Measures to combat racial discrimination and promote diversity in the labour market: A review of evidence
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26504/sustat110
Note: Published by the ESRI
Download full text from publisher
References listed on IDEAS
- Mitchell Hoffman & Lisa B Kahn & Danielle Li, 2018.
"Discretion in Hiring,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 133(2), pages 765-800.
- Mitchell Hoffman & Lisa B. Kahn & Danielle Li, 2015. "Discretion in Hiring," NBER Working Papers 21709, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Christopher Avery & Susan Athey & Peter Zemsky, 2000.
"Mentoring and Diversity,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 90(4), pages 765-786, September.
- Susan Athey & Christopher Avery & Peter Zemsky, 1998. "Mentoring and Diversity," NBER Working Papers 6496, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Susan Athey, 1998. "Mentoring and Diversity," Working papers 98-2, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics.
- Isil Erel & Léa H Stern & Chenhao Tan & Michael S Weisbach, 2021.
"Selecting Directors Using Machine Learning,"
NBER Chapters, in: Big Data: Long-Term Implications for Financial Markets and Firms, pages 3226-3264,
National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Isil Erel & Léa H Stern & Chenhao Tan & Michael S Weisbach, 2021. "Selecting Directors Using Machine Learning [The role of boards of directors in corporate governance: A conceptual framework and survey]," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 34(7), pages 3226-3264.
- Erel, Isil & Stern, Lea Henny & Tan, Chenhao & Weisbach, Michael S., 2018. "Selecting Directors Using Machine Learning," Working Paper Series 2018-05, Ohio State University, Charles A. Dice Center for Research in Financial Economics.
- Isil Erel & Léa H. Stern & Chenhao Tan & Michael S. Weisbach, 2018. "Selecting Directors Using Machine Learning," NBER Working Papers 24435, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Zschirnt, Eva & Ruedin, Didier, 2016. "Ethnic discrimination in hiring decisions: A meta-analysis of correspondence tests 1990–2015," EconStor Preprints 142176, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
- Sebastian Butschek & Thomas Walter, 2014.
"What active labour market programmes work for immigrants in Europe? A meta-analysis of the evaluation literature,"
IZA Journal of Migration and Development, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 3(1), pages 1-18, December.
- Butschek, Sebastian & Walter, Thomas, 2013. "What active labour market programmes work for immigrants in Europe? A meta-analysis of the evaluation literature," ZEW Discussion Papers 13-056, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Fidan Ana Kurtulus, 2012. "Affirmative Action and the Occupational Advancement of Minorities and Women During 1973–2003," Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(2), pages 213-246, April.
- Marie-Anne Valfort, 2018.
"Do anti-discrimination policies work?,"
IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 450-450, May.
- Marie-Anne Valfort, 2018. "Do anti-discrimination policies work?," Post-Print halshs-01886581, HAL.
- Marie-Anne Valfort, 2018. "Do anti-discrimination policies work?," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) halshs-01886581, HAL.
- Morten Bennedsen & Elena Simintzi & Margarita Tsoutsoura & Daniel Wolfenzon, 2022.
"Do Firms Respond to Gender Pay Gap Transparency?,"
Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 77(4), pages 2051-2091, August.
- Simintzi, Elena & Bennedsen, Morten & Tsoutsoura, Margarita & Wolfenzon, Daniel, 2019. "Do Firms Respond to Gender Pay Gap Transparency?," CEPR Discussion Papers 14237, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Morten Bennedsen & Elena Simintzi & Margarita Tsoutsoura & Daniel Wolfenzon, 2019. "Do Firms Respond to Gender Pay Gap Transparency?," NBER Working Papers 25435, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Luc Behaghel & Bruno Crépon & Thomas Le Barbanchon, 2015.
"Unintended Effects of Anonymous Résumés,"
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 7(3), pages 1-27, July.
