IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v125y2017icp736-746.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Innovative configuration of a hybrid nuclear-solar tower power plant

Author

Listed:
  • Popov, Dimityr
  • Borissova, Ana

Abstract

This paper proposes a combination of a nuclear and a CSP plant and performs a thermodynamic analysis of the potential benefit. Most of today's operating nuclear reactor systems are producing saturated steam at relatively low pressure. This, in turn, limits their thermodynamic efficiency. Superheating of nuclear steam with solar thermal energy has the potential to overcome this drawback. Accordingly, an innovative configuration of a hybrid nuclear-CSP plant is assembled and simulated. It brings together pressurized water reactor and solar tower. The solar heat is transferred to nuclear steam to raise its temperature. Continuous superheating is provided through thermal energy storage. The results from design point calculations show that solar superheating has the potential to increase nuclear plant electric efficiency significantly, pushing it to around 37.5%. Solar heat to electricity conversion efficiency reaches unprecedented rates of 56.2%, approaching the effectiveness of the modern combined cycle gas turbine plants. Off-design model was used to simulate 24-h operation for one year by simulating 8760 cases. Due to implementation of thermal energy storage non-stop operation is manageable. The increased efficiency leads to solar tower island installed cost reductions of up to 25% compared to the standalone CSP plant, particularly driven by the smaller solar field.

