Content
November 1999, Volume 402, Issue 6759
- 269-270 A low-temperature origin for the planetesimals that formed Jupiter
by Tobias Owen & Paul Mahaffy & H. B. Niemann & Sushil Atreya & Thomas Donahue & Akiva Bar-Nun & Imke de Pater - 270-273 Lithium nucleosynthesis in the Sun inferred from the solar-wind 7Li/6Li ratio
by Marc Chaussidon & François Robert - 273-276 Carbon nanotube intramolecular junctions
by Zhen Yao & Henk W. Ch. Postma & Leon Balents & Cees Dekker - 276-279 Design and synthesis of an exceptionally stable and highly porous metal-organic framework
by Hailian Li & Mohamed Eddaoudi & M. O'Keeffe & O. M. Yaghi - 279-282 Abrupt termination of the 1997–98 El Niño in response to a Madden–Julian oscillation
by Yukari N. Takayabu & Toshio Iguchi & Misako Kachi & Akira Shibata & Hiroshi Kanzawa - 282-285 Combined dynamic and geochemical evidence for convergent melt flow beneath the East Pacific Rise
by Marc Spiegelman & Jennifer R. Reynolds - 286-288 Energetic constraints on the diet of terrestrial carnivores
by Chris Carbone & Georgina M. Mace & S. Craig Roberts & David W. Macdonald - 288-290 Total lipid energy as a proxy for total egg production by fish stocks
by C. Tara Marshall & Nathalia A. Yaragina & Yvan Lambert & Olav S. Kjesbu - 291-294 Use of behavioural stochastic resonance by paddle fish for feeding
by David F. Russell & Lon A. Wilkens & Frank Moss - 294-296 The amygdala modulates prefrontal cortex activity relative to conditioned fear
by René Garcia & Rose-Marie Vouimba & Michel Baudry & Richard F. Thompson - 297-301 Kainate receptors are involved in synaptic plasticity
by Zuner A. Bortolotto & Vernon R. J. Clarke & Caroline M. Delany & Michael C. Parry & Ilse Smolders & Michel Vignes & Ken H. Ho & Peter Miu & Bradford T. Brinton & Robert Fantaske & Ann Ogden & Mary Gates & Paul L. Ornstein & David Lodge & David Bleakman & Graham L. Collingridge - 301-304 Activation of the epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) requires CFTR Cl- channel function
by M. M. Reddy & M. J. Light & P. M. Quinton - 304-309 Activated T cells regulate bone loss and joint destruction in adjuvant arthritis through osteoprotegerin ligand
by Young-Yun Kong & Ulrich Feige & Iidiko Sarosi & Brad Bolon & Anna Tafuri & Sean Morony & Casey Capparelli & Ji Li & Robin Elliott & Susan McCabe & Thomas Wong & Giuseppe Campagnuolo & Erika Moran & Earl R. Bogoch & Gwyneth Van & Linh T. Nguyen & Pamela S. Ohashi & David L. Lacey & Eleanor Fish & William J. Boyle & Josef M. Penninger - 309-313 The p66shc adaptor protein controls oxidative stress response and life span in mammals
by Enrica Migliaccio & Marco Giorgio & Simonetta Mele & Giuliana Pelicci & Paolo Reboldi & Pier Paolo Pandolfi & Luisa Lanfrancone & Pier Giuseppe Pelicci - 313-320 Structural insights into phosphoinositide 3-kinase catalysis and signalling
by Edward H. Walker & Olga Perisic & Christian Ried & Len Stephens & Roger L. Williams - 320-322 Sustained oscillations in living cells
by Sune Danø & Preben Graae Sørensen & Finn Hynne - 323-325 A ribozyme that lacks cytidine
by Jeff Rogers & Gerald F. Joyce
November 1999, Volume 402, Issue 6758
- 3-3 Career choices for scientists: an introduction
by Helen Gavaghan - 109-109 Australia ‘tops per capita emissions’
by Peter Pockley - 109-110 US universities find that demand for botanists exceeds supply
by Rex Dalton - 110-110 Publishing group offers peer review on PubMed Central
by Declan Butler - 110-110 Ukraine denies arresting biologist
