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Perceived leader behavioral integrity and employee voice in SMEs travel agents: The mediating role of empowering leader behaviors

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  • Elsetouhi, Ahmed M.
  • Hammad, Ahmed A.
  • Nagm, Abd-Elhakim A.
  • Elbaz, Ahmed Mohamed

Abstract

This paper investigates how perceived leader behavioral integrity and empowering leader behaviors stimulate employee voice at SMEs travel agents in Egypt. Data were collected from 500 frontline employees. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS–SEM) was employed to test the hypotheses. The findings confirmed that perceived leader behavioral integrity significantly impacted empowering leader behaviors and employee voice. Empowering leader behaviors positively influenced employee voice. Moreover, the results showed that empowering leader behaviors mediated the relationship between perceived leader behavioral integrity and employee voice. Finally, there were no differences between family and non-family businesses in most of the relationships studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Elsetouhi, Ahmed M. & Hammad, Ahmed A. & Nagm, Abd-Elhakim A. & Elbaz, Ahmed Mohamed, 2018. "Perceived leader behavioral integrity and employee voice in SMEs travel agents: The mediating role of empowering leader behaviors," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 100-115.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:65:y:2018:i:c:p:100-115
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2017.09.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Mubasher Javed & Amna Niazi & Yasuo Hoshino & Hamid Hassan & Mujahid Hussain, 2021. "Making Leaders’ and Followers’ Relationship Sustainable: The Impact of Leaders’ Behavioral Integrity on Employees’ Voice in the Banking Sector of Pakistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Inmaculada Silla & Francisco J. Gracia & José M. Peiró, 2020. "Upward Voice: Participative Decision Making, Trust in Leadership and Safety Climate Matter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-17, May.
    3. Clark, Daniel R. & Skousen, Bradley R., 2023. "Whistleblowing in entrepreneurial ventures," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 19(C).
    4. Singh, Sanjay Kumar & Giudice, Manlio Del & Chierici, Roberto & Graziano, Domenico, 2020. "Green innovation and environmental performance: The role of green transformational leadership and green human resource management," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    5. Young-joo Ahn & Jeanne Bessiere, 2022. "The Role of Participative Leadership in Empowerment and Resident Participation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.

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