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Effects of organization factors on flood-related Natechs in urban areas of China

Author

Listed:
  • Tiezhong Liu

    (Beijing Institute of Technology)

  • Hubo Zhang

    (Beijing Institute of Technology)

  • Xiaowei Li

    (Beijing Institute of Technology)

  • Haiyan Li

    (Beijing Institute of Technology)

Abstract

Natechs in urban areas present special challenge because both natural hazards and technological hazards are included in them. In order to discuss organization factors in flood-related Natechs, a Bayesian network was designed to analyze the interaction between multiple subsystems, in which twenty-two variables were represented by nine root nodes, ten intermediary nodes and three leaf nodes. Seventeen cases were retrieved from “Thematic Database from Human–earth System.” The role of organization factors was acquired with a series of methods of probability analysis, and then, two intervention patterns of government and social emergency organizations were analyzed. Results: Government emergency agencies have strong professional superiority to implement rescuing action, NGO emergency organizations have unique social network superiority to allocate living materials, and information source of media and government organizations should be emphasized concurrently.

Suggested Citation

  • Tiezhong Liu & Hubo Zhang & Xiaowei Li & Haiyan Li, 2017. "Effects of organization factors on flood-related Natechs in urban areas of China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 88(1), pages 355-365, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:88:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1007_s11069-017-2868-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-017-2868-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Didier Soto & Florent Renard, 2015. "New prospects for the spatialisation of technological risks by combining hazard and the vulnerability of assets," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 79(3), pages 1531-1548, December.
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    4. Ana Cruz & Norio Okada, 2008. "Methodology for preliminary assessment of Natech risk in urban areas," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 46(2), pages 199-220, August.
    5. Ana Cruz & Elisabeth Krausmann & Giovanni Franchello, 2011. "Analysis of tsunami impact scenarios at an oil refinery," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 58(1), pages 141-162, July.
    6. Ana Maria Cruz & Laura J. Steinberg & Ana Lisa Vetere-Arellano, 2006. "Emerging Issues for Natech Disaster Risk Management in Europe," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(5), pages 483-501, July.
    7. Adriana Galderisi & Andrea Ceudech & Massimiliano Pistucci, 2008. "A method for na-tech risk assessment as supporting tool for land use planning mitigation strategies," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 46(2), pages 221-241, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yunmeng Lu & Tiantian Wang & Tiezhong Liu, 2020. "Bayesian Network-Based Risk Analysis of Chemical Plant Explosion Accidents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-20, July.
    2. Quntao Yang & Shuliang Zhang & Qiang Dai & Rui Yao, 2020. "Improved Framework for Assessing Vulnerability to Different Types of Urban Floods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.

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