IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v32y2007i3p196-202.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Structural analysis of bio-oils from sub-and supercritical water liquefaction of woody biomass

Author

Listed:
  • Qian, Yejian
  • Zuo, Chengji
  • Tan, Jian
  • He, Jianhui

Abstract

Woody biomass was liquefied by water in an autoclave in the reaction temperature range of 280–420°C with sodium carbonate as the catalyst. The experimental results show that the yield of the main liquefaction product (heavy oil) was significantly influenced by the process conditions. The maximum yield of heavy oil was obtained at reaction temperature 380°C. The heavy oils obtained at different reaction temperature were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The analytical results show the heavy oil is complex compound that contain hydrocarbon, aldehyde, ketone, hydroxybenzene and ester.

Suggested Citation

  • Qian, Yejian & Zuo, Chengji & Tan, Jian & He, Jianhui, 2007. "Structural analysis of bio-oils from sub-and supercritical water liquefaction of woody biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 196-202.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:32:y:2007:i:3:p:196-202
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2006.03.027
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544206000946
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2006.03.027?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhong, Chongli & Wei, Xiaomin, 2004. "A comparative experimental study on the liquefaction of wood," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(11), pages 1731-1741.
    2. Qu, Yixin & Wei, Xiaomin & Zhong, Chongli, 2003. "Experimental study on the direct liquefaction of Cunninghamia lanceolata in water," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 597-606.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Isa, Khairuddin Md & Abdullah, Tuan Amran Tuan & Ali, Umi Fazara Md, 2018. "Hydrogen donor solvents in liquefaction of biomass: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1259-1268.
    2. Jeeban Poudel & Sea Cheon Oh, 2012. "Degradation Characteristics of Wood Using Supercritical Alcohols," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(12), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Akhtar, Javaid & Kuang, Soo Kim & Amin, NorAishah Saidina, 2010. "Liquefaction of empty palm fruit bunch (EPFB) in alkaline hot compressed water," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 1220-1227.
    4. Xu, Yufu & Wang, Qiongjie & Hu, Xianguo & Li, Chuan & Zhu, Xifeng, 2010. "Characterization of the lubricity of bio-oil/diesel fuel blends by high frequency reciprocating test rig," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 283-287.
    5. Tang, Shi-Rong & Zong, Zhi-Min & Zhou, Lei & Zhao, Wei & Li, Xiao-Bo & Peng, Yao-Li & Xie, Rui-Lun & Chen, Xiao-Fei & Gu, Wen-Tao & Wei, Xian-Yong, 2010. "Molecular composition of soluble fraction from depolymerized cornstalk powder in supercritical methanol and ethanol," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 946-951.
    6. Saba, N. & Jawaid, M. & Hakeem, K.R. & Paridah, M.T. & Khalina, A. & Alothman, O.Y., 2015. "Potential of bioenergy production from industrial kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) based on Malaysian perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 446-459.
    7. Yan, Shuo & Xia, Dehong & Zhang, Xinru & Liu, Xiangjun, 2022. "Synergistic mechanism of enhanced biocrude production during hydrothermal co-liquefaction of biomass model components: A molecular dynamics simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    8. Zhu, Zhe & Toor, Saqib Sohail & Rosendahl, Lasse & Yu, Donghong & Chen, Guanyi, 2015. "Influence of alkali catalyst on product yield and properties via hydrothermal liquefaction of barley straw," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 284-292.
    9. Liu, Junhai & Zhuang, Yingbin & Li, Yan & Chen, Limei & Guo, Jingxue & Li, Demao & Ye, Naihao, 2013. "Optimizing the conditions for the microwave-assisted direct liquefaction of Ulva prolifera for bio-oil production using response surface methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 69-76.
    10. Khoshnevisan, Benyamin & Duan, Na & Tsapekos, Panagiotis & Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar & Liu, Zhidan & Mohammadi, Ali & Angelidaki, Irini & Tsang, Daniel CW. & Zhang, Zengqiang & Pan, Junting & Ma, Lin & Ag, 2021. "A critical review on livestock manure biorefinery technologies: Sustainability, challenges, and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    11. Aysu, Tevfik & Küçük, M. Maşuk, 2014. "Biomass pyrolysis in a fixed-bed reactor: Effects of pyrolysis parameters on product yields and characterization of products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1002-1025.