- Behaghel, Luc & Crépon, Bruno & Le Barbanchon, Thomas, 2014. "Unintended Effects of Anonymous Resumes," IZA Discussion Papers 8517, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Crépon, Bruno & Behaghel, Luc & Le Barbanchon, Thomas, 2014. "Unintended Effects of Anonymous Resumes," CEPR Discussion Papers 10215, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Luc Behaghel & Bruno Crépon & Thomas Le Barbanchon, 2015. "Unintended Effects of Anonymous," Post-Print halshs-01203070, HAL.
- Annabelle Krause & Ulf Rinne & Klaus Zimmermann, 2012.
"Anonymous job applications in Europe,"
IZA Journal of European Labor Studies, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 1(1), pages 1-20, December.
- Krause-Pilatus, Annabelle & Rinne, Ulf & Zimmermann, Klaus F., 2012. "Anonymous Job Applications in Europe," IZA Discussion Papers 7096, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Daron Acemoglu & Joshua D. Angrist, 2001.
"Consequences of Employment Protection? The Case of the Americans with Disabilities Act,"
Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 109(5), pages 915-957, October.
- Daron Acemoglu & Joshua Angrist, 1998. "Consequences of Employment Protection? The Case of the Americans with Disabilities Act," NBER Working Papers 6670, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Daron Acemoglu & Joshua Angrist, 1998. "Consequences of Employment Protection? The Case of the Americans with Disabilities Act," Working papers 98-13, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics.
- Francine D. Blau & Lawrence M. Kahn, 2017.
"The Gender Wage Gap: Extent, Trends, and Explanations,"
Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 55(3), pages 789-865, September.
- Francine D. Blau & Lawrence M. Kahn, 2016. "The Gender Wage Gap: Extent, Trends, and Explanations," NBER Working Papers 21913, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Francine D. Blau & Lawrence Kahn, 2016. "The Gender Wage Gap: Extent, Trends, and Explanations," CESifo Working Paper Series 5722, CESifo.
- Blau, Francine D. & Kahn, Lawrence M., 2016. "The Gender Wage Gap: Extent, Trends, and Explanations," IZA Discussion Papers 9656, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Mario L. Small & Devah Pager, 2020. "Sociological Perspectives on Racial Discrimination," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 34(2), pages 49-67, Spring.
- William J. Carrington & Kristin McCue & Brooks Pierce, 2000. "Using Establishment Size to Measure the Impact of Title VII and Affirmative Action," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 35(3), pages 503-523.
- Christina Boll & Malte Jahn & Andreas Lagemann, 2017.
"The gender lifetime earnings gap—exploring gendered pay from the life course perspective,"
Journal of Income Distribution, Ad libros publications inc., vol. 25(1), pages 1-53, March.
- Boll, Christina & Jahn, Malte & Lagemann, Andreas, 2017. "The gender lifetime earnings gap: Exploring gendered pay from the life course perspective," HWWI Research Papers 179, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI).
- David Neumark, 2018.
"Experimental Research on Labor Market Discrimination,"
Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 56(3), pages 799-866, September.
- David Neumark, 2016. "Experimental Research on Labor Market Discrimination," NBER Working Papers 22022, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- McGinnity, Fran & Grotti, Raffaele & Russell, Helen & Fahey, Éamonn, 2018. "Attitudes to Diversity in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT350.
- Enright, Shannen & Russell, Helen, 2020. "Gender balance at work: A study of an Irish Civil Service department," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number RS115.
- Watson, Dorothy & Kenny, Oona & McGinnity, Frances & Russell, Helen, 2017. "A social portrait of Travellers in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number RS56.
- McGinnity, Frances & Creighton, Mathew & Fahey, Éamonn, 2020. "Hidden versus revealed attitudes: a list experiment on support for minorities in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT372.
- Timothy Besley & Olle Folke & Torsten Persson & Johanna Rickne, 2017.
"Gender Quotas and the Crisis of the Mediocre Man: Theory and Evidence from Sweden,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 107(8), pages 2204-2242, August.
