IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v285y2023ics036054422302772x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Steam gasification of tire char supported by catalysts based on biomass ashes

Author

Listed:
  • Śpiewak, Katarzyna
  • Czerski, Grzegorz
  • Soprych, Piotr

Abstract

The aim of this work is to assess the feasibility of steam gasification of tire char and the impact of various biomass ashes (sunflower husk, beet pulp, beech chips and corn cobs) in the process. Samples of tire-char and char-catalysts (in the amounts of 5, 10 and 15 wt%) were subjected to gasification in isothermal conditions (800–1000 °C) at a pressure of 1 MPa, using the thermovolumetric method based on an analysis of the composition of the resulting gas. Changes in the formation rates of the main gas components (CO, H2, CO2 and CH4), maximum carbon conversion, half times conversion, yields and composition of gas components and H2/CO ratio were determined. Kinetic parameters (activation energy and pre-exponential factor) of the gasification reaction were calculated using the grain and random pore models. The correlations between the content of individual elements in ashes and parameters describing tire char gasification were assessed. The addition of a catalyst and increasing its loading improved the reactivity of the tire-char at up to 850 °C and had a significant but temperature-dependent impact on gas component yields. Performing catalytic tire char gasification under appropriate selected conditions (800–850 °C and 10/15 wt% of sunflower husk and beech chips ash as catalysts) may be an attractive way to efficiently obtain a hydrogen-rich gas.

