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Dust and Particulate Matter Generated during Handling and Pelletization of Herbaceous Biomass: A Review

Author

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  • Singara Veloo Kanageswari

    (Biomass and Bioenergy Research Group, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, 2360 E Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada)

  • Lope G. Tabil

    (Chemical and Biological Department, University of Saskatchewan, 57 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada)

  • Shahabaddine Sokhansanj

    (Biomass and Bioenergy Research Group, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, 2360 E Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada
    Chemical and Biological Department, University of Saskatchewan, 57 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada)

Abstract

Using straw and herbaceous crops to replace or augment fossil fuels is becoming popular as access to forest biomass becomes environmentally stricter and more expensive. The low bulk density raw biomass is pre-processed and densified into pellets to facilitate handling and use. Dust is generated during collection, baling and debaling, grinding, drying, and densifying processed herbaceous biomass. Abundant literature deals with dust generated during the industrial handling of woody biomass, grains, and other crops like cotton. But the information on handling herbaceous biomass in the open literature is scarce. This paper reviews the available literature on dust generation from handling and processing of herbaceous biomass. Limited available data shows that herbaceous biomass species have a lower ignition temperature than woody biomass. The paper identifies several crucial pieces of information needed to ensure safety in the handling and pelleting of herbaceous crops.

Suggested Citation

  • Singara Veloo Kanageswari & Lope G. Tabil & Shahabaddine Sokhansanj, 2022. "Dust and Particulate Matter Generated during Handling and Pelletization of Herbaceous Biomass: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:7:p:2634-:d:786714
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Christian Moretti & Blanca Corona & Viola Rühlin & Thomas Götz & Martin Junginger & Thomas Brunner & Ingwald Obernberger & Li Shen, 2020. "Combining Biomass Gasification and Solid Oxid Fuel Cell for Heat and Power Generation: An Early-Stage Life Cycle Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-24, June.
    2. Sitek, Tomáš & Pospíšil, Jiří & Poláčik, Ján & Chýlek, Radomír, 2021. "Thermogravimetric analysis of solid biomass fuels and corresponding emission of fine particles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    3. Paweł Sobczak & Jacek Mazur & Kazimierz Zawiślak & Marian Panasiewicz & Wioletta Żukiewicz-Sobczak & Jolanta Królczyk & Jerzy Lechowski, 2019. "Evaluation of Dust Concentration During Grinding Grain in Sustainable Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-11, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Juan Carlos Contreras-Trejo & Daniel José Vega-Nieva & Maginot Ngangyo Heya & José Angel Prieto-Ruíz & Cynthya Adriana Nava-Berúmen & Artemio Carrillo-Parra, 2022. "Sintering and Fusibility Risks of Pellet Ash from Different Sources at Different Combustion Temperatures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-18, July.
    2. Tadeusz Dziubak, 2022. "Experimental Investigation of Possibilities to Improve Filtration Efficiency of Tangential Inlet Return Cyclones by Modification of Their Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-37, May.

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