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Experimental Study of Disc Fertilizer Spreader Performance

Author

Listed:
  • Artur Przywara

    (Department of Machinery Exploitation and Management of Production Processes, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-033 Lublin, Poland)

  • Francesco Santoro

    (Department of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Amendola 165/A, 70126 Bari, Italy)

  • Artur Kraszkiewicz

    (Department of Machinery Exploitation and Management of Production Processes, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-033 Lublin, Poland)

  • Anna Pecyna

    (Department of Technology Fundamentals, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-033 Lublin, Poland)

  • Simone Pascuzzi

    (Department of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Amendola 165/A, 70126 Bari, Italy)

Abstract

We report the experimental results of tests aimed at assessing the effects of different settings on the mean radius of mineral fertilizer distribution using a disc fertilizer spreader. Our aim was to improve the performance of fertilizer distribution in sustainable agriculture. Three types of mineral fertilizers with different physical characteristics, commonly used in agriculture, were considered: urea, calcium ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulfate. A complete randomization method based on a four-factor experimental model was used to study the influence of the functional and operational parameters on the mean radius of fertilizer spread. Fixed model analysis of variance showed that fertilizer type, vane configuration and disc angular velocity explained 91.74% of the variance of the spread mean radius, while linear multiple regression analysis highlighted that the fertilizer dust fraction and disc angular velocity had an overall effect of 82.72%, the former showing an inverse correlation as high as 72.77%.

Suggested Citation

  • Artur Przywara & Francesco Santoro & Artur Kraszkiewicz & Anna Pecyna & Simone Pascuzzi, 2020. "Experimental Study of Disc Fertilizer Spreader Performance," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-11, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:10:y:2020:i:10:p:467-:d:426522
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Volodymyr Bulgakov & Simone Pascuzzi & Volodymyr Nadykto & Semjons Ivanovs, 2018. "A Mathematical Model of the Plane-Parallel Movement of an Asymmetric Machine-and-Tractor Aggregate," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-15, October.
    2. Volodymyr Bulgakov & Simone Pascuzzi & Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis & Francesco Santoro, 2019. "Oscillations Analysis of Front-Mounted Beet Topper Machine for Biomass Harvesting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-14, July.
    3. Volodymyr Bulgakov & Simone Pascuzzi & Francesco Santoro & Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis, 2018. "Mathematical Model of the Plane-Parallel Movement of the Self-Propelled Root-Harvesting Machine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-11, October.
    4. Koko, Jonas & Virin, Teddy, 2009. "Optimization of a fertilizer spreading process," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 79(10), pages 3099-3109.
    5. Antonio Pantaleo & Mauro Villarini & Andrea Colantoni & Maurizio Carlini & Francesco Santoro & Sara Rajabi Hamedani, 2020. "Techno-Economic Modeling of Biomass Pellet Routes: Feasibility in Italy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, April.
    6. Sara Rajabi Hamedani & Mauro Villarini & Andrea Colantoni & Maurizio Carlini & Massimo Cecchini & Francesco Santoro & Antonio Pantaleo, 2020. "Environmental and Economic Analysis of an Anaerobic Co-Digestion Power Plant Integrated with a Compost Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, May.
    7. Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis & Salvatore Camposeo & Gaetano Alessandro Vivaldi & Francesco Santoro & Simone Pascuzzi, 2019. "Comparison of UAV Photogrammetry and 3D Modeling Techniques with Other Currently Used Methods for Estimation of the Tree Row Volume of a Super-High-Density Olive Orchard," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-14, October.
    8. Francesco Santoro & Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis & Giuseppe Ruggiero & Vladislav Zavadskiy & Simone Pascuzzi, 2019. "Lightning Protection Systems Suitable for Stables: A Case Study," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-7, April.
    9. Arrigo Salvatore Guerrieri & Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis & Francesco Santoro & Simone Pascuzzi, 2019. "Study of a Large Square Baler with Innovative Technological Systems that Optimize the Baling Effectiveness," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-8, April.
    10. Paweł Sobczak & Jacek Mazur & Kazimierz Zawiślak & Marian Panasiewicz & Wioletta Żukiewicz-Sobczak & Jolanta Królczyk & Jerzy Lechowski, 2019. "Evaluation of Dust Concentration During Grinding Grain in Sustainable Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-11, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vaidas Bivainis & Eglė Jotautienė & Kristina Lekavičienė & Ramūnas Mieldažys & Gražvydas Juodišius, 2023. "Theoretical and Experimental Verification of Organic Granular Fertilizer Spreading," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Xiuli Zhang & Yikun Pei & Yong Chen & Qianglong Song & Peilin Zhou & Yueqing Xia & Xiaochan Liu, 2022. "The Design and Experiment of Vertical Variable Cavity Base Fertilizer Fertilizing Apparatus," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-15, October.

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