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Mathematical model for integrated coal fired thermal boiler using physical laws

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  • Sreepradha, Chandrasekharan
  • Panda, Rames Chandra
  • Bhuvaneswari, Natrajan Swaminathan

Abstract

The boiler of coal-fired thermal power plant consists of integrating process units such as the furnace, economizer, drum, and superheater. There is a lack of proper dynamic model derived from mass and energy balances of individual units integrated together where dynamics of material and energy flow are not understood properly supporting the larger footprints and environmental impact of the specific industry. This paper considers formulation of simple mathematical models for integrated boiler units based on first principle laws (excluding furnace). The derived equations are validated with the real-time plant data from 210 MW coal-fired thermal power plant. Though temperature and pressures are convertible at equilibrium through Clausius-Clapeyron equation, the model supports for level, temperature and pressure measurements and predictions. The effects of change in parameters of the boiler are studied and discussed in detail. The model can be used for further process control studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Sreepradha, Chandrasekharan & Panda, Rames Chandra & Bhuvaneswari, Natrajan Swaminathan, 2017. "Mathematical model for integrated coal fired thermal boiler using physical laws," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 985-998.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:118:y:2017:i:c:p:985-998
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.10.127
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Grądziel, Sławomir, 2019. "Analysis of thermal and flow phenomena in natural circulation boiler evaporator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 881-891.
    2. Huang, Congzhi & Sheng, Xinxin, 2020. "Data-driven model identification of boiler-turbine coupled process in 1000 MW ultra-supercritical unit by improved bird swarm algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    3. Granda, Mariusz & Trojan, Marcin & Taler, Dawid, 2020. "CFD analysis of steam superheater operation in steady and transient state," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    4. Ioannis Avagianos & Dimitrios Rakopoulos & Sotirios Karellas & Emmanouil Kakaras, 2020. "Review of Process Modeling of Solid-Fuel Thermal Power Plants for Flexible and Off-Design Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-41, December.
    5. Zima, Wiesław, 2019. "Simulation of steam superheater operation under conditions of pressure decrease," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 932-944.
    6. Zima, Wiesław, 2019. "Simulation of rapid increase in the steam mass flow rate at a supercritical power boiler outlet," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 995-1005.
    7. Trojan, Marcin, 2019. "Modeling of a steam boiler operation using the boiler nonlinear mathematical model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1194-1208.
    8. Satyavada, Harish & Baldi, Simone, 2018. "Monitoring energy efficiency of condensing boilers via hybrid first-principle modelling and estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 121-129.
    9. Sunil, P.U. & Barve, Jayesh & Nataraj, P.S.V., 2017. "Mathematical modeling, simulation and validation of a boiler drum: Some investigations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 312-325.
    10. Taler, Jan & Zima, Wiesław & Ocłoń, Paweł & Grądziel, Sławomir & Taler, Dawid & Cebula, Artur & Jaremkiewicz, Magdalena & Korzeń, Anna & Cisek, Piotr & Kaczmarski, Karol & Majewski, Karol, 2019. "Mathematical model of a supercritical power boiler for simulating rapid changes in boiler thermal loading," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 580-592.
    11. Huang, Congzhi & Li, Zhuoyong, 2023. "Data-driven modeling of ultra-supercritical unit coordinated control system by improved transformer network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    12. Hou, Guolian & Gong, Linjuan & Huang, Congzhi & Zhang, Jianhua, 2020. "Fuzzy modeling and fast model predictive control of gas turbine system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    13. Daogang Peng & Yue Xu & Huirong Zhao, 2019. "Research on Intelligent Predictive AGC of a Thermal Power Unit Based on Control Performance Standards," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-23, October.

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