IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v239y2022ipbs0360544221023951.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exergy analysis of municipal solid waste incineration processes: The use of O2-enriched air and the oxy-combustion process

Author

Listed:
  • Vilardi, Giorgio
  • Verdone, Nicola

Abstract

This work provides a complete exergy analysis of municipal solid waste incineration process. The work was based on a previous study, and was enriched considering the possibility to increase the O2 %mol in the combustion air, up to oxy-combustion conditions. Two configurations have been considered, with and without flue gas recirculation, and the environmental aspects of oxy-combustion were taken into account, as well as its exergetic cost. The flue gas was used in a boiler for high pressure steam production, expanded in three turbines for power generation. The exergy analysis allowed to identify the process units characterized by major irreversibility and exergy loss as waste. The results showed that the flue gas recirculation led to an exergy efficiency increase of the whole process of about 3% (from 31.1% up to 34% at adiabatic flame temperature equal to 1200 °C). The O2 %mol increase in the combustion air allowed to reduce the flue gas flowrate, leading to environmental benefits. Oxygen-enriched air adoption led to limited exergetic improvements, due to the exergy cost of the air separation unit. The specific energy generation of the plant increased at fixed combustion chamber temperature adopting flue gas recirculation.

Suggested Citation

  • Vilardi, Giorgio & Verdone, Nicola, 2022. "Exergy analysis of municipal solid waste incineration processes: The use of O2-enriched air and the oxy-combustion process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:239:y:2022:i:pb:s0360544221023951
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.122147
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221023951
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.122147?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gu, Tianbao & Yin, Chungen & Ma, Wenchao & Chen, Guanyi, 2019. "Municipal solid waste incineration in a packed bed: A comprehensive modeling study with experimental validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 127-139.
    2. Tungalag, Azjargal & Lee, BongJu & Yadav, Manoj & Akande, Olugbenga, 2020. "Yield prediction of MSW gasification including minor species through ASPEN plus simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    3. Ezoji, Hosein & Ajarostaghi, Seyed Soheil Mousavi, 2020. "Thermodynamic-CFD analysis of waste heat recovery from homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine by Recuperative organic Rankine Cycle (RORC): Effect of operational parameters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    4. Morris, David R. & Szargut, Jan, 1986. "Standard chemical exergy of some elements and compounds on the planet earth," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 11(8), pages 733-755.
    5. Chen, Heng & Zhang, Meiyan & Xue, Kai & Xu, Gang & Yang, Yongping & Wang, Zepeng & Liu, Wenyi & Liu, Tong, 2020. "An innovative waste-to-energy system integrated with a coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    6. Tang, Yuting & Ma, Xiaoqian & Lai, Zhiyi & Zhou, Daoxi & Lin, Hai & Chen, Yong, 2012. "NOx and SO2 emissions from municipal solid waste (MSW) combustion in CO2/O2 atmosphere," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 300-306.
    7. Tafone, Alessio & Dal Magro, Fabio & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2018. "Integrating an oxygen enriched waste to energy plant with cryogenic engines and Air Separation Unit: Technical, economic and environmental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 423-432.
    8. Di Maria, Francesco & Sisani, Federico & Contini, Stefano, 2018. "Are EU waste-to-energy technologies effective for exploiting the energy in bio-waste?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 1557-1572.
    9. Alijanpour sheshpoli, Mohamad & Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Seyed Soheil & Delavar, Mojtaba Aghajani, 2018. "Waste heat recovery from a 1180 kW proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system by Recuperative organic Rankine cycle (RORC)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 353-366.
    10. Gharagheizi, Farhad & Ilani-Kashkouli, Poorandokht & Hedden, Ronald C., 2018. "Standard molar chemical exergy: A new accurate model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 924-935.
    11. Merve Ozturk & Ibrahim Dincer, 2020. "An efficient waste management system with municipal solid waste incineration plant," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 10(4), pages 855-864, August.
    12. Luo, Chao & Ju, Yanbing & Santibanez Gonzalez, Ernesto D.R. & Dong, Peiwu & Wang, Aihua, 2020. "The waste-to-energy incineration plant site selection based on hesitant fuzzy linguistic Best-Worst method ANP and double parameters TOPSIS approach: A case study in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    13. Rudra, Souman & Tesfagaber, Yohannes Kifle, 2019. "Future district heating plant integrated with municipal solid waste (MSW) gasification for hydrogen production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 881-892.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Fu, Hongming & Xue, Kaili & Li, Zhaohao & Zhang, Heng & Gao, Dan & Chen, Haiping, 2023. "Study on the performance of CO2 capture from flue gas with ceramic and PTFE membrane contactors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    2. Camilo Andrés Guerrero-Martin & Juan Sebastián Fernández-Ramírez & Jaime Eduardo Arturo-Calvache & Harvey Andrés Milquez-Sanabria & Fernando Antonio da Silva Fernandes & Vando José Costa Gomes & Wanes, 2023. "Exergy Load Distribution Analysis Applied to the Dehydration of Ethanol by Extractive Distillation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-14, April.
    3. Alessandra Zanoletti & Luca Ciacci, 2022. "The Reuse of Municipal Solid Waste Fly Ash as Flame Retardant Filler: A Preliminary Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-11, February.