- Besley, Timothy & Folke, Olle & Persson, Torsten & Rickne, Johanna, 2013. "Gender Quotas and the Crisis of the Mediocre Man: Theory and Evidence from Sweden," Working Paper Series 985, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
- Ulf Rinne, 2018.
"Anonymous job applications and hiring discrimination,"
IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 1-11, October.
- Ulf Rinne, 2014. "Anonymous job applications and hiring discrimination," IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 1-48, May.
- Kluve, Jochen, 2006. "The Effectiveness of European Active Labor Market Policy," RWI Discussion Papers 37, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung.
- McGinnity, Frances & Watson, Dorothy & Kingston, Gillian, 2012. "Analysing the Experience of Discrimination in Ireland: Evidence from the QNHS Equality Module 2010," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT223.
- McGinnity, Frances & Russell, Helen & Privalko, Ivan & Enright, Shannen & O'Brien, Doireann, 2021. "Monitoring decent work in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT414.
- Aedín Doris, 2019. "Ireland’s Gender Wage Gap, Past and Present," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 50(4), pages 667-681.
- Frances McGinnity & Peter D. Lunn, 2011. "Measuring discrimination facing ethnic minority job applicants: an Irish experiment," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 25(4), pages 693-708, December.
- Russell, Helen & Smyth, Emer & O'Connell, Philip J., 2005. "Degrees of Equality: Gender Pay Differentials among Recent," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BMI184.
- Kathryn H. Anderson & Zhen Huang, 2019.
"Can immigrants ever earn as much as native workers?,"
IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 159-159, April.
- Kathryn H. Anderson, 2015. "Can immigrants ever earn as much as native workers?," IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 159-159, June.
- Clausen, Jens & Heinesen, Eskil & Hummelgaard, Hans & Husted, Leif & Rosholm, Michael, 2009.
"The effect of integration policies on the time until regular employment of newly arrived immigrants: Evidence from Denmark,"
Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 409-417, August.
- Clausen, Jens & Heinesen, Eskil & Hummelgaard, Hans & Husted, Leif & Rosholm, Michael, 2008. "The Effect of Integration Policies on the Time until Regular Employment of Newly Arrived Immigrants: Evidence from Denmark," IZA Discussion Papers 3849, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Kelly, Elish & McGuinness, Seamus & O'Connell, Philip J., 2011. "What Can Active Labour Market Policies Do?," Papers EC1, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI).
- Moulton, Brent R, 1990. "A Reexamination of the Federal-Private Wage Differential in the United States," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 8(2), pages 270-293, April.
- David H. Autor & David Scarborough, 2008. "Does Job Testing Harm Minority Workers? Evidence from Retail Establishments," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 123(1), pages 219-277.
- McGinnity, Frances & Privalko, Ivan & Fahey, Éamonn & O'Brien, Doireann & Enright, Shannen, 2020. "Origin and integration: a study of migrants in the 2016 Irish Census," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT392.
- Kluve, Jochen, 2006. "The Effectiveness of European Active Labor Market Policy," IZA Discussion Papers 2018, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Smyth, Emer & Darmody, Merike & McGinnity, Frances & Byrne, Delma, 2009. "Adapting to Diversity: Irish Schools and Newcomer Students," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number RS8.
- McGinnity, Frances & Nelson, Jacqueline & Lunn, Pete & Quinn, Emma, 2009. "Discrimination in Recruitment: Evidence from a Field Experiment," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT137.
- Bo Cowgill, 2019. "Bias and Productivity in Humans and Machines," Upjohn Working Papers 19-309, W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research.
- Olof Åslund & Oskar Nordströum Skans, 2012.
"Do Anonymous Job Application Procedures Level the Playing Field?,"
ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 65(1), pages 82-107, January.
- Åslund, Olof & Nordström Skans, Oskar, 2007. "Do anonymous job application procedures level the playing field?," Working Paper Series 2007:31, IFAU - Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy.
