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Catalyst Distribution Optimization Scheme for Effective Green Hydrogen Production from Biogas Reforming

Author

Listed:
  • Marcin Pajak

    (Department of Fundamental Research in Energy Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Grzegorz Brus

    (Department of Fundamental Research in Energy Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Janusz S. Szmyd

    (Department of Fundamental Research in Energy Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

Abstract

Green hydrogen technology has recently gained in popularity due to the current economic and ecological trends that aim to remove the fossil fuels share in the energy mix. Among various alternatives, biogas reforming is an attractive choice for hydrogen production. To meet the authorities’ requirements, reforming biogas-enriched natural gas and sole biogas is tempting. Highly effective process conditions of biogas reforming are yet to be designed. The current state of the art lacks proper optimization of the process conditions. The optimization should aim to allow for maximization of the process effectiveness and limitation of the phenomena having an adverse influence on the process itself. One of the issues that should be addressed in optimization is the uniformity of temperature inside a reactor. Here we show an optimization design study that aims to unify temperature distribution by novel arrangements of catalysts segments in the model biogas reforming reactor. The acquired numerical results confirm the possibility of the enhancement of reaction effectiveness, coming from improving the thermal conditions. The used amount of catalytic material is remarkably reduced as a side effect of the presented optimization. To ensure an unhindered perception of the reaction improvement, the authors proposed a ratio of the hydrogen output and the amount of used catalyst as a measure.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcin Pajak & Grzegorz Brus & Janusz S. Szmyd, 2021. "Catalyst Distribution Optimization Scheme for Effective Green Hydrogen Production from Biogas Reforming," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-14, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5558-:d:629747
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Robert Kaczmarczyk, 2021. "Thermodynamic Analysis of the Effect of Green Hydrogen Addition to a Fuel Mixture on the Steam Methane Reforming Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Arturo de Risi & Gianpiero Colangelo & Marco Milanese, 2023. "Advanced Technologies for Green Hydrogen Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-4, March.
    3. Wang, Chen & He, Qijiao & Li, Zheng & Yu, Jie & Bello, Idris Temitope & Zheng, Keqing & Han, Minfang & Ni, Meng, 2024. "A novel in-tube reformer for solid oxide fuel cell for performance improvement and efficient thermal management: A numerical study based on artificial neural network and genetic algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    4. Marcin Pajak & Grzegorz Brus & Shinji Kimijima & Janusz S. Szmyd, 2023. "Enhancing Hydrogen Production from Biogas through Catalyst Rearrangements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-21, May.

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