Suggested Citation

  • Śpiewak, Katarzyna & Czerski, Grzegorz & Soprych, Piotr, 2023. "Steam gasification of tire char supported by catalysts based on biomass ashes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s036054422302772x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129378
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054422302772X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129378?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Suchocki, T. & Witanowski, Ł. & Lampart, P. & Kazimierski, P. & Januszewicz, K. & Gawron, B., 2021. "Experimental investigation of performance and emission characteristics of a miniature gas turbine supplied by blends of kerosene and waste tyre pyrolysis oil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    2. Arabiourrutia, Miriam & Lopez, Gartzen & Artetxe, Maite & Alvarez, Jon & Bilbao, Javier & Olazar, Martin, 2020. "Waste tyre valorization by catalytic pyrolysis – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    3. Rizkiana, Jenny & Guan, Guoqing & Widayatno, Wahyu Bambang & Hao, Xiaogang & Li, Xiumin & Huang, Wei & Abudula, Abuliti, 2014. "Promoting effect of various biomass ashes on the steam gasification of low-rank coal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 282-288.
    4. Chen, Xiye & Liu, Li & Zhang, Linyao & Zhao, Yan & Xing, Chang & Jiao, Zixin & Yang, Chunhui & Qiu, Penghua, 2021. "Effect of active alkali and alkaline earth metals on physicochemical properties and gasification reactivity of co-pyrolysis char from coal blended with corn stalks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1213-1223.
    5. Xiao, Ruirui & Chen, Xueli & Wang, Fuchen & Yu, Guangsuo, 2011. "The physicochemical properties of different biomass ashes at different ashing temperature," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 244-249.
    6. Kirtania, Kawnish & Axelsson, Joel & Matsakas, Leonidas & Christakopoulos, Paul & Umeki, Kentaro & Furusjö, Erik, 2017. "Kinetic study of catalytic gasification of wood char impregnated with different alkali salts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1055-1065.
    7. Sun, Kaiwei & Cui, Meiqin & Zhang, Bo & Li, Yongjun & Geng, Ping & Fu, Peng & Yi, Weiming & Zhang, Yan, 2023. "Some new insights into the kinetic compensation effect in different diffusion-controlled domain for char-CO2 gasification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    8. He, Qing & Yu, Junqin & Song, Xudong & Ding, Lu & Wei, Juntao & Yu, Guangsuo, 2020. "Utilization of biomass ash for upgrading petroleum coke gasification: Effect of soluble and insoluble components," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    9. Sun, Zhao & Russell, Christopher K. & Fan, Maohong, 2021. "Effect of calcium ferrites on carbon dioxide gasification reactivity and kinetics of pine wood derived char," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 445-452.
    10. Antoniou, N. & Zabaniotou, A., 2013. "Features of an efficient and environmentally attractive used tyres pyrolysis with energy and material recovery," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 539-558.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gunerhan, Ali & Altuntas, Onder & Caliskan, Hakan, 2023. "Utilization of renewable and sustainable aviation biofuels from waste tyres for sustainable aviation transport sector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    2. Dahou, T. & Defoort, F. & Khiari, B. & Labaki, M. & Dupont, C. & Jeguirim, M., 2021. "Role of inorganics on the biomass char gasification reactivity: A review involving reaction mechanisms and kinetics models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    3. María Teresa Martín & Juan Luis Aguirre & Juan Baena-González & Sergio González & Roberto Pérez-Aparicio & Leticia Saiz-Rodríguez, 2022. "Influence of Specific Power on the Solid and Liquid Products Obtained in the Microwave-Assisted Pyrolysis of End-of-Life Tires," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-17, March.
    4. Zhang, Menghui & Qi, Yongfeng & Zhang, Wan & Wang, Meiting & Li, Jingyi & Lu, Yi & Zhang, Sheng & He, Jiazheng & Cao, Hao & Tao, Xuan & Xu, Hanlu & Zhang, Sheng, 2024. "A review on waste tires pyrolysis for energy and material recovery from the optimization perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    5. He, Qing & Yu, Junqin & Song, Xudong & Ding, Lu & Wei, Juntao & Yu, Guangsuo, 2020. "Utilization of biomass ash for upgrading petroleum coke gasification: Effect of soluble and insoluble components," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    6. Zhai, Jihua & Burke, Ian T. & Stewart, Douglas I., 2021. "Beneficial management of biomass combustion ashes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    7. Duan, Wenjun & Yu, Qingbo & Liu, Junxiang & Wu, Tianwei & Yang, Fan & Qin, Qin, 2016. "Experimental and kinetic study of steam gasification of low-rank coal in molten blast furnace slag," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 859-868.
    8. Machin, Einara Blanco & Pedroso, Daniel Travieso & de Carvalho, João Andrade, 2017. "Energetic valorization of waste tires," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 306-315.
    9. Antoniou, N. & Stavropoulos, G. & Zabaniotou, A., 2014. "Activation of end of life tyres pyrolytic char for enhancing viability of pyrolysis – Critical review, analysis and recommendations for a hybrid dual system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 1053-1073.
    10. Qianshi, Song & Wei, Zhang & Xiaowei, Wang & Xiaohan, Wang & Haowen, Li & Zixin, Yang & Yue, Ye & Guangqian, Luo, 2023. "Comprehensive effects of different inorganic elements on initial biomass char-CO2 gasification reactivity in micro fluidised bed reactor: Theoretical modeling and experiment analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    11. Zaini, Ilman Nuran & Gomez-Rueda, Yamid & García López, Cristina & Ratnasari, Devy Kartika & Helsen, Lieve & Pretz, Thomas & Jönsson, Pär Göran & Yang, Weihong, 2020. "Production of H2-rich syngas from excavated landfill waste through steam co-gasification with biochar," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    12. Yousef, Samy & Eimontas, Justas & Striūgas, Nerijus & Abdelnaby, Mohammed Ali, 2022. "Gasification kinetics of char derived from metallised food packaging plastics waste pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    13. Hu, Qiang & Yang, Haiping & Wu, Zhiqiang & Lim, C. Jim & Bi, Xiaotao T. & Chen, Hanping, 2019. "Experimental and modeling study of potassium catalyzed gasification of woody char pellet with CO2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 678-688.
    14. Feng, Ping & Li, Xiaoyang & Wang, Jinyu & Li, Jie & Wang, Huan & He, Lu, 2021. "The mixtures of bio-oil derived from different biomass and coal/char as biofuels: Combustion characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    15. Jiao, Zixin & Qiu, Penghua & Chen, Xiye & Liu, Li & Zhang, Linyao & Xing, Chang, 2023. "Effects of volatiles and active AAEMs interaction with char on char characteristics during co-pyrolysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 618-626.
    16. Suopajärvi, Hannu & Pongrácz, Eva & Fabritius, Timo, 2013. "The potential of using biomass-based reducing agents in the blast furnace: A review of thermochemical conversion technologies and assessments related to sustainability," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 511-528.
    17. Monlau, F. & Sambusiti, C. & Antoniou, N. & Barakat, A. & Zabaniotou, A., 2015. "A new concept for enhancing energy recovery from agricultural residues by coupling anaerobic digestion and pyrolysis process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 32-38.
    18. Wei, Juntao & Gong, Yan & Guo, Qinghua & Chen, Xueli & Ding, Lu & Yu, Guangsuo, 2019. "A mechanism investigation of synergy behaviour variations during blended char co-gasification of biomass and different rank coals," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 597-605.
    19. Oladejo, Jumoke M. & Adegbite, Stephen & Pang, Chengheng & Liu, Hao & Lester, Edward & Wu, Tao, 2020. "In-situ monitoring of the transformation of ash upon heating and the prediction of ash fusion behaviour of coal/biomass blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    20. Gamboa, Alexander R. & Rocha, Ana M.A. & dos Santos, Leila R. & de Carvalho, João A., 2020. "Tire pyrolysis oil in Brazil: Potential production and quality of fuel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s036054422302772x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.