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The Long-run Effects of Teacher Collective Bargaining

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Lovenheim

    (Cornell University)

  • Alexander Willen

    (Norwegian School of Economics)

Abstract

We analyze how exposure to teacher collective bargaining affects long-run outcomes for students, exploiting the timing of state duty-to-bargain law passage in a cross-cohort difference-in-difference framework. Among men, exposure to duty-to-bargain laws in the first 10 years after passage depresses annual earnings by $2,134 (3.93%), decreases weekly hours worked by 0.42 and reduces employment and labor force participation. The earnings estimate implies that current duty-to-bargain laws reduce earnings by $213.8 billion annually. Effects grow with time since law passage, are largest among nonwhites, and are not evident for women. Duty-to-bargain laws reduce male non-cognitive skills, supporting the labor market findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Lovenheim & Alexander Willen, 2018. "The Long-run Effects of Teacher Collective Bargaining," Working Papers 2018-055, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
    • Handle: RePEc:hka:wpaper:2018-055
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    10. Nino Abashidze & Robert L. Clark & Lee A. Craig, 2023. "Quantifying and explaining the decline in public schoolteacher retirement benefits," Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 62(4), pages 335-358, October.
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    19. Kemp, Jack, 2022. "The Educational Impact of Weakening Teachers’ Unions : Evidence from Wisconsin," Warwick-Monash Economics Student Papers 39, Warwick Monash Economics Student Papers.
    20. Bradley D. Marianno & Paul Bruno & Kathrine O. Strunk, 2021. "The Effect of Teachers’ Union Contracts on School District Efficiency: Longitudinal Evidence From California," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440209, February.
    21. Richard Murphy, 2019. "Why unions: understanding how unions overcome the free-rider problem," CEP Discussion Papers dp1625, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    collective bargaining; education; labor union;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I26 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Returns to Education
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
    • J51 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects

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