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Wood pellet quality depending on dendromass species

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  • Stolarski, Mariusz J.
  • Stachowicz, Paweł
  • Dudziec, Paweł

Abstract

Pellet consumption and the number of pellet-fired boilers have been growing steadily in Europe, which is a consequence of their compactness, the automated fuel feeding process and the overall system operation. This increase in the share of biomass-fired boilers is also noticeable in Poland, with automatic wood pellet boilers accounting for the majority of them. However, wood biomass is diverse with respect to its properties, determined by its systematic genus, among other things. Therefore, this research examines a diversity of seven types of pellets produced from various genera of trees sawdust (coniferous and deciduous). This is important as uncertainty about the impact of the raw material properties on the pellet quality and meeting or not market standards are obstacles faced by the sectors using this biofuel. The thermophysical properties and elementary composition were determined, and all results were referred to ISO 17225–2:2021-10 standards, the Pellet Fuels Institute and the Korea Forest Research Institute. The systematic tree genus was found to significantly differentiate all pellet quality parameters, and only pellets made from two out of the seven tree species (P. sylvestris and P. strobus) met the most strict standards contained in each of the three norms.

Suggested Citation

  • Stolarski, Mariusz J. & Stachowicz, Paweł & Dudziec, Paweł, 2022. "Wood pellet quality depending on dendromass species," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 498-508.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:199:y:2022:i:c:p:498-508
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.08.015
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    2. Stachowicz, Paweł & Stolarski, Mariusz J., 2024. "Pellets from mixtures of short rotation coppice with forest-derived biomass: Production costs and energy intensity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    3. Anita Konieczna & Kamila Mazur & Adam Koniuszy & Andrzej Gawlik & Igor Sikorski, 2022. "Thermal Energy and Exhaust Emissions of a Gasifier Stove Feeding Pine and Hemp Pellets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-17, December.
    4. Małgorzata Dula & Artur Kraszkiewicz & Stanisław Parafiniuk, 2024. "Combustion Efficiency of Various Forms of Solid Biofuels in Terms of Changes in the Method of Fuel Feeding into the Combustion Chamber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Stolarski, Mariusz J. & Dudziec, Paweł & Krzyżaniak, Michał & Graban, Łukasz & Lajszner, Waldemar & Olba–Zięty, Ewelina, 2024. "How do key for the bioenergy industry properties of baled biomass change over two years of storage?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    6. Giulio Sperandio & Alessandro Suardi & Andrea Acampora & Vincenzo Civitarese, 2024. "Eco-Efficiency of Pellet Production from Dedicated Poplar Plantations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-23, June.
    7. Dudziec, Paweł & Stachowicz, Paweł & Stolarski, Mariusz J., 2023. "Diversity of properties of sawmill residues used as feedstock for energy generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 822-833.

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