by Natasha Loder - 111-111 Cambridge, UK, hopes MIT magic will work on joint institute
by Colin Macilwain - 111-111 Daresbury senses victory in battle for UK synchrotron
by Natasha Loder & Heather McCabe - 112-112 Race is on to find successor to Varmus at NIH
by Meredith Wadman - 112-112 Surprise boost for stem-cell work
by Colin Macilwain - 113-113 University debate boils over in Australia
by Peter Pockley - 113-114 German scientists must repay fees
by Quirin Schiermeier - 114-114 Israel shuts four ‘incubators’ for high-tech companies
by Haim Watzman - 114-114 $2m ransom sought for kidnapped ecologists
by Carl Levitin - 115-115 Publishers map out a way forward in response to free online archives
by Declan Butler - 118-118 Parents need catch-up courses to boost careers
by Wendy Powell - 118-118 Lacking cover
by Vani Kalyanaraman - 118-118 Survey confirms fears about licensing of genetic tests
by Anna Schissel & Jon F. Merz & Mildred K. Cho - 119-120 Lessons in molecular gymnastics
by Philip Ball - 120-121 Evolutionary play on maternal behaviour
by Kristen Hawkes - 121-121 Rocks of the ages
by Robert W. Buddemeier - 122-122 Growing old in Germany
by John Grimley Evans - 123-123 Dark on a light subject
by Brian Pippard - 125-125 Homo sapiens declared extinct
by Bruce Sterling - 127-128 Survival of the weakest
by Erik Asphaug - 128-129 Policing rogue genes
by Rueyling Lin & Leon Avery - 131-132 Distorting sex ratios
by Keith R. Willison - 132-133 Through a glass, lightly
by A. Lindsay Greer - 133-135 Dual control of mitotic exit
by Susanne Prinz & Angelika Amon - 135-136 Knocking out nodules
by Herman P. Spaink - 136-136 Asteroidal defence
by David Jones - 137-138 Motherhood improves learning and memory
by Craig H. Kinsley & Lisa Madonia & Gordon W. Gifford & Kara Tureski & Garrett R. Griffin & Catherine Lowry & Jamison Williams & Jennifer Collins & Heather McLearie & Kelly G. Lambert - 138-138 Fractal modes in unstable resonators
by G. P. Karman & G. S. McDonald & G. H. C. New & J. P. Woerdman - 139-139 Seed germination in rainforest fragments
by Emilio M. Bruna - 139-140 Dichromatism in macaque monkeys
by Akishi Onishi & Satoshi Koike & Miki Ida & Hiroo Imai & Yoshinori Shichida & Osamu Takenaka & Akitoshi Hanazawa & Hidehiko Konatsu & Akichika Mikami & Shunji Goto & Bambang Suryobrotoq & Kenji Kitahara & Tetsuo Yamamori - 141-146 A protein kinase encoded by the t complex responder gene causes non-mendelian inheritance
by Bernhard G. Herrmann & Birgit Koschorz & Karin Wertz & K. John McLaughlin & Andreas Kispert - 147-154 Identification of in vivo substrates of the chaperonin GroEL
by Walid A. Houry & Dmitrij Frishman & Christoph Eckerskorn & Friedrich Lottspeich & F. Ulrich Hartl - 155-157 Compaction as the origin of the unusual craters on the asteroid Mathilde
by Kevin R. Housen & Keith A. Holsapple & Michael E. Voss - 157-160 Spatial sampling of crystal electrons by in-flight annihilation of fast positrons
by A. W. Hunt & D. B. Cassidy & F. A. Selim & R. Haakenaasen & T. E. Cowan & R. H. Howell & K. G. Lynn & J. A. Golovchenko - 160-162 Diffusion mechanisms in metallic supercooled liquids and glasses
by X.-P. Tang & Ulrich Geyer & Ralf Busch & William L. Johnson & Yue Wu - 162-165 Diamond formation by thermal activation of graphite
by A. V. Palnichenko & A. M. Jonas & J.-C. Charlier & A. S. Aronin & J.-P. Issi - 165-167 Modulation of cadmium uptake in phytoplankton by seawater CO2 concentration
by Jay T. Cullen & Todd W. Lane & François M. M. Morel & Robert M. Sherrell - 167-170 Influence of NOx emissions from ships on tropospheric photochemistry and climate
