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Measures and Prescriptions to Reduce Stray Current in the Design of New Track Corridors

Author

Listed:
  • Katarina Vranešić

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Sahil Bhagat

    (DITEN, Department of Electrical, Electronic and Telecommunications Engineering, and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, Italy)

  • Andrea Mariscotti

    (DITEN, Department of Electrical, Electronic and Telecommunications Engineering, and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, Italy)

  • Robert Vail

    (AECOM, Atlanta, GA 30309, USA)

Abstract

Stray currents can cause very rapid degradation and material loss at the points where the current leaves the metal and enters the electrolyte. Nowadays, many resources are invested in the protection of jeopardized structures, such as buried pipelines, from stray current corrosion. This paper describes the measures that need to be considered in the design and construction of track structures to ensure high rail-to-ground resistance and consequently reduce stray currents. The main conclusions from existing guidelines and standards for reducing and controlling stray currents that are applied by various track operators are presented in the paper. Rail-to-ground resistance in different types of tracks structures and rail fastening systems is analyzed, and the optimal type of the track and type of the fastening system is defined. The grounding schemes used on the tracks and their influence on stray current values are described, as well as the influence of traction power stations (TPS) and rail cross bonding on stray current. Since it is not necessary to apply all the measures described to the same track structure, the paper gives recommendations on which measures to apply when building tracks with continuously fastened rails and which to apply when building tracks with discretely supported and fastened rails.

Suggested Citation

  • Katarina Vranešić & Sahil Bhagat & Andrea Mariscotti & Robert Vail, 2023. "Measures and Prescriptions to Reduce Stray Current in the Design of New Track Corridors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-25, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:17:p:6252-:d:1227453
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    5. Katarina Vranešić & Ivo Haladin & Stjepan Lakušić & Krešimir Burnać, 2023. "Convenient Procedure for Measuring the Electrical Resistance of Fastening Systems in Urban Railway Tracks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-16, February.
    6. Sahil Bhagat & Jacopo Bongiorno & Andrea Mariscotti, 2023. "Influence of Infrastructure and Operating Conditions on Energy Performance of DC Transit Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-26, May.
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