IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v14y2023i1d10.1038_s41467-023-37090-y.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sub-micron spin-based magnetic field imaging with an organic light emitting diode

Author

Listed:
  • Rugang Geng

    (UNSW Sydney)

  • Adrian Mena

    (UNSW Sydney)

  • William J. Pappas

    (UNSW Sydney)

  • Dane R. McCamey

    (UNSW Sydney)

Abstract

Quantum sensing and imaging of magnetic fields has attracted broad interests due to its potential for high sensitivity and spatial resolution. Common systems used for quantum sensing require either optical excitation (e.g., nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond, atomic vapor magnetometers), or cryogenic temperatures (e.g., SQUIDs, superconducting qubits), which pose challenges for chip-scale integration and commercial scalability. Here, we demonstrate an integrated organic light emitting diode (OLED) based solid-state sensor for magnetic field imaging, which employs spatially resolved magnetic resonance to provide a robust mapping of magnetic fields. By considering the monolithic OLED as an array of individual virtual sensors, we achieve sub-micron magnetic field mapping with field sensitivity of ~160 µT Hz−1/2 µm−2. Our work demonstrates a chip-scale OLED-based laser free magnetic field sensor and an approach to magnetic field mapping built on a commercially relevant and manufacturable technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Rugang Geng & Adrian Mena & William J. Pappas & Dane R. McCamey, 2023. "Sub-micron spin-based magnetic field imaging with an organic light emitting diode," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37090-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37090-y
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-37090-y
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-023-37090-y?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. W.J. Baker & K. Ambal & D.P. Waters & R. Baarda & H. Morishita & K. van Schooten & D.R. McCamey & J.M. Lupton & C. Boehme, 2012. "Robust absolute magnetometry with organic thin-film devices," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 3(1), pages 1-7, January.
    2. D. Le Sage & K. Arai & D. R. Glenn & S. J. DeVience & L. M. Pham & L. Rahn-Lee & M. D. Lukin & A. Yacoby & A. Komeili & R. L. Walsworth, 2013. "Optical magnetic imaging of living cells," Nature, Nature, vol. 496(7446), pages 486-489, April.
    3. Gopalakrishnan Balasubramanian & I. Y. Chan & Roman Kolesov & Mohannad Al-Hmoud & Julia Tisler & Chang Shin & Changdong Kim & Aleksander Wojcik & Philip R. Hemmer & Anke Krueger & Tobias Hanke & Alfre, 2008. "Nanoscale imaging magnetometry with diamond spins under ambient conditions," Nature, Nature, vol. 455(7213), pages 648-651, October.
    4. Jonathan Rivnay & Sahika Inal & Brian A. Collins & Michele Sessolo & Eleni Stavrinidou & Xenofon Strakosas & Christopher Tassone & Dean M. Delongchamp & George G. Malliaras, 2016. "Structural control of mixed ionic and electronic transport in conducting polymers," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, September.
    5. David R. Glenn & Dominik B. Bucher & Junghyun Lee & Mikhail D. Lukin & Hongkun Park & Ronald L. Walsworth, 2018. "High-resolution magnetic resonance spectroscopy using a solid-state spin sensor," Nature, Nature, vol. 555(7696), pages 351-354, March.
    6. Y. Dovzhenko & F. Casola & S. Schlotter & T. X. Zhou & F. Büttner & R. L. Walsworth & G. S. D. Beach & A. Yacoby, 2018. "Magnetostatic twists in room-temperature skyrmions explored by nitrogen-vacancy center spin texture reconstruction," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-7, December.
    7. J. R. Maze & P. L. Stanwix & J. S. Hodges & S. Hong & J. M. Taylor & P. Cappellaro & L. Jiang & M. V. Gurudev Dutt & E. Togan & A. S. Zibrov & A. Yacoby & R. L. Walsworth & M. D. Lukin, 2008. "Nanoscale magnetic sensing with an individual electronic spin in diamond," Nature, Nature, vol. 455(7213), pages 644-647, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Durga Bhaktavatsala Rao Dasari & Sen Yang & Arnab Chakrabarti & Amit Finkler & Gershon Kurizki & Jörg Wrachtrup, 2022. "Anti-Zeno purification of spin baths by quantum probe measurements," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Xinghan Guo & Mouzhe Xie & Anchita Addhya & Avery Linder & Uri Zvi & Stella Wang & Xiaofei Yu & Tanvi D. Deshmukh & Yuzi Liu & Ian N. Hammock & Zixi Li & Clayton T. DeVault & Amy Butcher & Aaron P. Es, 2024. "Direct-bonded diamond membranes for heterogeneous quantum and electronic technologies," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Yan-Kai Tzeng & Feng Ke & Chunjing Jia & Yayuan Liu & Sulgiye Park & Minkyung Han & Mungo Frost & Xinxin Cai & Wendy L. Mao & Rodney C. Ewing & Yi Cui & Thomas P. Devereaux & Yu Lin & Steven Chu, 2024. "Improving the creation of SiV centers in diamond via sub-μs pulsed annealing treatment," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Ozgur Sahin & Erica Leon Sanchez & Sophie