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A critical review of power quality standards and definitions applied to DC microgrids

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  • Van den Broeck, Giel
  • Stuyts, Jeroen
  • Driesen, Johan

Abstract

As compared to AC microgrids, DC microgrids reduce the hardware complexity of converter-dominated power distribution in the presence of a high number of renewable energy sources, energy storage systems and energy efficient loads. Another frequently highlighted advantage is their resiliency and tolerance against AC grid disturbances resulting in improved overall power quality. However, with respect to power quality, the question arises whether existing international power quality standards and metrics remain applicable in DC microgrids or require adjustments. Therefore, this paper critically revises the definitions and power quality indicators specified in IEC 61000 and IEEE Std1159. The resulting review is essential to unambiguously define the responsibilities of the microgrid operators, customers and device manufacturers. Apart from that, causes and consequences of power quality issues in DC microgrids are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Van den Broeck, Giel & Stuyts, Jeroen & Driesen, Johan, 2018. "A critical review of power quality standards and definitions applied to DC microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 281-288.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:229:y:2018:i:c:p:281-288
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.07.058
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    Cited by:

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    14. Soumya Ranjan Das & Prakash Kumar Ray & Arun Kumar Sahoo & Somula Ramasubbareddy & Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu & Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2021. "A Comprehensive Survey on Different Control Strategies and Applications of Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-32, July.
    15. David Lumbreras & Eduardo Gálvez & Alfonso Collado & Jordi Zaragoza, 2020. "Trends in Power Quality, Harmonic Mitigation and Standards for Light and Heavy Industries: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-24, November.
    16. Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Aritra Ghosh & Tapas K. Mallick & Apoorva Krishnamurthy & Meenal Saravanan, 2019. "Investigations on Performance Enhancement Measures of the Bidirectional Converter in PV–Wind Interconnected Microgrid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-22, July.
    17. dos Santos Neto, Pedro J. & Barros, Tárcio A.S. & Silveira, Joao P.C. & Ruppert Filho, Ernesto & Vasquez, Juan C. & Guerrero, Josep M., 2020. "Power management techniques for grid-connected DC microgrids: A comparative evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    18. Wang, Ruiting & Feng, Wei & Xue, Huijie & Gerber, Daniel & Li, Yutong & Hao, Bin & Wang, Yibo, 2021. "Simulation and power quality analysis of a Loose-Coupled bipolar DC microgrid in an office building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    19. Hirwa, Jusse & Zolan, Alexander & Becker, William & Flamand, Tülay & Newman, Alexandra, 2023. "Optimizing design and dispatch of a resilient renewable energy microgrid for a South African hospital," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    20. Saeed Mian Qaisar, 2021. "Signal-piloted processing and machine learning based efficient power quality disturbances recognition," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(5), pages 1-17, May.
    21. Jin, Yuhui & Wu, Xiao & Shen, Jiong, 2022. "Power-heat coordinated control of multiple energy system for off-grid energy supply using multi-timescale distributed predictive control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    22. Carlos Roldán-Porta & Carlos Roldán-Blay & Guillermo Escrivá-Escrivá & Eduardo Quiles, 2019. "Improving the Sustainability of Self-Consumption with Cooperative DC Microgrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-22, October.

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    Keywords

    Power quality; DC; Microgrid;
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