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The co-combustion of torrefied municipal solid waste and coal in bubbling fluidised bed combustor under atmospheric and elevated pressure

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  • Lasek, Janusz A.
  • Głód, Krzysztof
  • Słowik, Krzysztof

Abstract

Municipal solid waste (MSW) is considered a valuable energy source that can be applied as a secondary (co-combustion) or even primary fuel in a power plant. Torrefaction of MSW led to significant benefits related to reduced chlorine and mercury content. The aim of this paper is to investigate the co-combustion of torrefied municipal solid waste and coal in a bubbling fluidised bed combustor under atmospheric and elevated pressure. Torrefaction of pelletised MSW was carried out using a rotary kiln reactor under inert atmosphere (N2) and synthetic flue gas (mixture of CO2 – ∼11 v.%, O2 – ∼4,35 v.%, and N2– as balance). The pelletisation was carried out using a pelletiser with the rotating rollers in contact with the matrix. The pressurised co-combustion of hard coal and MSW (5% and 15% by weight) was carried out under a total pressure of 3 bar and a temperature bed of 850 °C. The main component of the experimental setup was a fluidised bed combustor (bubbling regime). The increase in pressure in the combustion chamber caused significant benefits in terms of the emission of gaseous pollutants. Lower emissions of NO (by ∼56%) and SO2 (by ∼35%) were observed for pressurised combustion.

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  • Lasek, Janusz A. & Głód, Krzysztof & Słowik, Krzysztof, 2021. "The co-combustion of torrefied municipal solid waste and coal in bubbling fluidised bed combustor under atmospheric and elevated pressure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 828-841.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:179:y:2021:i:c:p:828-841
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.07.106
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    2. Sui, Haiqing & Chen, Jianfeng & Cheng, Wei & Zhu, Youjian & Zhang, Wennan & Hu, Junhao & Jiang, Hao & Shao, Jing'ai & Chen, Hanping, 2024. "Effect of oxidative torrefaction on fuel and pelletizing properties of agricultural biomass in comparison with non-oxidative torrefaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    3. Chen, Wen-Lih & Currao, Gaetano & Li, Yueh-Heng & Kao, Chien-Chun, 2023. "Employing Taguchi method to optimize the performance of a microscale combined heat and power system with Stirling engine and thermophotovoltaic array," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    4. Berkowicz-Płatek, Gabriela & Żukowski, Witold & Leski, Krystian, 2024. "Combustion of polyethylene and polypropylene in the fluidized bed with a variable vertical density profile," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    5. Lasek, Janusz A. & Matuszek, Katarzyna & Hrycko, Piotr & Głód, Krzysztof & Li, Yueh-Heng, 2023. "The combustion of torrefied biomass in commercial-scale domestic boilers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    6. Li, Jiawei & Fan, Subo & Zhang, Xuyang & Chen, Zhichao & Qiao, Yanyu & Yuan, Zhenhua & Li, Zhengqi, 2022. "Investigation on co-combustion of coal gasification fine ash and raw coal blends: Thermal conversion, gas pollutant emission and kinetic analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).

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