    4. Chen, Heng & Li, Jiarui & Li, Tongyu & Xu, Gang & Jin, Xi & Wang, Min & Liu, Tong, 2022. "Performance assessment of a novel medical-waste-to-energy design based on plasma gasification and integrated with a municipal solid waste incineration plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    5. Yang, Qingchun & Fan, Yingjie & Liu, Chenglin & Zhou, Jianlong & Zhao, Lei & Zhou, Huairong, 2023. "A promising alternative potential solution for sustainable and economical development of coal to ethylene glycol industry: Dimethyl oxalate to methyl glycolate process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    6. Wienchol, Paulina & Korus, Agnieszka & Szlęk, Andrzej & Ditaranto, Mario, 2022. "Thermogravimetric and kinetic study of thermal degradation of various types of municipal solid waste (MSW) under N2, CO2 and oxy-fuel conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    7. Berkowicz-Płatek, Gabriela & Żukowski, Witold & Leski, Krystian, 2024. "Combustion of polyethylene and polypropylene in the fluidized bed with a variable vertical density profile," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Soltanian, Salman & Kalogirou, Soteris A. & Ranjbari, Meisam & Amiri, Hamid & Mahian, Omid & Khoshnevisan, Benyamin & Jafary, Tahereh & Nizami, Abdul-Sattar & Gupta, Vijai Kumar & Aghaei, Siavash & Pe, 2022. "Exergetic sustainability analysis of municipal solid waste treatment systems: A systematic critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    2. Pan, Peiyuan & Peng, Weike & Li, Jiarui & Chen, Heng & Xu, Gang & Liu, Tong, 2022. "Design and evaluation of a conceptual waste-to-energy approach integrating plasma waste gasification with coal-fired power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    3. Chen, Heng & Li, Jiarui & Li, Tongyu & Xu, Gang & Jin, Xi & Wang, Min & Liu, Tong, 2022. "Performance assessment of a novel medical-waste-to-energy design based on plasma gasification and integrated with a municipal solid waste incineration plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    4. Dan Cudjoe, 2023. "Energy-economics and environmental prospects of integrated waste-to-energy projects in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(11), pages 12597-12628, November.
    5. Wienchol, Paulina & Szlęk, Andrzej & Ditaranto, Mario, 2020. "Waste-to-energy technology integrated with carbon capture – Challenges and opportunities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    6. Qi, Meng & Park, Jinwoo & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2022. "Liquid air as an emerging energy vector towards carbon neutrality: A multi-scale systems perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    7. Sedighi, Mohammadreza & Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez & Alamdari, Pedram & Lake, Maree & Rose, Andrew & Izadgoshasb, Iman & Taylor, Robert A., 2020. "A novel high-temperature (>700 °C), volumetric receiver with a packed bed of transparent and absorbing spheres," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    8. Bejan, Adrian, 2018. "Thermodynamics today," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1208-1219.
    9. Liang, Ying & Cai, Lei & Guan, Yanwen & Liu, Wenbin & Xiang, Yanlei & Li, Juan & He, Tianzhi, 2020. "Numerical study on an original oxy-fuel combustion power plant with efficient utilization of flue gas waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    10. Wang, Linzheng & Zhang, Ruizhi & Deng, Ruiqu & Liu, Zeqing & Luo, Yonghao, 2023. "Comprehensive parametric study of fixed-bed co-gasification process through Multiple Thermally Thick Particle (MTTP) model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    11. Chen, B. & Chen, G.Q., 2007. "Modified ecological footprint accounting and analysis based on embodied exergy--a case study of the Chinese society 1981-2001," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(2-3), pages 355-376, March.
    12. Hao, Xiaoqing & An, Haizhong & Qi, Hai & Gao, Xiangyun, 2016. "Evolution of the exergy flow network embodied in the global fossil energy trade: Based on complex network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1515-1522.
    13. Tera, Ibrahim & Zhang, Shengan & Liu, Guilian, 2024. "A conceptual hydrogen, heat and power polygeneration system based on biomass gasification, SOFC and waste heat recovery units: Energy, exergy, economic and emergy (4E) assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    14. Chen, G.Q. & Qi, Z.H., 2007. "Systems account of societal exergy utilization: China 2003," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 208(2), pages 102-118.
    15. Peters, Jens F. & Petrakopoulou, Fontina & Dufour, Javier, 2015. "Exergy analysis of synthetic biofuel production via fast pyrolysis and hydroupgrading," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 325-336.
    16. Yoon, Kwangsuk & Lee, Sang Soo & Ok, Yong Sik & Kwon, Eilhann E. & Song, Hocheol, 2019. "Enhancement of syngas for H2 production via catalytic pyrolysis of orange peel using CO2 and bauxite residue," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    17. Xue, Xiaojun & Li, Yang & Liu, Shugen & Xu, Gang & Zheng, Lixing, 2024. "Performance analysis of a new compressed air energy storage system coupled with the municipal solid waste power generation systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    18. Wang, Chenfang & Li, Qingshan & Wang, Chunmei & Zhang, Yangjun & Zhuge, Weilin, 2021. "Thermodynamic analysis of a hydrogen fuel cell waste heat recovery system based on a zeotropic organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    19. Ferraz de Campos, Victor Arruda & Silva, Valter Bruno & Cardoso, João Sousa & Brito, Paulo S. & Tuna, Celso Eduardo & Silveira, José Luz, 2021. "A review of waste management in Brazil and Portugal: Waste-to-energy as pathway for sustainable development," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 802-820.
    20. Sogut, M. Ziya & Seçgin, Ömer & Ozkaynak, Süleyman, 2019. "Investigation of thermodynamics performance of alternative jet fuels based on decreasing threat of paraffinic and sulfur," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1114-1120.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:239:y:2022:i:pb:s0360544221023951. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.