by Mark G. Lawrence & Paul J. Crutzen - 170-173 A polar vortex in the Earth's core
by Peter Olson & Jonathan Aurnou - 173-176 The insidious effect of diatoms on copepod reproduction
by A. Miralto & G. Barone & G. Romano & S. A. Poulet & A. Ianora & G. L. Russo & I. Buttino & G. Mazzarella & M. Laabir & M. Cabrini & M. G. Giacobbe - 176-178 Signal but not noise changes with perceptual learning
by J. Gold & P. J. Bennett & A. B. Sekuler - 179-181 Conflict monitoring versus selection-for-action in anterior cingulate cortex
by Matthew Botvinick & Leigh E. Nystrom & Kate Fissell & Cameron S. Carter & Jonathan D. Cohen - 181-184 Two functionally distinct α2-adrenergic receptors regulate sympathetic neurotransmission
by Lutz Hein & John D. Altman & Brian K. Kobilka - 184-187 Rapid gating and anion permeability of an intracellular aquaporin
by Masato Yasui & Akihiro Hazama & Tae-Hwan Kwon & Søren Nielsen & Wm. B. Guggino & Peter Agre - 187-191 Chromosome instability and immunodeficiency syndrome caused by mutations in a DNA methyltransferase gene
by Guo-Liang Xu & Timothy H. Bestor & Déborah Bourc'his & Chih-Lin Hsieh & Niels Tommerup & Merete Bugge & Maj Hulten & Xiaoyan Qu & James J. Russo & Evani Viegas-Péquignot - 191-195 A plant regulator controlling development of symbiotic root nodules
by Leif Schauser & Andreas Roussis & Jiri Stiller & Jens Stougaard - 195-199 CaMKII regulates the density of central glutamatergic synapses in vivo
by Christopher Rongo & Joshua M. Kaplan - 199-203 Diverse behavioural defects caused by mutations in Caenorhabditis elegans unc-43 CaM Kinase II
by David J. Reiner & Elizabeth M. Newton & Hong Tian & James H. Thomas - 203-207 APCCdc20 promotes exit from mitosis by destroying the anaphase inhibitor Pds1 and cyclin Clb5
by Masaki Shirayama & Attila Tóth & Marta Gálová & Kim Nasmyth - 207-210 The RNA splicing factor hSlu7 is required for correct 3′ splice-site choice
by Katrin Chua & Robin Reed - 213-215 From bench to bedside… research makes the translational transition
by Brendan Horton - 215-215 Clinical research in practice
by Diane Gershon - 215-216 Improving the plight of the physician–scientist in the US
by Diane Gershon
November 1999, Volume 402, Issue 6757
- 3-3 South Africa says AIDS drug ‘toxic’
by Michael Cherry - 3-4 Life science facilities in crisis as Brussels switches off funding
by Declan Butler - 4-4 Framework funding ban hits mouse mutant archive
by Alison Abbott - 5-5 Silicon pioneer funds biomedical engineering centre
by Rex Dalton - 5-5 Californian universities scrap hospitals merger
by Rex Dalton - 6-6 Protests grow over interrogation of Ukraine scientists
by Natasha Loder - 6-6 NIH panel to limit secrecy on gene therapy
by Meredith Wadman - 7-7 NASA relativity probe facing costly delay
by Tony Reichhardt - 7-8 Threats to US primate researchers
by Steve Nadis - 8-8 Japan plans ethics guidelines
by Asako Saegusa - 8-8 French scientists resign from Allègre's advisory council
by Heather McCabe - 9-9 Providing support and a voice for Europe's young researchers
by Natasha Loder - 12-12 University becomes political football
by Georges Dreyfus - 12-12 Europe must grant crucial funds for biological research
by Michael Ashburner - 13-13 Making no sense, making money
by Alison Mitchell - 13-14 Making sense, making money
by Norman Myers - 14-15 Condensed physics matters
by Philip W. Anderson - 15-16 Simple twists of fate
by Jonathan Hodgkin - 16-16 Science in culture
by John Carmody - 17-17 Are you serious, Dr Mitchell?