- Yin Paradies & Jehonathan Ben & Nida Denson & Amanuel Elias & Naomi Priest & Alex Pieterse & Arpana Gupta & Margaret Kelaher & Gilbert Gee, 2015. "Racism as a Determinant of Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(9), pages 1-48, September.
- Doorley, Karina & Privalko, Ivan & Russell, Helen & Tuda, Dora, 2021. "The Gender Pay Gap in Ireland from Austerity through Recovery," IZA Discussion Papers 14441, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- William A. Darity & Patrick L. Mason, 1998. "Evidence on Discrimination in Employment: Codes of Color, Codes of Gender," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 12(2), pages 63-90, Spring.
- Leonard, Jonathan S, 1990. "The Impact of Affirmative Action Regulation and Equal Employment Law on Black Employment," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 4(4), pages 47-63, Fall.
- Whelan, Adele & Smyth, Emer & McGuinness, Seamus, 2020. "Evaluation of SICAP pre-employment supports," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number RS109.
- Éamonn Fahey & Frances McGinnity & Raffaele Grotti, 2019. "Irish Attitudes to Muslim Immigrants," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 50(3), pages 491-514.
- Conrad Miller, 2017. "The Persistent Effect of Temporary Affirmative Action," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 9(3), pages 152-190, July.
- Bøg, Martin & Kranendonk, Erik, 2011. "Labor market discrimination of minorities? yes, but not in job offers," MPRA Paper 33332, University Library of Munich, Germany.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:
- Curristan, Sarah & Russell, Helen & McGinnity, Frances, 2023. "Ireland's Women in Finance Charter: Annual Report 2022," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number SUSTAT118.
- Bert Provan, 2022. "CASE Annual Report 2021," CASE Reports casereport142, Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion, LSE.
- Murphy, Keire & Sheridan, Anne, 2022. "Annual Report on Migration and Asylum 2021," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number SUSTAT116.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- McGinnity, Frances & Creighton, Mathew & Fahey, Éamonn, 2020. "Hidden versus revealed attitudes: a list experiment on support for minorities in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT372.
- Marianne Bertrand & Esther Duflo, 2016. "Field Experiments on Discrimination," NBER Working Papers 22014, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- David Neumark, 2018.
"Experimental Research on Labor Market Discrimination,"
Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 56(3), pages 799-866, September.
- David Neumark, 2016. "Experimental Research on Labor Market Discrimination," NBER Working Papers 22022, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Stephan Klasen & Anna Minasyan, 2021.
"Affirmative Action and Intersectionality at the Top: Evidence from South Africa,"
Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(1), pages 3-35, January.
- Klasen, Stephan & Minasyan, Anna, 2020. "Affirmative Action and Intersectionality at the Top: Evidence from South Africa," GLO Discussion Paper Series 467, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
- Marianne Bertrand & Esther Duflo, 2016.
"Field Experiments on Discrimination,"
NBER Working Papers
22014, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Bertrand, Marianne & Duflo, Esther, 2016. "Field Experiments on Discrimination," CEPR Discussion Papers 11123, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Ohto Kanninen & Sanni Kiviholma & Tuomo Virkola, "undated". "Anatomy of An Anonymous Hiring Pilot," Working Papers 338, Työn ja talouden tutkimus LABORE, The Labour Institute for Economic Research LABORE.
- Joanna N. Lahey & Douglas R. Oxley, 2021. "Discrimination at the Intersection of Age, Race, and Gender: Evidence from an Eye‐Tracking Experiment," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(4), pages 1083-1119, September.
- Berson, Clémence & Laouénan, Morgane & Valat, Emmanuel, 2020.
"Outsourcing recruitment as a solution to prevent discrimination: A correspondence study,"
Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
- Berson, Clémence & Laouénan, Morgane & Valat, Emmanuel, 2019. "Outsourcing Recruitment as a Solution to Prevent Discrimination: A Correspondence Study," IZA Discussion Papers 12132, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Clémence Berson & Morgane Laouenan & Emmanuel Valat, 2020. "Outsourcing recruitment as a solution to prevent discrimination: A correspondence study ," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-03027324, HAL.
