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Development and validation of a Slinky™ ground heat exchanger model

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  • Xiong, Zeyu
  • Fisher, Daniel E.
  • Spitler, Jeffrey D.

Abstract

Ground source heat pump systems are an energy efficient heating and cooling technology for residential and commercial buildings. The main barrier to adoption is the higher investment cost compared to conventional systems. Where available land area permits, horizontal ground heat exchangers are generally less expensive than vertical borehole-type ground heat exchangers (GHXs). A further cost reduction can be made by using Slinky™ GHXs, which require less trench space and hence reduce the installation cost, in many cases. It is desirable to formulate an accurate model for simulation purposes; such simulations can be used in both design tools and in energy analysis programs.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiong, Zeyu & Fisher, Daniel E. & Spitler, Jeffrey D., 2015. "Development and validation of a Slinky™ ground heat exchanger model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 57-69.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:141:y:2015:i:c:p:57-69
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.11.058
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Md. Hasan Ali & Keishi Kariya & Akio Miyara, 2017. "Performance Analysis of Slinky Horizontal Ground Heat Exchangers for a Ground Source Heat Pump System," Resources, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Somogyi, Viola & Sebestyén, Viktor & Nagy, Georgina, 2017. "Scientific achievements and regulation of shallow geothermal systems in six European countries – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P2), pages 934-952.
    3. Hou, Gaoyang & Taherian, Hessam & Song, Ying & Jiang, Wei & Chen, Diyi, 2022. "A systematic review on optimal analysis of horizontal heat exchangers in ground source heat pump systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    4. Xuedan Zhang & Tiantian Zhang & Bingxi Li & Yiqiang Jiang, 2019. "Comparison of Four Methods for Borehole Heat Exchanger Sizing Subject to Thermal Response Test Parameter Estimation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-30, October.
    5. Yang, Weibo & Xu, Rui & Wang, Feng & Chen, Shikun, 2020. "Experimental and numerical investigations on the thermal performance of a horizontal spiral-coil ground heat exchanger," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 979-995.
    6. Bryś, Krystyna & Bryś, Tadeusz & Sayegh, Marderos Ara & Ojrzyńska, Hanna, 2020. "Characteristics of heat fluxes in subsurface shallow depth soil layer as a renewable thermal source for ground coupled heat pumps," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1846-1866.
    7. Tang, Fujiao & Nowamooz, Hossein, 2020. "Outlet temperatures of a slinky-type Horizontal Ground Heat Exchanger with the atmosphere-soil interaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 705-718.
    8. Selamat, Salsuwanda & Miyara, Akio & Kariya, Keishi, 2016. "Numerical study of horizontal ground heat exchangers for design optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 561-573.
    9. Takao Katsura & Yoshitaka Sakata & Lan Ding & Katsunori Nagano, 2020. "Development of Simulation Tool for Ground Source Heat Pump Systems Influenced by Ground Surface," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-18, August.
    10. Chengbin Zhang & Weibo Yang & Jingjing Yang & Suchen Wu & Yongping Chen, 2017. "Experimental Investigations and Numerical Simulation of Thermal Performance of a Horizontal Slinky-Coil Ground Heat Exchanger," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-22, August.
    11. Sofyan, Sarwo Edhy & Hu, Eric & Kotousov, Andrei, 2016. "A new approach to modelling of a horizontal geo-heat exchanger with an internal source term," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 963-971.
    12. Chiam, Zhonglin & Papas, Ilias & Easwaran, Arvind & Alonso, Corinne & Estibals, Bruno, 2022. "Holistic optimization of the operation of a GCHP system: A case study on the ADREAM building in Toulouse, France," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    13. Krzysztof Neupauer & Sebastian Pater & Krzysztof Kupiec, 2018. "Study of Ground Heat Exchangers in the Form of Parallel Horizontal Pipes Embedded in the Ground," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-16, February.
    14. Monika Gwadera & Krzysztof Kupiec, 2021. "Modeling the Temperature Field in the Ground with an Installed Slinky-Coil Heat Exchanger," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, July.
    15. Wanli Wang & Guiling Wang & Feng Liu & Chunlei Liu, 2022. "Characterization of Ground Thermal Conditions for Shallow Geothermal Exploitation in the Central North China Plain (NCP) Area," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-16, October.
    16. Jeon, Jun-Seo & Lee, Seung-Rae & Kim, Min-Jun, 2018. "A modified mathematical model for spiral coil-type horizontal ground heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 732-743.

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