Suggested Citation

  • Popov, Dimityr & Borissova, Ana, 2017. "Innovative configuration of a hybrid nuclear-solar tower power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 736-746.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:125:y:2017:i:c:p:736-746
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.147
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217303304
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.147?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tsikalakis, Antonis & Tomtsi, T. & Hatziargyriou, N.D. & Poullikkas, A. & Malamatenios, Ch. & Giakoumelos, E. & Jaouad, O. Cherkaoui & Chenak, A. & Fayek, A. & Matar, T. & Yasin, A., 2011. "Review of best practices of solar electricity resources applications in selected Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2838-2849, August.
    2. Tempesti, Duccio & Manfrida, Giampaolo & Fiaschi, Daniele, 2012. "Thermodynamic analysis of two micro CHP systems operating with geothermal and solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 609-617.
    3. Jamel, M.S. & Abd Rahman, A. & Shamsuddin, A.H., 2013. "Advances in the integration of solar thermal energy with conventional and non-conventional power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 71-81.
    4. Zhai, H. & Dai, Y.J. & Wu, J.Y. & Wang, R.Z., 2009. "Energy and exergy analyses on a novel hybrid solar heating, cooling and power generation system for remote areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1395-1404, September.
    5. Vujić, Jasmina & Bergmann, Ryan M. & Škoda, Radek & Miletić, Marija, 2012. "Small modular reactors: Simpler, safer, cheaper?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 288-295.
    6. Baghernejad, A. & Yaghoubi, M., 2010. "Exergy analysis of an integrated solar combined cycle system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 2157-2164.
    7. Forsberg, Charles, 2013. "Hybrid systems to address seasonal mismatches between electricity production and demand in nuclear renewable electrical grids," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 333-341.
    8. Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Gao, Lin & Ma, Shaolin, 2009. "A new combined cooling, heating and power system driven by solar energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2780-2788.
    9. Kessides, Ioannis N., 2012. "The future of the nuclear industry reconsidered: Risks, uncertainties, and continued promise," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 185-208.
    10. Chen, Jun & Garcia, Humberto E., 2016. "Economic optimization of operations for hybrid energy systems under variable markets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 11-24.
    11. Liu, Qiang & Shang, Linlin & Duan, Yuanyuan, 2016. "Performance analyses of a hybrid geothermal–fossil power generation system using low-enthalpy geothermal resources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 149-162.
    12. Darwish, M.A. & Al Awadhi, Fatimah M. & Bin Amer, Anwar O., 2010. "Combining the nuclear power plant steam cycle with gas turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4562-4571.
    13. of England, Bank, 2016. "Markets and operations," Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin, Bank of England, vol. 56(4), pages 212-221.
    14. Shropshire, David & Purvins, Arturs & Papaioannou, Ioulia & Maschio, Isabella, 2012. "Benefits and cost implications from integrating small flexible nuclear reactors with off-shore wind farms in a virtual power plant," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 558-573.
    15. Peterseim, Juergen H. & White, Stuart & Tadros, Amir & Hellwig, Udo, 2014. "Concentrating solar power hybrid plants – Enabling cost effective synergies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 178-185.
    16. Garcia, Humberto E. & Chen, Jun & Kim, Jong S. & Vilim, Richard B. & Binder, William R. & Bragg Sitton, Shannon M. & Boardman, Richard D. & McKellar, Michael G. & Paredis, Christiaan J.J., 2016. "Dynamic performance analysis of two regional Nuclear Hybrid Energy Systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 234-258.
    17. Manente, Giovanni & Rech, Sergio & Lazzaretto, Andrea, 2016. "Optimum choice and placement of concentrating solar power technologies in integrated solar combined cycle systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 172-189.
    18. Hu, Eric & Yang, YongPing & Nishimura, Akira & Yilmaz, Ferdi & Kouzani, Abbas, 2010. "Solar thermal aided power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(9), pages 2881-2885, September.
    19. Kessides, Ioannis N., 2012. "The future of the Nuclear industry reconsidered : risks, uncertainties, and continued potential," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6112, The World Bank.
    20. Mokheimer, Esmail M.A. & Dabwan, Yousef N. & Habib, Mohamed A., 2017. "Optimal integration of solar energy with fossil fuel gas turbine cogeneration plants using three different CSP technologies in Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1268-1280.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Gang & Zhang, Zhen & Lin, Jianqing, 2024. "Multi-energy complementary power systems based on solar energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    2. Nguyen, H.D. & Alpy, N. & Haubensack, D. & Barbier, D., 2020. "Insight on electrical and thermal powers mix with a Gen2 PWR: Rankine cycle performances under low to high temperature grade cogeneration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    3. Deng, Jiaolong & Guan, Chaoran & Sun, Yujie & Liu, Xiaojing & Zhang, Tengfei & He, Hui & Chai, Xiang, 2024. "Techno-economic analysis and dynamic performance evaluation of an integrated green concept based on concentrating solar power and a transportable heat pipe-cooled nuclear reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    4. Dong, Zhe & Liu, Miao & Zhang, Zuoyi & Dong, Yujie & Huang, Xiaojin, 2019. "Automatic generation control for the flexible operation of multimodular high temperature gas-cooled reactor plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 11-31.
    5. Nam, Hoseok & Konishi, Satoshi, 2019. "Potentiality of biomass-nuclear hybrid system deployment scenario: Techno-economic feasibility perspective in South Korea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1038-1054.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Pei, Gang & Gao, Guangtao & Li, Jing & Feng, Junsheng, 2019. "Performance analysis of integrated linear fresnel reflector with a conventional cooling, heat, and power tri-generation plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 639-650.
    2. Epiney, A. & Rabiti, C. & Talbot, P. & Alfonsi, A., 2020. "Economic analysis of a nuclear hybrid energy system in a stochastic environment including wind turbines in an electricity grid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    3. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Pei, Gang, 2020. "A novel integrated solar gas turbine trigeneration system for production of power, heat and cooling: Thermodynamic-economic-environmental analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 925-941.
    4. Gakkhar, Nikhil & Soni, M.S. & Jakhar, Sanjeev, 2016. "Second law thermodynamic study of solar assisted distillation system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 519-535.
    5. DeLovato, Nicolas & Sundarnath, Kavin & Cvijovic, Lazar & Kota, Krishna & Kuravi, Sarada, 2019. "A review of heat recovery applications for solar and geothermal power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Wang, Ruilin & Qu, Wanjun & Hong, Hui & Sun, Jie & Jin, Hongguang, 2018. "Experimental performance of 300 kWth prototype of parabolic trough collector with rotatable axis and irreversibility analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 595-609.
    7. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Gang, Pei & Li, Jing & Gao, Guangtao & Feng, Junsheng, 2018. "Development and assessment of integrating parabolic trough collectors with gas turbine trigeneration system for producing electricity, chilled water, and freshwater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 364-379.
    8. Ghasemi, Hadi & Sheu, Elysia & Tizzanini, Alessio & Paci, Marco & Mitsos, Alexander, 2014. "Hybrid solar–geothermal power generation: Optimal retrofitting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 158-170.
    9. Wang, Gang & Zhang, Zhen & Lin, Jianqing, 2024. "Multi-energy complementary power systems based on solar energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    10. Talluri, L. & Fiaschi, D. & Neri, G. & Ciappi, L., 2018. "Design and optimization of a Tesla turbine for ORC applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 300-319.
    11. Tempesti, Duccio & Fiaschi, Daniele, 2013. "Thermo-economic assessment of a micro CHP system fuelled by geothermal and solar energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 45-51.
    12. Pablo Fernández-Arias & Diego Vergara & Álvaro Antón-Sancho, 2023. "Bibliometric Review and Technical Summary of PWR Small Modular Reactors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-15, July.
    13. Talluri, Lorenzo & Dumont, Olivier & Manfrida, Giampaolo & Lemort, Vincent & Fiaschi, Daniele, 2020. "Geometry definition and performance assessment of Tesla turbines for ORC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    14. Antonio Rovira & Consuelo Sánchez & Manuel Valdés & Ruben Abbas & Rubén Barbero & María José Montes & Marta Muñoz & Javier Muñoz-Antón & Guillermo Ortega & Fernando Varela, 2018. "Comparison of Different Technologies for Integrated Solar Combined Cycles: Analysis of Concentrating Technology and Solar Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-16, April.
    15. Powell, Kody M. & Rashid, Khalid & Ellingwood, Kevin & Tuttle, Jake & Iverson, Brian D., 2017. "Hybrid concentrated solar thermal power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 215-237.
    16. Iyer, Gokul & Hultman, Nathan & Fetter, Steve & Kim, Son H., 2014. "Implications of small modular reactors for climate change mitigation," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 144-154.
    17. Elaheh Shobeiri & Filippo Genco & Daniel Hoornweg & Akira Tokuhiro, 2023. "Small Modular Reactor Deployment and Obstacles to Be Overcome," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-19, April.
    18. Menberg, Kathrin & Heo, Yeonsook & Choi, Wonjun & Ooka, Ryozo & Choudhary, Ruchi & Shukuya, Masanori, 2017. "Exergy analysis of a hybrid ground-source heat pump system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 31-46.
    19. Chua, Kein Huat & Lim, Yun Seng & Morris, Stella, 2017. "A novel fuzzy control algorithm for reducing the peak demands using energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 265-273.
    20. Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin & Rafeeu, Yaaseen & Adam, Nor Mariah, 2010. "Prospective scenarios for the full solar energy development in Malaysia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3023-3031, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:125:y:2017:i:c:p:736-746. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.