & Soprych, Piotr, 2023. "Steam gasification of tire char supported by catalysts based on biomass ashes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    3. Doja, Somi & Pillari, Lava Kumar & Bichler, Lukas, 2022. "Processing and activation of tire-derived char: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    4. Zhang, Menghui & Qi, Yongfeng & Zhang, Wan & Wang, Meiting & Li, Jingyi & Lu, Yi & Zhang, Sheng & He, Jiazheng & Cao, Hao & Tao, Xuan & Xu, Hanlu & Zhang, Sheng, 2024. "A review on waste tires pyrolysis for energy and material recovery from the optimization perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).

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