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Retail Dairy Prices Fluctuate with the Farm Value of Milk

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  • Stewart, Hayden
  • Blayney, Donald P.

Abstract

Farm milk prices tend to be volatile. Dairy farmers, industry pundits, and policymakers further tend to react to price volatility with alarm. One point of concern is the response of retail prices. This study investigates farm-to-retail price transmission in the 2000s for whole milk and cheddar cheese. Results show that price shocks at the farm gate are transmitted with delay and asymmetry to retail. Differences in the nature of price transmission for whole milk and cheddar cheese prices are also identified.

Suggested Citation

  • Stewart, Hayden & Blayney, Donald P., 2011. "Retail Dairy Prices Fluctuate with the Farm Value of Milk," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 40(2), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:arerjl:117772
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.117772
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    2. Stewart, Hayden & Don, P. Blayney, 2011. "Retail Dairy Prices Fluctuate with the Farm Value of Milk," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 40(2), pages 201-217, September.
    3. William Hahn & Hayden Stewart & Donald P. Blayney & Christopher G. Davis, 2016. "Modeling price transmission between farm and retail prices: a soft switches approach," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 47(2), pages 193-203, March.
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    5. Dong, Diansheng & Stewart, Hayden, 2013. "Households' Choices Among Fluid Milk Products: What Happens When Income and Prices Change?," Economic Research Report 262226, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    6. Mai, Thang Chien & Shakur, Shamim & Cassells, Sue, 2016. "Price Asymmetry of Coffee Beans: Evidence from Vietnam," 2016 Conference, August 25-26, Nelson, New Zealand 260807, New Zealand Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
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    8. Ioanna Reziti, 2014. "Price transmission analysis in the Greek milk market," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 64(4), pages 75-86, October-D.
    9. Holm, Thore & Loy, Jens-Peter & Steinhagen, Carsten, 2012. "Bio Auch Bei Der Preissetzung: Konsummilch In Deutschland," 52nd Annual Conference, Stuttgart, Germany, September 26-28, 2012 137159, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    10. Lorena de Oliveira, Maria de Fátima & da Silva Carvalho, Maria Leonor & Raquel Lucas, Maria & Damião Henriques, Pedro & Mora Peixe, Fernanda, 2015. "Price Transmission on the Milk Portuguese Market," Agricultural Economics Review, Greek Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 16(1), pages 1-12.
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    12. Holm, T. & Loy, J.-P. & Steinhagen, C., 2013. "Bio auch bei der Preissetzung: Konsummilch in Deutschland," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 48, March.
    13. Judith Hillen, 2021. "Vertical price transmission in Swiss dairy and cheese value chains," Agricultural and Food Economics, Springer;Italian Society of Agricultural Economics (SIDEA), vol. 9(1), pages 1-21, December.
    14. Piotr Borawski & Beata Kalinowska & Bartosz Mickiewicz & Andrzej Parzonko & Bogdan Klepacki & James Willam Dunn, 2021. "Changes in the Milk Market in the United States on the Background of the European Union and the World," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 1), pages 1010-1033.
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    16. Maria Leonor Pimenta Marques Verdete da Silva Carvalho & Pedro Damião de Sousa Henriques & Maria Raquel David Pereira Ventura Lucas, 2014. "Price Transmission in the Milk Portuguese Market," CEFAGE-UE Working Papers 2014_19, University of Evora, CEFAGE-UE (Portugal).
    17. Loy, Jens-Peter & Holm, Thore & Steinhagen, Carsten, 2012. "Vertical Price Transmission In Differentiated Product Markets: A Disaggregated Study For Milk And Butter," 2012 Annual Meeting, August 12-14, 2012, Seattle, Washington 123284, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    18. Tejeda, Hernan A. & Kim, Man-Keun, 2020. "Dynamic price relationships and price discovery among cheese markets," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 24(1), September.
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