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Investigation of hydrogen generation in a three reactor chemical looping reforming process

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  • Khan, Mohammed N.
  • Shamim, Tariq

Abstract

Chemical looping reforming (CLR) is a relatively new method to produce hydrogen (H2) and is also used as an energy conversion method for solid, liquid or gaseous fuels. There are various advantages of this method such as inherent carbon dioxide (CO2) capture, minimal NOx emissions and the H2 production. In this process, there is no direct contact between the fuel and oxidizer. This method utilizes oxygen from an oxygen carrier which may be a transition metal. The idea is to split the combustion process into three separate sub-processes by employing three separate reactors: air reactor where the oxygen carrier is oxidized by air, fuel reactor where natural gas is oxidized to produce a stream of CO2 and H2O and steam reactor where the steam is reduced to produce H2.

Suggested Citation

  • Khan, Mohammed N. & Shamim, Tariq, 2016. "Investigation of hydrogen generation in a three reactor chemical looping reforming process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1186-1194.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:162:y:2016:i:c:p:1186-1194
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.08.033
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Momirlan, M. & Veziroglu, T., 1999. "Recent directions of world hydrogen production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 3(2-3), pages 219-231, June.
    2. Cho, Won Chul & Lee, Do Yeon & Seo, Myung Won & Kim, Sang Done & Kang, KyoungSoo & Bae, Ki Kwang & Kim, Change Hee & Jeong, SeongUk & Park, Chu Sik, 2014. "Continuous operation characteristics of chemical looping hydrogen production system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1667-1674.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiang, Dong & Jin, Tong & Lei, Xinru & Liu, Shuai & Jiang, Yong & Dong, Zhongbing & Tao, Quanbao & Cao, Yan, 2018. "The high efficient synthesis of natural gas from a joint-feedstock of coke-oven gas and pulverized coke via a chemical looping combustion scheme," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 944-954.
    2. Darmawan, Arif & Ajiwibowo, Muhammad W. & Yoshikawa, Kunio & Aziz, Muhammad & Tokimatsu, Koji, 2018. "Energy-efficient recovery of black liquor through gasification and syngas chemical looping," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 290-298.
    3. Qiu, Yu & Zhang, Shuai & Cui, Dongxu & Li, Min & Zeng, Jimin & Zeng, Dewang & Xiao, Rui, 2019. "Enhanced hydrogen production performance at intermediate temperatures through the synergistic effects of binary oxygen carriers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Wang, Heng & Zhao, Hongbin & Du, Huicheng & Zhao, Zefeng & Zhang, Taiheng, 2022. "Thermodynamic performance study of a new diesel-fueled CLHG/SOFC/STIG cogeneration system with CO2 recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    5. Hua, Xiuning & Fan, Yiran & Wang, Yidi & Fu, Tiantian & Fowler, G.D. & Zhao, Dongmei & Wang, Wei, 2017. "The behaviour of multiple reaction fronts during iron (III) oxide reduction in a non-steady state packed bed for chemical looping water splitting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 96-111.
    6. Ogidiama, Oghare Victor & Abu-Zahra, Mohammad R.M. & Shamim, Tariq, 2018. "Techno-economic analysis of a poly-generation solar-assisted chemical looping combustion power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 724-735.
    7. Ansarinasab, Hojat & Fatimah, Manal & Khojasteh-Salkuyeh, Yaser, 2024. "Sustainable production of ammonia and formic acid using three chemical looping reactors and CO2 electroreduction cell," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    8. Sun, Zhao & Chen, Shiyi & Hu, Jun & Chen, Aimin & Rony, Asif Hasan & Russell, Christopher K. & Xiang, Wenguo & Fan, Maohong & Darby Dyar, M. & Dklute, Elizabeth C., 2018. "Ca2Fe2O5: A promising oxygen carrier for CO/CH4 conversion and almost-pure H2 production with inherent CO2 capture over a two-step chemical looping hydrogen generation process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 431-442.
    9. Khallaghi, Navid & Hanak, Dawid P. & Manovic, Vasilije, 2019. "Gas-fired chemical looping combustion with supercritical CO2 cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C), pages 237-244.
    10. Xiang, Dong & Zhou, Yunpeng, 2018. "Concept design and techno-economic performance of hydrogen and ammonia co-generation by coke-oven gas-pressure swing adsorption integrated with chemical looping hydrogen process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 1024-1034.

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