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The physical modelling and aerodynamics of turbulent flows around horizontal axis wind turbines

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  • Abdulqadir, Sherwan A.
  • Iacovides, Hector
  • Nasser, Adel

Abstract

This paper aims to assess the reliability of turbulence models in predicting the flow fields around the horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) rotor blades and also to improve our understanding of the aerodynamics of the flow field around the blades. The simulations are validated against data from the NREL/NASA Phase VI wind turbine experiments. The simulations encompass the use of twelve turbulence models. The numerical procedure is based on the finite-volume discretization of the 3D unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The resulting simulations are compared with the full range of experimental data available for this case.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdulqadir, Sherwan A. & Iacovides, Hector & Nasser, Adel, 2017. "The physical modelling and aerodynamics of turbulent flows around horizontal axis wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 767-799.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:119:y:2017:i:c:p:767-799
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.11.060
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lanzafame, R. & Mauro, S. & Messina, M., 2013. "Wind turbine CFD modeling using a correlation-based transitional model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 31-39.
    2. Yu, Guohua & Shen, Xin & Zhu, Xiaocheng & Du, Zhaohui, 2011. "An insight into the separate flow and stall delay for HAWT," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 69-76.
    3. Li, Yuwei & Paik, Kwang-Jun & Xing, Tao & Carrica, Pablo M., 2012. "Dynamic overset CFD simulations of wind turbine aerodynamics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 285-298.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Tian, Linlin & Song, Yilei & Zhao, Ning & Shen, Wenzhong & Zhu, Chunling & Wang, Tongguang, 2020. "Effects of turbulence modelling in AD/RANS simulations of single wind & tidal turbine wakes and double wake interactions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    3. Amiri, Mojtaba Maali & Shadman, Milad & Estefen, Segen F., 2020. "URANS simulations of a horizontal axis wind turbine under stall condition using Reynolds stress turbulence models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    4. Ebrahimi, Abbas & Movahhedi, Mohammadreza, 2018. "Wind turbine power improvement utilizing passive flow control with microtab," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 575-582.
    5. Shen, Xin & Chen, Jinge & Hu, Ping & Zhu, Xiaocheng & Du, Zhaohui, 2018. "Study of the unsteady aerodynamics of floating wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 793-809.
    6. Amiri, Mojtaba Maali & Shadman, Milad & Estefen, Segen F., 2024. "A review of physical and numerical modeling techniques for horizontal-axis wind turbine wakes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    7. Mohammadi, Morteza & Maghrebi, Mohammad Javad, 2021. "Improvement of wind turbine aerodynamic performance by vanquishing stall with active multi air jet blowing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    8. Wang, Zhenyu & Ozbay, Ahmet & Tian, Wei & Hu, Hui, 2018. "An experimental study on the aerodynamic performances and wake characteristics of an innovative dual-rotor wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 94-109.

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