IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i14p2672-d247697.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigations on Performance Enhancement Measures of the Bidirectional Converter in PV–Wind Interconnected Microgrid System

Author

Listed:
  • Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Chennai 602117, India)

  • Aritra Ghosh

    (Environmental and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR109FE, UK)

  • Tapas K. Mallick

    (Environmental and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR109FE, UK)

  • Apoorva Krishnamurthy

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Chennai 602117, India)

  • Meenal Saravanan

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Chennai 602117, India)

Abstract

In this work, a hybrid microgrid framework was created with the assistance of a photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbine (WT) generator. Additionally, bidirectional control mechanisms were implemented where an AC system was integrated with permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based WT and a DC system was integrated with a sliding mode algorithm controlled maximum power point tracker (MPPT)-integrated PV system. The wind and PV interconnected microgrid system was mathematically modeled for steady-state conditions. This hybrid microgrid model was simulated using the MATLAB/SIMULINK platform. Optimal load management strategy was performed on a chosen hybrid microgrid system. Various case studies pertaining to connection and disconnection of sources and loads were performed on the test system. The outcomes establish that the system can be kept up in a steady-state condition under the recommended control plans when the network is changed, starting with one working condition then onto the next.

Suggested Citation

  • Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Aritra Ghosh & Tapas K. Mallick & Apoorva Krishnamurthy & Meenal Saravanan, 2019. "Investigations on Performance Enhancement Measures of the Bidirectional Converter in PV–Wind Interconnected Microgrid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-22, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:14:p:2672-:d:247697
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2672/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2672/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hongwei Wu & Fabrice Locment & Manuela Sechilariu, 2019. "Experimental Implementation of a Flexible PV Power Control Mechanism in a DC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-12, March.
    2. Hirsch, Adam & Parag, Yael & Guerrero, Josep, 2018. "Microgrids: A review of technologies, key drivers, and outstanding issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 402-411.
    3. Unamuno, Eneko & Barrena, Jon Andoni, 2015. "Hybrid ac/dc microgrids—Part I: Review and classification of topologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1251-1259.
    4. Somashree Pathy & C. Subramani & R. Sridhar & T. M. Thamizh Thentral & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban, 2019. "Nature-Inspired MPPT Algorithms for Partially Shaded PV Systems: A Comparative Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, April.
    5. Akbar Maleki & Marc A. Rosen & Fathollah Pourfayaz, 2017. "Optimal Operation of a Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Residential Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-20, July.
    6. Korkas, Christos D. & Baldi, Simone & Michailidis, Iakovos & Kosmatopoulos, Elias B., 2015. "Intelligent energy and thermal comfort management in grid-connected microgrids with heterogeneous occupancy schedule," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 194-203.
    7. Chien-Chun Huang & Tsung-Lin Tsai & Yao-Ching Hsieh & Huang-Jen Chiu, 2018. "A Bilateral Zero-Voltage Switching Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Low Switching Noise," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, October.
    8. Thiago Tricarico & Gustavo Gontijo & Marcello Neves & Matheus Soares & Mauricio Aredes & Josep M. Guerrero, 2019. "Control Design, Stability Analysis and Experimental Validation of New Application of an Interleaved Converter Operating as a Power Interface in Hybrid Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-23, January.
    9. Justo, Jackson John & Mwasilu, Francis & Lee, Ju & Jung, Jin-Woo, 2013. "AC-microgrids versus DC-microgrids with distributed energy resources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 387-405.
    10. Marzband, Mousa & Ghadimi, Majid & Sumper, Andreas & Domínguez-García, José Luis, 2014. "Experimental validation of a real-time energy management system using multi-period gravitational search algorithm for microgrids in islanded mode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 164-174.
    11. Kim, Il-Song, 2006. "Sliding mode controller for the single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(10), pages 1101-1115, October.