    12. Dimitriadis, Athanasios & Bezergianni, Stella, 2017. "Hydrothermal liquefaction of various biomass and waste feedstocks for biocrude production: A state of the art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 113-125.
    13. Wu, Haijun & Shakeel, Usama & Zhang, Quan & Zhang, Kai & Xu, Xia & Yuan, Yamei & Xu, Jian, 2022. "Catalytic degradation of poplar by Na2CO3 and Na2CO3/Fe under various hydrothermal liquefaction processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    14. Yin, Sudong & Tan, Zhongchao, 2012. "Hydrothermal liquefaction of cellulose to bio-oil under acidic, neutral and alkaline conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 234-239.
    15. Shui, Hengfu & Shan, Chuanjun & Cai, Zhengyi & Wang, Zhicai & Lei, Zhiping & Ren, Shibiao & Pan, Chunxiu & Li, Haiping, 2011. "Co-liquefaction behavior of a sub-bituminous coal and sawdust," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6645-6650.
    16. Zhang, Linghong & Champagne, Pascale & (Charles) Xu, Chunbao, 2011. "Bio-crude production from secondary pulp/paper-mill sludge and waste newspaper via co-liquefaction in hot-compressed water," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2142-2150.
    17. Yuan, X.Z. & Li, H. & Zeng, G.M. & Tong, J.Y. & Xie, W., 2007. "Sub- and supercritical liquefaction of rice straw in the presence of ethanol–water and 2-propanol–water mixture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(11), pages 2081-2088.
    18. Sun, Peiqin & Heng, Mingxing & Sun, Shaohui & Chen, Junwu, 2010. "Direct liquefaction of paulownia in hot compressed water: Influence of catalysts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5421-5429.
    19. Shuping, Zou & Yulong, Wu & Mingde, Yang & Kaleem, Imdad & Chun, Li & Tong, Junmao, 2010. "Production and characterization of bio-oil from hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta cake," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5406-5411.
    20. Yuan, Xingzhong & Wang, Jingyu & Zeng, Guangming & Huang, Huajun & Pei, Xiaokai & Li, Hui & Liu, Zhifeng & Cong, Minghui, 2011. "Comparative studies of thermochemical liquefaction characteristics of microalgae using different organic solvents," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6406-6412.
    21. Leng, Lijian & Yuan, Xingzhong & Chen, Xiaohong & Huang, Huajun & Wang, Hou & Li, Hui & Zhu, Ren & Li, Shanxing & Zeng, Guangming, 2015. "Characterization of liquefaction bio-oil from sewage sludge and its solubilization in diesel microemulsion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 218-228.
    22. David Längauer & Yu-Ying Lin & Wei-Hsin Chen & Chao-Wen Wang & Michal Šafář & Vladimír Čablík, 2018. "Simultaneous Extraction and Emulsification of Food Waste Liquefaction Bio-Oil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-13, November.
    23. Li, Wei-Gang & Zhao, Wei & Liu, Hao-Miao & Ao, Lei & Liu, Kai-Shuai & Guan, Yin-Shuang & Zai, Shi-Feng & Chen, Shang-Long & Zong, Zhi-Min & Wei, Xian-Yong, 2018. "Supercritical ethanolysis of wheat stalk over calcium oxide," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 300-305.
    24. Medrano, J.A. & Oliva, M. & Ruiz, J. & García, L. & Arauzo, J., 2011. "Hydrogen from aqueous fraction of biomass pyrolysis liquids by catalytic steam reforming in fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2215-2224.
    25. Zhu, Guangyong & Zhu, Xian & Fan, Qi & Wan, Xueliang, 2011. "Recovery of biomass wastes by hydrolysis in sub-critical water," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 55(4), pages 409-416.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Brand, Steffen & Hardi, Flabianus & Kim, Jaehoon & Suh, Dong Jin, 2014. "Effect of heating rate on biomass liquefaction: Differences between subcritical water and supercritical ethanol," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 420-427.
    2. Sun, Peiqin & Heng, Mingxing & Sun, Shaohui & Chen, Junwu, 2010. "Direct liquefaction of paulownia in hot compressed water: Influence of catalysts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5421-5429.
