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R1224yd(Z), R1233zd(E) and R1336mzz(Z) as replacements for R245fa: Experimental performance, interaction with lubricants and environmental impact

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  • Dawo, Fabian
  • Fleischmann, Jonas
  • Kaufmann, Florian
  • Schifflechner, Christopher
  • Eyerer, Sebastian
  • Wieland, Christoph
  • Spliethoff, Hartmut

Abstract

Achieving the 2050 EU climate targets - an economy with net-zero greenhouse gas emissions - requires a significant increase in the share of renewables in the current energy mix. The Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) could play an important role in this transformation of today’s energy systems. The ORC is able to convert low-temperature heat sources into electrical power by utilizing refrigerants as working fluids. Many of these refrigerants have a significant global warming potential (GWP) and recent legislations therefore increasingly limit their use. In recent years a new generation of refrigerants has been developed. These refrigerants are characterized by low global warming potentials and are considered as replacements for the old high-GWP refrigerants.

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  • Dawo, Fabian & Fleischmann, Jonas & Kaufmann, Florian & Schifflechner, Christopher & Eyerer, Sebastian & Wieland, Christoph & Spliethoff, Hartmut, 2021. "R1224yd(Z), R1233zd(E) and R1336mzz(Z) as replacements for R245fa: Experimental performance, interaction with lubricants and environmental impact," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:288:y:2021:i:c:s0306261921001914
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116661
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    7. Mohan, Sooraj & Dinesha, P. & Campana, Pietro Elia, 2022. "ANN-PSO aided selection of hydrocarbons as working fluid for low-temperature organic Rankine cycle and thermodynamic evaluation of optimal working fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
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    17. Kallis, George & Roumpedakis, Tryfon C. & Pallis, Platon & Koutantzi, Zoi & Charalampidis, Antonios & Karellas, Sotirios, 2022. "Life cycle analysis of a waste heat recovery for marine engines Organic Rankine Cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    18. Gao, Datong & Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Dabwan, Yousef Naji & Hu, Maobin & Hao, Yong & Zhang, Tao & Pei, Gang, 2022. "Seasonal-regulatable energy systems design and optimization for solar energy year-round utilization☆," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    19. Zhang, Xuefeng & Wang, Liwei & Wang, Zixuan & Wang, Lemin & Zhang, Zihan, 2022. "Non-steady thermodynamic characteristics of a pilot-scale organic Rankine cycle system with a thermally-driven pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    20. Zhang, Xinxin & Li, Yingzhen, 2024. "Recommended operating conditions and performance evaluation of commonly used hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) and hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) refrigerants in organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).

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