IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i5p1857-d326901.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Effect of Emotional Intelligence on Turnover Intention and the Moderating Role of Perceived Organizational Support: Evidence from the Banking Industry of Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Ha Nam Khanh Giao

    (Faculty of Air Transport, Vietnam Aviation Academy, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam)

  • Bui Nhat Vuong

    (Faculty of Air Transport, Vietnam Aviation Academy, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam)

  • Dao Duy Huan

    (Vice Rector of Nam Can Tho University, Can Tho 94000, Vietnam)

  • Hasanuzzaman Tushar

    (College of Business Administration, International University of Business Agriculture and Technology, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh)

  • Tran Nhu Quan

    (Nida Business School-National Institute of Development Administration, Bangkok 10240, Thailand)

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of emotional intelligence on turnover intention, noting the mediating roles of work-family conflict and job burnout as well as the moderating effect of perceived organizational support. Survey data collected from 722 employees at banks in Vietnam was analyzed to provide evidence. Results from the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using the SmartPLS 3.0 program indicated that there was a negative effect of emotional intelligence on employees’ turnover intention; this was mediated partially through work-family conflict and job burnout. Besides, this study indicated that perceived organizational support could decrease work-family conflict, job burnout and turnover intention of employees. It could also moderate the relationship between emotional intelligence and work-family conflict. This negative relationship was stronger for employees who work in a supportive environment. The main findings of this research provided some empirical implications for the Vietnamese banking industry. It implied that organizations in the service industry should try to improve their employees’ work-family balance, reduce job burnout and take advantage of these emotional balances and supportive environments to create beneficial outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Ha Nam Khanh Giao & Bui Nhat Vuong & Dao Duy Huan & Hasanuzzaman Tushar & Tran Nhu Quan, 2020. "The Effect of Emotional Intelligence on Turnover Intention and the Moderating Role of Perceived Organizational Support: Evidence from the Banking Industry of Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-25, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:5:p:1857-:d:326901
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/5/1857/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/5/1857/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vuong, Bui Nhat, 2020. "An Empirical Analysis of Mobile Banking Adoption in Vietnam," OSF Preprints 94zxp, Center for Open Science.
    2. Iqra Saeed & Momina Waseem & Sidra Sikander & Muhammad Rizwan, 2014. "The relationship of Turnover intention with job satisfaction, job performance, Leader member exchange, Emotional intelligence and organizational commitment," International Journal of Learning and Development, Macrothink Institute, vol. 4(2), pages 242-256, June.
    3. Basharat Raza & Muhammad Ali & Khalida Naseem & Abdul Moeed & Jamil Ahmed & Muhammad Hamid, 2018. "Impact of trait mindfulness on job satisfaction and turnover intentions: Mediating role of work–family balance and moderating role of work–family conflict," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(1), pages 1542943-154, January.
    4. I-An Wang & Bi-Wen Lee & Shou-Tsung Wu, 2017. "The relationships among work-family conflict, turnover intention and organizational citizenship behavior in the hospitality industry of Taiwan," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 38(8), pages 1130-1142, November.
    5. Ibrahim Halil Seyrek & Ayhan Turan, 2017. "Effects of Individual Characteristics and Work Related Factors on the Turnover Intention of Accounting Professionals," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 7(1), pages 236-244, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. José Aurelio Medina-Garrido & José María Biedma-Ferrer & Jaime Sánchez-Ortiz, 2020. "I Can’t Go to Work Tomorrow! Work-Family Policies, Well-Being and Absenteeism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-22, July.