    12. Efrén Fernández & Alejandro Paredes & Vicent Sala & Luis Romeral, 2018. "A Simple Method for Reducing THD and Improving the Efficiency in CSI Topology Based on SiC Power Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-23, October.
    13. Kaabeche, A. & Belhamel, M. & Ibtiouen, R., 2011. "Sizing optimization of grid-independent hybrid photovoltaic/wind power generation system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1214-1222.
    14. Xiong Wu & Zhao Wang & Tao Ding & Zhiyi Li, 2019. "Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Planning with Optimal Placement of DC Feeders," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-23, May.
    15. Xinnan Gai & Yali Wang & Renliang Chen & Liang Zou, 2019. "Research on Hybrid Microgrid Based on Simultaneous AC and DC Distribution Network and Its Power Router," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    16. Van den Broeck, Giel & Stuyts, Jeroen & Driesen, Johan, 2018. "A critical review of power quality standards and definitions applied to DC microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 281-288.
    17. Bor-Ren Lin & Yen-Chieh Huang, 2018. "Bidirectional DC Converter with Frequency Control: Analysis and Implementation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-15, September.
    18. Nicolae Herisanu & Vasile Marinca & Gheorghe Madescu & Florin Dragan, 2019. "Dynamic Response of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator to a Wind Gust," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-11, March.
    19. Angelos Angelopoulos & Aphrodite Ktena & Christos Manasis & Stamatis Voliotis, 2019. "Impact of a Periodic Power Source on a RES Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-15, May.
    20. Korkas, Christos D. & Baldi, Simone & Michailidis, Iakovos & Kosmatopoulos, Elias B., 2016. "Occupancy-based demand response and thermal comfort optimization in microgrids with renewable energy sources and energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 93-104.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Olanrewaju Lasabi & Andrew Swanson & Leigh Jarvis & Mohamed Khan & Anuoluwapo Aluko, 2024. "Hybrid Metaheuristic Secondary Distributed Control Technique for DC Microgrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-29, September.
    2. Manoharan Premkumar & Umashankar Subramaniam & Hassan Haes Alhelou & Pierluigi Siano, 2020. "Design and Development of Non-Isolated Modified SEPIC DC-DC Converter Topology for High-Step-Up Applications: Investigation and Hardware Implementation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-27, August.
    3. Sachin Kumar & Kumari Sarita & Akanksha Singh S Vardhan & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & R. K. Saket & Narottam Das, 2020. "Reliability Assessment of Wind-Solar PV Integrated Distribution System Using Electrical Loss Minimization Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-30, October.
    4. Ayman Al-Quraan & Muhannad Al-Qaisi, 2021. "Modelling, Design and Control of a Standalone Hybrid PV-Wind Micro-Grid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-23, August.
    5. Mageswaran Rengasamy & Sivasankar Gangatharan & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2020. "The Motivation for Incorporation of Microgrid Technology in Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic Deployment to Enhance Energy Economics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-27, December.
    6. Cong-Trang Nguyen & Thanh Long Duong & Minh Quan Duong & Duc Tung Le, 2020. "Chattering-Free Single-Phase Robustness Sliding Mode Controller for Mismatched Uncertain Interconnected Systems with Unknown Time-Varying Delays," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-27, January.
    7. Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Karthikeyan Velmurugan & Umashankar Subramaniam & A Rakesh Kumar & Dhafer Almakhles, 2020. "Experimental Investigations Conducted for the Characteristic Study of OM29 Phase Change Material and Its Incorporation in Photovoltaic Panel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
    8. Olanrewaju Lasabi & Andrew Swanson & Leigh Jarvis & Anuoluwapo Aluko & Arman Goudarzi, 2024. "Coordinated Hybrid Approach Based on Firefly Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization for Distributed Secondary Control and Stability Analysis of Direct Current Microgrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-28, January.
    9. Manoharan Premkumar & Umashankar Subramaniam & Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2020. "Evaluation of Mathematical Model to Characterize the Performance of Conventional and Hybrid PV Array Topologies under Static and Dynamic Shading Patterns," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-37, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Arcos-Aviles, Diego & Pascual, Julio & Guinjoan, Francesc & Marroyo, Luis & Sanchis, Pablo & Marietta, Martin P., 2017. "Low complexity energy management strategy for grid profile smoothing of a residential grid-connected microgrid using generation and demand forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 69-84.