    3. Brand, Steffen & Susanti, Ratna Frida & Kim, Seok Ki & Lee, Hong-shik & Kim, Jaehoon & Sang, Byung-In, 2013. "Supercritical ethanol as an enhanced medium for lignocellulosic biomass liquefaction: Influence of physical process parameters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 173-182.
    4. Déniel, Maxime & Haarlemmer, Geert & Roubaud, Anne & Weiss-Hortala, Elsa & Fages, Jacques, 2016. "Energy valorisation of food processing residues and model compounds by hydrothermal liquefaction," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1632-1652.
    5. Yuan, X.Z. & Li, H. & Zeng, G.M. & Tong, J.Y. & Xie, W., 2007. "Sub- and supercritical liquefaction of rice straw in the presence of ethanol–water and 2-propanol–water mixture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(11), pages 2081-2088.
    6. Gan, Jing & Yuan, Wenqiao, 2013. "Operating condition optimization of corncob hydrothermal conversion for bio-oil production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 350-357.
    7. Mumtaz, Hamza & Sobek, Szymon & Sajdak, Marcin & Muzyka, Roksana & Werle, Sebastian, 2023. "An experimental investigation and process optimization of the oxidative liquefaction process as the recycling method of the end-of-life wind turbine blades," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 269-278.
    8. Zhang, Bo & Chen, Jixiang & He, Zhixia & Chen, Haitao & Kandasamy, Sabariswaran, 2019. "Hydrothermal liquefaction of fresh lemon-peel: Parameter optimisation and product chemistry," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 512-519.
    9. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Yu-Ying & Liu, Hsuan-Cheng & Baroutian, Saeid, 2020. "Optimization of food waste hydrothermal liquefaction by a two-step process in association with a double analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    10. Akhtar, Javaid & Amin, Nor Aishah Saidina, 2011. "A review on process conditions for optimum bio-oil yield in hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 1615-1624, April.
    11. Nizamuddin, Sabzoi & Baloch, Humair Ahmed & Griffin, G.J. & Mubarak, N.M. & Bhutto, Abdul Waheed & Abro, Rashid & Mazari, Shaukat Ali & Ali, Brahim Si, 2017. "An overview of effect of process parameters on hydrothermal carbonization of biomass," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1289-1299.
    12. Zhu, Zhe & Toor, Saqib Sohail & Rosendahl, Lasse & Yu, Donghong & Chen, Guanyi, 2015. "Influence of alkali catalyst on product yield and properties via hydrothermal liquefaction of barley straw," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 284-292.
    13. Dimitriadis, Athanasios & Bezergianni, Stella, 2017. "Hydrothermal liquefaction of various biomass and waste feedstocks for biocrude production: A state of the art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 113-125.
    14. Zhang, Linghong & Champagne, Pascale & (Charles) Xu, Chunbao, 2011. "Bio-crude production from secondary pulp/paper-mill sludge and waste newspaper via co-liquefaction in hot-compressed water," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2142-2150.
    15. Taghipour, Alireza & Ramirez, Jerome A. & Brown, Richard J. & Rainey, Thomas J., 2019. "A review of fractional distillation to improve hydrothermal liquefaction biocrude characteristics; future outlook and prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    16. Zhong, Chongli & Wei, Xiaomin, 2004. "A comparative experimental study on the liquefaction of wood," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(11), pages 1731-1741.
    17. Ankit Mathanker & Snehlata Das & Deepak Pudasainee & Monir Khan & Amit Kumar & Rajender Gupta, 2021. "A Review of Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Biomass for Biofuels Production with a Special Focus on the Effect of Process Parameters, Co-Solvents, and Extraction Solvents," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-60, August.
    18. Bo Wang & Jie Yu & Hui Liao & Wenkun Zhu & Pingping Ding & Jian Zhou, 2020. "Adsorption of Lead (II) from Aqueous Solution with High Efficiency by Hydrothermal Biochar Derived from Honey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-13, May.
    19. Gao, Ying & Wang, Xian-Hua & Yang, Hai-Ping & Chen, Han-Ping, 2012. "Characterization of products from hydrothermal treatments of cellulose," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 457-465.
    20. Chamkalani, A. & Zendehboudi, S. & Rezaei, N. & Hawboldt, K., 2020. "A critical review on life cycle analysis of algae biodiesel: current challenges and future prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:32:y:2007:i:3:p:196-202. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.