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Improvement of wind turbine aerodynamic performance by vanquishing stall with active multi air jet blowing

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  • Mohammadi, Morteza
  • Maghrebi, Mohammad Javad

Abstract

The effects of jet blowing on blade suction side of NREL phase VI horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) for alleviation of degraded flow due to boundary layer separation were investigated. A 3D innovative multi-jet blade is simulated using FLUENT 18.2 software applying SST k-ω turbulence model. The spanwise blade portions for jets are outer, middle and inner. Furthermore, twelve jets with 0.04 local chord width have deployed in four chordwise locations of x/c = 0.1, x/c = 0.3, x/c = 0.5 and x/c = 0.7. The torque is sensitive to some dimensionless parameters such as Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) and jet velocity ratio (VR). At the best condition, torque increases about two times with respect to baseline blade. The jet velocity ratios are 1.2, 2.0, 2.4, 2.8, and 3.2.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammadi, Morteza & Maghrebi, Mohammad Javad, 2021. "Improvement of wind turbine aerodynamic performance by vanquishing stall with active multi air jet blowing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:224:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221004254
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120176
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    Cited by:

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    3. Wang, Peilin & Liu, Qingsong & Li, Chun & Miao, Weipao & Yue, Minnan & Xu, Zifei, 2022. "Investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of horizontal axis wind turbine using an active flow control method via boundary layer suction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 1032-1048.
    4. Zhong, Junwei & Li, Jingyin & Liu, Huizhong, 2023. "Dynamic mode decomposition analysis of flow separation control on wind turbine airfoil using leading−edge rod," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    5. Moussavi, S. Abolfazl & Ghaznavi, Aidin, 2021. "Effect of boundary layer suction on performance of a 2 MW wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).

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