    2. Ying Kai Liao & Wann-Yih Wu & Tuan Cong Dao & Thi-Minh Ngoc Luu, 2021. "The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Cultural Adaptability on Cross-Cultural Adjustment and Performance with the Mediating Effect of Cross-Cultural Competence: A Study of Expatriates in Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-18, March.
    3. Tayo Onijigin & Hale Özgit & Shiva Ilkhanizadeh, 2023. "The Nexus between Organisational Identification and Employees’ Behavioural Outcomes: Evidence from Ecotourism Businesses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-14, May.
    4. Tung, Dao Duy, 2020. "An empirical assessment of organizational commitment and job performance vietnam small and medium-sized enterprises," OSF Preprints awuk7, Center for Open Science.
    5. Vuong, Bui Nhat, 2020. "Determinates of factors influencing job satisfaction and organizational loyalty," OSF Preprints nuagv, Center for Open Science.
    6. Jinan Fattah & Mehmet Yesiltas & Tarik Atan, 2022. "The Impact of Knowledge Sharing and Participative Decision-Making on Employee Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Perceived Organizational Support," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, October.
    7. Tung, Dao Duy, 2020. "Factors Affecting Savings Deposit Decision of Individual Customers: Empirical Evidence from Vietnamese Commercial Banks," OSF Preprints 9hpu2, Center for Open Science.
    8. Kanishka Pathak & Gyan Prakash & Monika Jain & Reeti Agarwal & Rekha Attri, 2024. "Do eco labels matter for green business strategy and sustainable consumption? A mixed method investigation on green products," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(5), pages 4271-4291, July.
    9. Ildikó Rudnák & Ayman Alshaabani & Jingjing Wu, 2022. "The Relationship between Perceived Organizational Support and the Intentions of International Students in Hungary to Stay in Hungary: The Role of Conflict Climate and Intercultural Adjustment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-20, October.
    10. Giao, Ha Nam Khanh & Hang, Tran Dieu & , Le Thai Son & Kiem, Dinh & Vuong, Bui Nhat, 2020. "Tourists satisfaction towards Bao Loc city, Vietnam," OSF Preprints n7u3c, Center for Open Science.
    11. Jaeyoung Lim & Kuk-Kyoung Moon, 2023. "Exploring the Effect of Emotional Labor on Turnover Intention and the Moderating Role of Perceived Organizational Support: Evidence from Korean Firefighters," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-18, March.
    12. Tayyaba Iqbal & Muhammad Waqas Raja, 2024. "Examining the Effect of Interpersonal and Intrapersonal Conflict on Job Dissatisfaction and Employees Turnover Intention in the Health Care Sector of Pakistan," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(2), pages 181-188.
    13. Emily A. Paskewitz, 2021. "Exploring the Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Family Farm Member Conflict Experiences," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-18, July.
    14. Annick Parent-Lamarche, 2022. "Teleworking, Work Engagement, and Intention to Quit during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Same Storm, Different Boats?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-19, January.
    15. Giao, Ha Nam Khanh & Ngan, Nguyen Thi Kim & Phuc, Nguyen Pham Hanh & Tuan, Huynh Quoc & Hong, Ha Kim & Anh, Huynh Diep Tram & Nhu, Duong Thi Huynh & Lan, Ngo Thi, 2020. "How Destination Image Factors Affect Domestic Tourists Revisit Intention to Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province, Vietnam," OSF Preprints cft6e, Center for Open Science.
    16. Pathak, Kanishka & Prakash, Gyan, 2023. "Exploring the role of augmented reality in purchase intention: Through flow and immersive experience," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Giao, Ha Nam Khanh, 2020. "The effect of emotiomal intelligence on turnover intention and the moderating role of perceived organizational support: Evidence from the banking industry of Vietnam," OSF Preprints chjba, Center for Open Science.
    2. Giao, Ha Nam Khanh & Vuong, Bui Nhat, 2021. "The impact of service quality on passenger loyalty and the mediating roles of perceive value, airline image, passenger trust, and satisfaction: A Study of domestic flights with Vietnamese Low-Cost Air," OSF Preprints 9rbp8, Center for Open Science.
    3. Hyo Sun Jung & Hye Hyun Yoon, 2017. "Error management culture and turnover intent among food and beverage employees in deluxe hotels: the mediating effect of job satisfaction," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 11(4), pages 785-802, December.
