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Workers’ Task and Employer Mobility over the Business Cycle

Author

Listed:
  • Carrillo-Tudela, Carlos

    (University of Essex)

  • Summerfield, Fraser

    (St. Francis Xavier University)

  • Visschers, Ludo

    (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid)

Abstract

We investigate cyclical changes in workers’ task portfolios, highlighting their direction, magnitude, and distribution. Task changes are not only very common but provide information about the skills required across jobs. During recessions, a larger share of employer switches do not involve task changes. When changes occur, they tend to be more substantial. The cyclicality of task changes among employer-to-employer movers contrasts sharply with that of hires from unemployment. We link our findings to the “sullying” and “cleansing” effects of recessions, uncovering a novel cleansing effect associated with employer-to-employer transitions and a sullying effect tied to employer changes through unemployment.

Suggested Citation

  • Carrillo-Tudela, Carlos & Summerfield, Fraser & Visschers, Ludo, 2025. "Workers’ Task and Employer Mobility over the Business Cycle," IZA Discussion Papers 17654, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp17654
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Career Change; Occupational Mobility; Tasks; Business Cycles;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J62 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Job, Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity

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