- Clémence Berson & Morgane Laouenan & Emmanuel Valat, 2020. "Outsourcing recruitment as a solution to prevent discrimination: A correspondence study ," Post-Print hal-03027324, HAL.
- Clémence Berson & Morgane Laouenan & Emmanuel Valat, 2020. "Outsourcing recruitment as a solution to prevent discrimination : A correspondence study," Working Papers hal-03455920, HAL.
- Clémence Berson & Morgane Laouenan & Emmanuel Valat, 2020. "Outsourcing recruitment as a solution to prevent discrimination: A correspondence study ," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03027324, HAL.
- Clémence Berson & Morgane Laouenan & Emmanuel Valat, 2020. "Outsourcing recruitment as a solution to prevent discrimination : A correspondence study," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03455920, HAL.
- Lex Thijssen & Marcel Coenders & Bram Lancee, 2021. "Ethnic Discrimination in the Dutch Labor Market: Differences Between Ethnic Minority Groups and the Role of Personal Information About Job Applicants—Evidence from a Field Experiment," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 1125-1150, September.
- Conrad Miller, 2017. "The Persistent Effect of Temporary Affirmative Action," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 9(3), pages 152-190, July.
- David Neumark & Harry Holzer, 2000.
"Assessing Affirmative Action,"
Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 38(3), pages 483-568, September.
- Harry Holzer & David Neumark, 1999. "Assessing Affirmative Action," NBER Working Papers 7323, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- McGinnity, Frances & Grotti, Raffaele & Kenny, Oona & Russell, Helen, 2017. "Who experiences discrimination in Ireland? Evidence from the QNHS Equality Modules," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT342.
- McGinnity, Frances & Grotti, Raffaele & Groarke, Sarah & Coughlan, Sarah, 2018. "Ethnicity and nationality in the Irish labour market," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT369.
- Laurence, James & Kelly, Elish & McGinnity, Frances & Curristan, Sarah, 2023. "Wages and working conditions of non-Irish nationals in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number JR2.
- Erin E. George & Jessica Milli & Sophie Tripp, 2022. "Worse than a double whammy: The intersectional causes of wage inequality between women of colour and White men over time," LABOUR, CEIS, vol. 36(3), pages 302-341, September.
- Benson, Alan & Lepage, Louis-Pierre, 2023. "Learning to Discriminate on the Job," Working Paper Series 10/2023, Stockholm University, Swedish Institute for Social Research.
- Baert, Stijn, 2017.
"Hiring Discrimination: An Overview of (Almost) All Correspondence Experiments Since 2005,"
GLO Discussion Paper Series
61, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
- Baert, Stijn, 2017. "Hiring Discrimination: An Overview of (Almost) All Correspondence Experiments Since 2005," IZA Discussion Papers 10738, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Stijn Baert, 2017. "Hiring Discrimination: An Overview Of (Almost) All Correspondence Experiments Since 2005," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 17/936, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
- Stijn Baert, 2017. "Hiring Discrimination: An Overview of (Almost) All Correspondence Experiments Since 2005," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES 2017010, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
- Karl David Boulware & Kenneth N. Kuttner, 2018. "Labor market conditions and charges of discrimination: Is there a link?," Wesleyan Economics Working Papers 2018-007, Wesleyan University, Department of Economics.
- Amano-Patiño, N. & Aramburu, J. & Contractor, Z., 2022. "Is Affirmative Action in Employment Still Effective in the 21st Century?," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2262, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
- Mladen Adamovic & Andreas Leibbrandt, 2024. "Is there a glass ceiling for ethnic minorities to enter leadership positions? Evidence from a large-scale field experiment with over 12,000 job applications," Monash Economics Working Papers 2024-06, Monash University, Department of Economics.
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:esr:resser:sustat110. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sarah Burns (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/esriiie.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.