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A hybrid phosphorus-acid fuel cell system incorporated with oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM) reformer

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Listed:
  • Chang, Cheng-Ping
  • Wu, Yen-Chih
  • Chen, Wei-Yen
  • Pan, Chin
  • Su, Yu-Chuan
  • Huang, Yuh-Jeen
  • Tseng, Fan-Gang

Abstract

In this paper, a phosphoric acid fuel cell integrated with reformer and evaporator is demonstrated. Oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM) process is employed in this system in cooperated with a high efficient evaporator, and the reacted gas is sent into a phosphorus-acid fuel cell (PAFC) for direct power generation after surplus methanol/water filtration. The results show that the maximum power density of this hybrid system achieves 277 mW/cm2 without CO2 removal, while it achieves 485 mW/cm2 when employing pure hydrogen as the fuel.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang, Cheng-Ping & Wu, Yen-Chih & Chen, Wei-Yen & Pan, Chin & Su, Yu-Chuan & Huang, Yuh-Jeen & Tseng, Fan-Gang, 2020. "A hybrid phosphorus-acid fuel cell system incorporated with oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM) reformer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 530-538.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:153:y:2020:i:c:p:530-538
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.137
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ribeirinha, P. & Alves, I. & Vázquez, F. Vidal & Schuller, G. & Boaventura, M. & Mendes, A., 2017. "Heat integration of methanol steam reformer with a high-temperature polymeric electrolyte membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 468-477.
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    3. Wang, Hsueh-Sheng & Chang, Cheng-Ping & Huang, Yuh-Jeen & Su, Yu-Chuan & Tseng, Fan-Gang, 2017. "A high-yield and ultra-low-temperature methanol reformer integratable with phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 1142-1152.
    4. Wang, Hsueh-Sheng & Huang, Kuo-Yang & Huang, Yuh-Jeen & Su, Yu-Chuan & Tseng, Fan-Gang, 2015. "A low-temperature partial-oxidation-methanol micro reformer with high fuel conversion rate and hydrogen production yield," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 21-30.
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