Conti & Amala Akkiraju & Paul Reshetikhin & Emanuel Druga & Aakriti Aggarwal & Benjamin Gilbert & Sunil Bhave & Ashok Ajoy, 2022. "High field magnetometry with hyperpolarized nuclear spins," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    5. Jongmin Lee & Roger Ding & Justin Christensen & Randy R. Rosenthal & Aaron Ison & Daniel P. Gillund & David Bossert & Kyle H. Fuerschbach & William Kindel & Patrick S. Finnegan & Joel R. Wendt & Micha, 2022. "A compact cold-atom interferometer with a high data-rate grating magneto-optical trap and a photonic-integrated-circuit-compatible laser system," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    6. Roméo Juge & Naveen Sisodia & Joseba Urrestarazu Larrañaga & Qiang Zhang & Van Tuong Pham & Kumari Gaurav Rana & Brice Sarpi & Nicolas Mille & Stefan Stanescu & Rachid Belkhou & Mohamad-Assaad Mawass , 2022. "Skyrmions in synthetic antiferromagnets and their nucleation via electrical current and ultra-fast laser illumination," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    7. Bo Fang & Jianmin Yan & Dan Chang & Jinli Piao & Kit Ming Ma & Qiao Gu & Ping Gao & Yang Chai & Xiaoming Tao, 2022. "Scalable production of ultrafine polyaniline fibres for tactile organic electrochemical transistors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    8. Kamila Janzakova & Ankush Kumar & Mahdi Ghazal & Anna Susloparova & Yannick Coffinier & Fabien Alibart & Sébastien Pecqueur, 2021. "Analog programing of conducting-polymer dendritic interconnections and control of their morphology," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    9. Akio Yamauchi & Saiya Fujiwara & Nobuo Kimizuka & Mizue Asada & Motoyasu Fujiwara & Toshikazu Nakamura & Jenny Pirillo & Yuh Hijikata & Nobuhiro Yanai, 2024. "Modulation of triplet quantum coherence by guest-induced structural changes in a flexible metal-organic framework," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    10. W. S. Huxter & M. L. Palm & M. L. Davis & P. Welter & C.-H. Lambert & M. Trassin & C. L. Degen, 2022. "Scanning gradiometry with a single spin quantum magnetometer," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    11. Youngseok Kim & Joost Kimpel & Alexander Giovannitti & Christian Müller, 2024. "Small signal analysis for the characterization of organic electrochemical transistors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    12. Peter Meisenheimer & Guy Moore & Shiyu Zhou & Hongrui Zhang & Xiaoxi Huang & Sajid Husain & Xianzhe Chen & Lane W. Martin & Kristin A. Persson & Sinéad Griffin & Lucas Caretta & Paul Stevenson & Ramam, 2024. "Switching the spin cycloid in BiFeO3 with an electric field," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    13. Lukas M. Veldman & Evert W. Stolte & Mark P. Canavan & Rik Broekhoven & Philip Willke & Laëtitia Farinacci & Sander Otte, 2024. "Coherent spin dynamics between electron and nucleus within a single atom," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    14. Sophie W. Ding & Michael Haas & Xinghan Guo & Kazuhiro Kuruma & Chang Jin & Zixi Li & David D. Awschalom & Nazar Delegan & F. Joseph Heremans & Alexander A. High & Marko Loncar, 2024. "High-Q cavity interface for color centers in thin film diamond," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    15. Zhishan Luo & Qiang Wan & Zhiyang Yu & Sen Lin & Zailai Xie & Xinchen Wang, 2021. "Photo-fluorination of nanodiamonds catalyzing oxidative dehydrogenation reaction of ethylbenzene," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-8, December.
    16. Mateusz Mazelanik & Adam Leszczyński & Michał Parniak, 2022. "Optical-domain spectral super-resolution via a quantum-memory-based time-frequency processor," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    17. Roberto Rizzato & Martin Schalk & Stephan Mohr & Jens C. Hermann & Joachim P. Leibold & Fleming Bruckmaier & Giovanna Salvitti & Chenjiang Qian & Peirui Ji & Georgy V. Astakhov & Ulrich Kentsch & Manf, 2023. "Extending the coherence of spin defects in hBN enables advanced qubit control and quantum sensing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    18. Ji Hwan Kim & Roman Halaksa & Il-Young Jo & Hyungju Ahn & Peter A. Gilhooly-Finn & Inho Lee & Sungjun Park & Christian B. Nielsen & Myung-Han Yoon, 2023. "Peculiar transient behaviors of organic electrochemical transistors governed by ion injection directionality," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    19. Xingyu Gao & Sumukh Vaidya & Saakshi Dikshit & Peng Ju & Kunhong Shen & Yuanbin Jin & Shixiong Zhang & Tongcang Li, 2024. "Nanotube spin defects for omnidirectional magnetic field sensing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    20. Lukas M. Bongartz & Richard Kantelberg & Tommy Meier & Raik Hoffmann & Christian Matthus & Anton Weissbach & Matteo Cucchi & Hans Kleemann & Karl Leo, 2024. "Bistable organic electrochemical transistors: enthalpy vs. entropy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37090-y. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.