by Leslie E. Orgel - 19-19 Improving the neighbourhood
by Arthur C. Clarke - 21-22 Catching the first fish
by Philippe Janvier - 22-23 Maxwell's other demon
by Frank Wilczek - 23-26 Functional links between proteins
by Andrej Šali - 26-27 Latest spin on the core
by F. A. Dahlen - 27-29 Linking catalysts to chemistry
by Robert Freedman - 29-30 Clumps that survive to tell a tale
by Sidney van den Bergh - 30-31 Grabbing phosphoproteins
by Michael B. Yaffe & Lewis C. Cantley - 31-31 Chain in miniature
by David Jones - 33-34 Trans-gender induction of hair follicles
by Amanda J. Reynolds & Clifford Lawrence & Peter B. Cserhalmi-Friedman & Angela M. Christiano & Colin A. B. Jahoda - 34-35 Restoration of an inbred adder population
by Thomas Madsen & Richard Shine & Mats Olsson & Håkan Wittzell - 35-35 The world smells different to each nostril
by Noam Sobel & Rehan M. Khan & Amnon Saltman & Edith V. Sullivan & John D. E. Gabrieli - 36-36 Trichromatic vision in prosimians
by Ying Tan & Wen-Hsiung Li - 37-41 Nonlinear dynamics of lava dome extrusion
by O. Melnik & R. S. J. Sparks - 42-46 Lower Cambrian vertebrates from south China
by D-G. Shu & H-L. Luo & S. Conway Morris & X-L. Zhang & S-X. Hu & L. Chen & J. Han & M. Zhu & Y. Li & L-Z. Chen - 47-52 Natural engineering principles of electron tunnelling in biological oxidation–reduction
by Christopher C. Page & Christopher C. Moser & Xiaoxi Chen & P. Leslie Dutton - 53-55 Debris streams in the solar neighbourhood as relicts from the formation of the Milky Way
by Amina Helmi & Simon D. M. White & P. Tim de Zeeuw & HongSheng Zhao - 55-57 Multiple stellar populations in the globular cluster ω Centauri as tracers of a merger event
by Y.-W. Lee & J.-M. Joo & Y.-J. Sohn & S.-C. Rey & H.-c. Lee & A. R. Walker - 57-59 Discovery of a planet orbiting a binary star system from gravitational microlensing
by D. P. Bennett & S. H. Rhie & A. C. Becker & N. Butler & J. Dann & S. Kaspi & E. M. Leibowitz & Y. Lipkin & D. Maoz & H. Mendelson & B. A. Peterson & J. Quinn & O. Shemmer & S. Thomson & S. E. Turner - 60-63 The inverse band-structure problem of finding an atomic configuration with given electronic properties
by Alberto Franceschetti & Alex Zunger - 63-66 Frozen-bed Fennoscandian and Laurentide ice sheets during the Last Glacial Maximum
by Johan Kleman & Clas Hättestrand - 66-69 Limits on differential rotation of the inner core from an analysis of the Earth's free oscillations
by Gabi Laske & Guy Masters - 69-72 Environmental warming alters food-web structure and ecosystem function
by Owen L. Petchey & P. Timon McPhearson & Timothy M. Casey & Peter J. Morin - 72-75 A network of fast-spiking cells in the neocortex connected by electrical synapses
by Mario Galarreta & Shaul Hestrin - 75-79 Two networks of electrically coupled inhibitory neurons in neocortex
by Jay R. Gibson & Michael Beierlein & Barry W. Connors - 79-83 Complex lipid determines tissue-specific replication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in mice
by Jeffery S. Cox & Bing Chen & Michael McNeil & William R. Jacobs - 83-86 A combined algorithm for genome-wide prediction of protein function
by Edward M. Marcotte & Matteo Pellegrini & Michael J. Thompson & Todd O. Yeates & David Eisenberg - 86-90 Protein interaction maps for complete genomes based on gene fusion events
by Anton J. Enright & Ioannis Iliopoulos & Nikos C. Kyrpides & Christos A. Ouzounis - 90-93 Glycoproteins form mixed disulphides with oxidoreductases during folding in living cells
by Maurizio Molinari & Ari Helenius - 93-96 The CoRNR motif controls the recruitment of corepressors by nuclear hormone receptors