    2. Giaouris, Damian & Papadopoulos, Athanasios I. & Patsios, Charalampos & Walker, Sara & Ziogou, Chrysovalantou & Taylor, Phil & Voutetakis, Spyros & Papadopoulou, Simira & Seferlis, Panos, 2018. "A systems approach for management of microgrids considering multiple energy carriers, stochastic loads, forecasting and demand side response," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 546-559.
    3. Barelli, L. & Bidini, G. & Pelosi, D. & Ciupageanu, D.A. & Cardelli, E. & Castellini, S. & Lăzăroiu, G., 2020. "Comparative analysis of AC and DC bus configurations for flywheel-battery HESS integration in residential micro-grids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    4. Vinny Motjoadi & Pitshou N. Bokoro & Moses O. Onibonoje, 2020. "A Review of Microgrid-Based Approach to Rural Electrification in South Africa: Architecture and Policy Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, May.
    5. Sadaqat Ali & Zhixue Zheng & Michel Aillerie & Jean-Paul Sawicki & Marie-Cécile Péra & Daniel Hissel, 2021. "A Review of DC Microgrid Energy Management Systems Dedicated to Residential Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-26, July.
    6. Yamashita, Daniela Yassuda & Vechiu, Ionel & Gaubert, Jean-Paul, 2020. "A review of hierarchical control for building microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    7. Carlos Roldán-Porta & Carlos Roldán-Blay & Guillermo Escrivá-Escrivá & Eduardo Quiles, 2019. "Improving the Sustainability of Self-Consumption with Cooperative DC Microgrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-22, October.
    8. Solanke, Tirupati U. & Khatua, Pradeep K. & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. & Yong, Jia Ying & Tan, Kang Miao, 2021. "Control and management of a multilevel electric vehicles infrastructure integrated with distributed resources: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    9. Fontenot, Hannah & Dong, Bing, 2019. "Modeling and control of building-integrated microgrids for optimal energy management – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    10. Nur Najihah Abu Bakar & Josep M. Guerrero & Juan C. Vasquez & Najmeh Bazmohammadi & Yun Yu & Abdullah Abusorrah & Yusuf A. Al-Turki, 2021. "A Review of the Conceptualization and Operational Management of Seaport Microgrids on the Shore and Seaside," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-31, November.
    11. Jose L. López-Prado & Jorge I. Vélez & Guisselle A. Garcia-Llinás, 2020. "Reliability Evaluation in Distribution Networks with Microgrids: Review and Classification of the Literature," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-31, November.
    12. Villanueva-Rosario, Junior Alexis & Santos-García, Félix & Aybar-Mejía, Miguel Euclides & Mendoza-Araya, Patricio & Molina-García, Angel, 2022. "Coordinated ancillary services, market participation and communication of multi-microgrids: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    13. Antoine Boche & Clément Foucher & Luiz Fernando Lavado Villa, 2022. "Understanding Microgrid Sustainability: A Systemic and Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-29, April.
    14. Song, Kwonsik & Kim, Sooyoung & Park, Moonseo & Lee, Hyun-Soo, 2017. "Energy efficiency-based course timetabling for university buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 394-405.
    15. Bustos, Cristian & Watts, David, 2017. "Novel methodology for microgrids in isolated communities: Electricity cost-coverage trade-off with 3-stage technology mix, dispatch & configuration optimizations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 204-221.
    16. Kinnon, Michael Mac & Razeghi, Ghazal & Samuelsen, Scott, 2021. "The role of fuel cells in port microgrids to support sustainable goods movement," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    17. Hallemans, L. & Ravyts, S. & Govaerts, G. & Fekriasl, S. & Van Tichelen, P. & Driesen, J., 2022. "A stepwise methodology for the design and evaluation of protection strategies in LVDC microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    18. Elsied, Moataz & Oukaour, Amrane & Youssef, Tarek & Gualous, Hamid & Mohammed, Osama, 2016. "An advanced real time energy management system for microgrids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 742-752.
    19. Davarzani, Sima & Pisica, Ioana & Taylor, Gareth A. & Munisami, Kevin J., 2021. "Residential Demand Response Strategies and Applications in Active Distribution Network Management," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    20. Hao Pan & Ming Ding & Rui Bi & Lei Sun, 2019. "Research on Cooperative Planning of Distributed Generation Access to AC/DC Distribution (Micro) Grids Based on Analytical Target Cascading," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-20, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:14:p:2672-:d:247697. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.