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Dynamic modeling and behavior of parabolic trough concentrated solar power system under cloudy conditions

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  • Wang, Anming
  • Liu, Jiping
  • Liu, Ming
  • Li, Gen
  • Yan, Junjie

Abstract

As a promising application of solar energy, parabolic trough concentrating solar power with indirect thermal energy storage has been widely used in concentrating solar power plants constructed in China. The dynamic modeling and behavior of the power plants were important for achieving fast start-up and shut down and to overcome weather disturbances. This study investigated the dynamic characteristics of a 50 MW parabolic trough concentrating solar power plant with indirect thermal energy storage. Simplified cloud disturbances were simulated to obtain the dynamic characteristics of a power block coupled with solar field and thermal energy storage. Simulation results indicated that the thermal inertia of solar field is an order of magnitude larger than that of power block and thermal energy storage subsystems, and the heat transfer fluid temperature at the solar field outlet fluctuates within a narrow range at rated value under the control scheme of solar field. The disturbances caused by heat transfer fluid temperature fluctuation were reduced by thermal energy storage operation. To minimize the generation load fluctuation under thick-cloud condition, the thermal energy stored in solar field could be used to moderate the fluctuation caused by the start-up of thermal energy storage discharging exchanger.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Anming & Liu, Jiping & Liu, Ming & Li, Gen & Yan, Junjie, 2019. "Dynamic modeling and behavior of parabolic trough concentrated solar power system under cloudy conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 106-120.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:177:y:2019:i:c:p:106-120
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.03.100
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    2. Wang, Anming & Liu, Jiping & Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Yan, Junjie, 2020. "Steam generation system operation optimization in parabolic trough concentrating solar power plants under cloudy conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    3. Li, Gen & Du, Guanghan & Liu, Guixiu & Yan, Junjie, 2024. "Study on the dynamic characteristics, control strategies and load variation rates of the concentrated solar power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    4. Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Ma, Yuegeng & Liu, Jiping & Yan, Junjie, 2021. "Flexibility assessment of a modified double-reheat Rankine cycle integrating a regenerative turbine during recuperative heater shutdown processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    5. Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Jiping & Yan, Junjie, 2022. "Energy and exergy analyses of a parabolic trough concentrated solar power plant using molten salt during the start-up process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PC).
    6. Yao, Lingxiang & Xiao, Xianyong & Wang, Yang & Yao, Xiaoming & Ma, Zhicheng, 2022. "Dynamic modeling and hierarchical control of a concentrated solar power plant with direct molten salt storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    7. Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Jiping & Yan, Junjie, 2021. "Dynamic simulation and performance analysis of a parabolic trough concentrated solar power plant using molten salt during the start-up process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1458-1471.
    8. Wang, Jiaxing & Li, Yiguo & Zhang, Junli, 2023. "Coordinated control of concentrated solar power systems with indirect molten salt storage considering operation mode switching: Using switching model predictive control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    9. Zhang, Peiye & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Yan, Junjie, 2023. "Performance analysis on the parabolic trough solar receiver-reactor of methanol decomposition reaction under off-design conditions and during dynamic processes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 583-597.
    10. Zhang, Shunqi & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Zhang, Kezhen & Liu, Jiping & Yan, Junjie, 2022. "Thermodynamic analysis on a novel bypass steam recovery system for parabolic trough concentrated solar power plants during start-up processes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 973-983.

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