    4. Han Cheng Chang & Jin Feng Uen, 2022. "Shaping Organizational Citizenship Behavior of New Employees: Effects of Mentoring Functions and Supervisor Need for Achievement," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(1), pages 21582440211, January.
    5. MD Mahamudul Hassan & Manimekalai Jambulingam & Elangkovan Narayanan Alagas & Md. Uzir Hossain Uzir & Hussam Al Halbusi, 2023. "Necessities and Ways of Combating Dissatisfactions at Workplaces Against the Job-Hopping Generation Y Employees," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 24(6), pages 1276-1301, December.
    6. Malgorzata Solarz & Jacek Adamek, 2021. "Factors Affecting Mobile Banking Adoption in Poland: An Empirical Study," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 1018-1046.
    7. Fatimah Pa’wan* & Rosmini Omar & Farzana Quoquab Habib & Jihad Mohammad, 2018. "The Influence of Organizational Commitment in Climate for Innovation and Employee Retention Relationship: An Empirical Study in Higher Education Institutions," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, pages 281-294:2.
    8. De Clercq, Dirk & Azeem, Muhammad Umer & Haq, Inam Ul & Bouckenooghe, Dave, 2020. "The stress-reducing effect of coworker support on turnover intentions: Moderation by political ineptness and despotic leadership," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 12-24.
    9. Muhammad Ali & Muhammad Usman Ghani & Basharat Raza, 2019. "Linking Human Resource Practice with Work Happiness Through Employee Resilience: Evidence from Pakistan," Global Regional Review, Humanity Only, vol. 4(3), pages 82-91, September.
    10. Tung, Dao Duy, 2020. "A model of organizational culture for enhancing organizational commitment in telecom industry: Evidence from Vietnam," OSF Preprints hqz8a, Center for Open Science.
    11. Sania Zafar & Danish Ahmed Siddiqui, 2019. "Factors Affecting Employees Performance and Retention: A Comparative Analysis of Banking and Educational Sector of Karachi," Business Management and Strategy, Macrothink Institute, vol. 10(1), pages 93-124, December.
    12. Shumaila Younis & Sajid Bashir & Muhammad Irshad & Basharat Javed, 2023. "Impact of the Paradoxical Leadership on Employee Creativity: Testing a Moderated Mediation Model," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, June.
    13. Daniel F. Ofori & Emefa Ansah & Majoreen Osafroadu Amankwah, 2021. "Family Responsive Policies and Employee Turnover Intentions, the Mediating Role of Work Stress: Perspectives from a Developing Country," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(1), pages 392-410.
    14. Giao, Ha Nam Khanh & Vuong, Bui Nhat, 2020. "A model of Factors Influencing Behavioral Intention to Use Internet Banking and the Moderating Role of Anxiety: Evidence from Vietnam," OSF Preprints 3rgh6, Center for Open Science.
    15. Çınar, Esra & Basım, H. Nejat, 2022. "Who desires to stay? The role of relational job crafting on the intention to stay with the mediating role of workplace friendship," Journal of East European Management Studies, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, vol. 27(4), pages 583-611.
    16. Ifzal Ahmad & Khalida Begum, 2023. "Impact of abusive supervision on intention to leave: a moderated mediation model of organizational-based self esteem and emotional exhaustion," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 22(2), pages 669-688, April.
    17. Albert Tchey Agbenyegah, 2019. "An Assessment of the Employee Job Satisfaction: Views from Empirical Perspectives," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 11(2), pages 45-57.
    18. Giao, Ha Nam Khanh, 2020. "A Model of Organizational Culture for Enhancing Organizational Commitment in Telecom Industry: Evidence from Vietnam," OSF Preprints 7v6da, Center for Open Science.
    19. Lara Ayman Abu Bakr Shaalan & Abdel Moniem Elsaid & Eahab Elsaid, 2019. "The Effect of Leader-Member Exchange ¡°LMX¡± on Employee Turnover Intent: An Applied Study on the Telecommunication Sector in Egypt," Journal of Business Administration Research, Journal of Business Administration Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 8(1), pages 1-13, April.
    20. M.A. Sanjeev & Naseem Abidi & A.V. Surya, 2016. "Functionality of turnover intention and management strategies for sales force: an empirical investigation," International Journal of Management Practice, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 9(1), pages 24-39.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:5:p:1857-:d:326901. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.