by Xiao Hu & Mitchell A. Lazar - 96-100 Mitochondrial DNA repairs double-strand breaks in yeast chromosomes
by Miria Ricchetti & Cécile Fairhead & Bernard Dujon - 100-103 Mechanical unfolding intermediates in titin modules
by Piotr E. Marszalek & Hui Lu & Hongbin Li & Mariano Carrion-Vazquez & Andres F. Oberhauser & Klaus Schulten & Julio M. Fernandez
October 1999, Volume 401, Issue 6756
- 831-831 Developing countries look for guidance in GM crops debate…
by Colin Macilwain - 831-832 …as Rockefeller head warns of backlash
by Sally Lehrman - 832-832 Japanese companies join international fight against malaria
by Asako Saegusa - 833-833 Database to standardize mouse phenotyping
by Alison Abbott - 833-834 Japan wins bid for top Unesco post
by David Dickson & Peter Pockley - 834-834 US Congressman boycotts science meeting with China
by Rex Dalton - 834-834 European biologists unite to lobby for more money
by Alison Abbott - 835-835 Indian government faces controversy over new IT ministry
by K. S. Jayaraman - 835-835 Ukrainian scientists charged over transfer of data to West
by Natasha Loder & Carl Levitin - 836-836 MIT promises us the sensitive computer …
by Steve Nadis - 836-836 … and may look to Ireland for expansion
by Natasha Loder - 837-837 Bringing a community-based vision to the heart of Europe's research
by David Dickson - 841-841 Accurate radiometers should measure the output of the Sun
by T. J. Quinn & C. Fröhlich - 841-842 Finding the complete bioinformaticist
by David Jones - 842-842 Pasadena pranks
by Jean-Paul Revel & A. B. Ruddock - 842-842 Hospital merger leaves clinical science intact
by J. Michael Bishop - 842-842 Freedom to speak or to misinform?
by Hermann Hamacher - 842-842 Hospital merger leaves clinical science intact
by Michael P. Stryker & Allan Basbaum & Tony DeFranco & Ira Herskowitz & Keith Yamamoto - 843-845 Gaps in the Human Genome Project
by Jared C. Roach & Andrew F. Siegel & Ger van den Engh & Barbara Trask & Leroy Hood - 847-848 Feeling the neurobiological self
by Raymond J. Dolan - 848-849 The claim of the inner world
by Jane Kitto - 849-850 Dogs, telepathy and quantum mechanics
by John Maddox - 850-851 Eccentricities of an everyday substance
by Frank H. Stillinger - 851-852 New rhythms of our lives
by Paolo Sassone-Corsi - 852-853 Know thyself genetically
by W. F. Bodmer - 853-854 Darwin's evolution
by Mark Pagel - 854-856 Coelacanth à la Marseillaise
by Philippe Janvier - 856-857 Pogo-centricity
by Jürgen Heinze - 857-858 An exobiologist's life search
by Christopher Chyba - 859-859 Innovation machine on the boil
by Helga Nowotny - 861-862 Role reversal in geomagnetism
by Bruce Buffett - 862-863 Exciting neurotrophins
by Benedikt Berninger & Mu-ming Poo - 863-865 Holes and hot spots
by Ian Stewart - 865-866 Scaling, energetics and diversity
by Robert J. Whittaker - 866-869 Enzymes of evolutionary change
by Miroslav Radman - 869-870 Putting an electron to rest
by P. Meystre - 870-871 Soaring costs in defence
by Peter Parham - 871-871 Nuclear autumn
by David Jones - 872-872 Arthur James Cain (1921–99)
by Bryan Clarke - 873-874 The colourful world of the mantis shrimp
by Justin Marshall & Johannes Oberwinkler - 874-875 Re-emergence of HIV after stopping therapy
by Tae-Wook Chun & Richard T. Davey & Delphine Engel & H. Clifford Lane & Anthony S. Fauci - 875-875 Microscopic chaos from brownian motion?
by C. P. Dettmann & E. G. D. Cohen & H. van Beijeren - 875-876 Microscopic chaos from brownian motion?
by Peter Grassberger & Thomas Schreiber - 876-876 Microscopic chaos from brownian motion?
