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Performance assessment of a natural gas expansion plant integrated with a vertical ground-coupled heat pump

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  • Ghezelbash, Reza
  • Farzaneh-Gord, Mahmood
  • Behi, Hamidreza
  • Sadi, Meisam
  • Khorramabady, Heshmatollah Shams

Abstract

In the present paper, a vertical ground-coupled heat pump system is proposed for energy saving in a natural gas expansion plant. Such plant is a modern type of conventional natural gas pressure drop station. Unlike the conventional type, which waste the natural gas pressure exergy in throttling process, the modern one uses the pressure exergy of the natural gas for producing electrical power. A remarkable feature of the proposed system is the type of energy resource used for preheating aim. In previous studies, natural gas was used for the preheating process, however; the proposed system employs geothermal energy as a renewable energy resource for providing part of heating demand. Initially, the vertical ground-coupled heat pump system preheats the natural gas stream up to medium temperatures, then, gas stream passes through station heater and reaches the desired temperature.

Suggested Citation

  • Ghezelbash, Reza & Farzaneh-Gord, Mahmood & Behi, Hamidreza & Sadi, Meisam & Khorramabady, Heshmatollah Shams, 2015. "Performance assessment of a natural gas expansion plant integrated with a vertical ground-coupled heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2503-2517.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:93:y:2015:i:p2:p:2503-2517
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.10.101
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    3. Mostafavi, Seyed Alireza & Shirazi, Mohammad, 2020. "Thermal modeling of indirect water heater in city gate station of natural gas to evaluate efficiency and fuel consumption," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    4. Xu, Xiao & Cai, Liang & Chen, Tao & Zhan, Zhixing, 2021. "Analysis and optimization of a natural gas multi-stage expansion plant integrated with a gas engine-driven heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    5. Alparslan Neseli, Mehmet & Ozgener, Onder & Ozgener, Leyla, 2017. "Thermo-mechanical exergy analysis of Marmara Eregli natural gas pressure reduction station (PRS): An application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 80-88.
    6. Farzaneh-Gord, Mahmood & Ghezelbash, Reza & Sadi, Meisam & Moghadam, Ali Jabari, 2016. "Integration of vertical ground-coupled heat pump into a conventional natural gas pressure drop station: Energy, economic and CO2 emission assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 998-1014.
    7. Barone, Giovanni & Buonomano, Annamaria & Calise, Francesco & Forzano, Cesare & Palombo, Adolfo, 2019. "Energy recovery through natural gas turboexpander and solar collectors: Modelling and thermoeconomic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1211-1232.
    8. Hamidreza Behi & Theodoros Kalogiannis & Mahesh Suresh Patil & Joeri Van Mierlo & Maitane Berecibar, 2021. "A New Concept of Air Cooling and Heat Pipe for Electric Vehicles in Fast Discharging," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-15, October.
    9. Hamidreza Behi & Danial Karimi & Rekabra Youssef & Mahesh Suresh Patil & Joeri Van Mierlo & Maitane Berecibar, 2021. "Comprehensive Passive Thermal Management Systems for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-15, June.

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