by P. Gaspard & M. E. Briggs & M. K. Francis & J. V. Sengers & R. W. Gammon & J. R. Dorfman & R. V. Calabrese - 877-884 Inferring the historical patterns of biological evolution
by Mark Pagel - 885-890 The role of the Earth's mantle in controlling the frequency of geomagnetic reversals
by Gary A. Glatzmaier & Robert S. Coe & Lionel Hongre & Paul H. Roberts - 891-892 Formation of the radio jet in M87 at 100 Schwarzschild radii from the central black hole
by William Junor & John A. Biretta & Mario Livio - 893-895 Controlled growth of hard-sphere colloidal crystals
by Zhengdong Cheng & William B. Russel & P. M. Chaikin - 895-898 High-efficiency multilevel zone plates for keV X-rays
by E. Di Fabrizio & F. Romanato & M. Gentili & S Cabrini & B. Kaulich & J. Susini & R. Barrett - 898-901 Influence of environmental changes on degradation of chiral pollutants in soils
by David L. Lewis & A. Wayne Garrison & K. Eric Wommack & Alton Whittemore & Paul Steudler & Jerry Melillo - 902-904 Mixing and convection in the Greenland Sea from a tracer-release experiment
by A. J. Watson & M.-J. Messias & E. Fogelqvist & K. A. Van Scoy & T. Johannessen & K. I. C. Oliver & D. P. Stevens & F. Rey & T. Tanhua & K. A. Olsson & F. Carse & K. Simonsen & J. R. Ledwell & E. Jansen & D. J. Cooper & J. A. Kruepke & E. Guilyardi - 905-907 Ecosystem consequences of wolf behavioural response to climate
by Eric Post & Rolf O. Peterson & Nils Chr. Stenseth & Brian E. McLaren - 907-911 Allometric scaling of production and life-history variation in vascular plants
by Brian J. Enquist & Geoffrey B. West & Eric L. Charnov & James H. Brown - 911-914 Optimizing the success of random searches
by G. M. Viswanathan & Sergey V. Buldyrev & Shlomo Havlin & M. G. E. da Luz & E. P. Raposo & H. Eugene Stanley - 914-917 Water stress inhibits plant photosynthesis by decreasing coupling factor and ATP
by W. Tezara & V. J. Mitchell & S. D. Driscoll & D. W. Lawlor - 918-921 Neurotrophin-evoked rapid excitation through TrkB receptors
by Karl W. Kafitz & Christine R. Rose & Hans Thoenen & Arthur Konnerth - 923-925 The chicken B locus is a minimal essential major histocompatibility complex
by Jim Kaufman & Sarah Milne & Thomas W. F. Göbel & Brian A. Walker & Jansen P. Jacob & Charles Auffray & Rima Zoorob & Stephan Beck - 926-929 Actin-based motility of vaccinia virus mimics receptor tyrosine kinase signalling
by Friedrich Frischknecht & Violaine Moreau & Sabine Röttger & Stefania Gonfloni & Inge Reckmann & Giulio Superti-Furga & Michael Way - 929-932 Asynchronous replication of imprinted genes is established in the gametes and maintained during development
by Itamar Simon & Toyoaki Tenzen & Benjamin E. Reubinoff & Dahlia Hillman & John R. McCarrey & Howard Cedar - 932-935 A kinetic proofreading mechanism for disentanglement of DNA by topoisomerases
by Jie Yan & Marcelo O. Magnasco & John F. Marko - 935-938 A triple β-spiral in the adenovirus fibre shaft reveals a new structural motif for a fibrous protein
by Mark J. van Raaij & Anna Mitraki & Gilles Lavigne & Stephen Cusack
October 1999, Volume 401, Issue 6755
- 729-729 Wellcome funds cancer database
by David Dickson - 729-730 Venter's Drosophila ‘success’ set to boost human genome efforts
by Declan Butler - 731-731 Journal under attack over controversial paper on GM food
by Natasha Loder - 731-731 Japanese guidelines specify the terms of gene patents
by Asako Saegusa - 731-732 Research chair bonanza in Canada
by David Spurgeon - 732-732 French students continue to turn away from science
by Heather McCabe - 732-732 US university fears allayed over access to research data
by Colin Macilwain - 733-733 PNAS joins peer-reviewed PubMed Central
by Colin Macilwain - 733-733 Funding changes aim to reform German universities
by Alison Abbott