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2022
- 2022/083 Cross-Border Central Bank Digital Currencies, Bank Runs and Capital Flows Volatility
by Ms. Adina Popescu - 2022/082 Fiscal Multipliers and Informality
by Emilio Colombo & Davide Furceri & Pietro Pizzuto & Patrizio Tirelli - 2022/081 Trade and the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lessons from French Firms
by Mariya Brussevich & Mr. Chris Papageorgiou & Pauline Wibaux - 2022/080 Fintech: Financial Inclusion or Exclusion?
by Yoke Wang Tok & Dyna Heng - 2022/079 The Impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on Foreign Investment in the United States
by Ms. Thornton Matheson & Mr. Alexander D Klemm & Laura Power & Thomas Brosy - 2022/078 Sovereign Cocos
by Juan Carlos Hatchondo & Mr. Leonardo Martinez & Kursat Onder & Mr. Francisco Roch - 2022/077 Sovereign Debt Repatriation During Crises
by Mr. Serkan Arslanalp & Laura Sunder-Plassmann - 2022/076 Public Debt and Real GDP: Revisiting the Impact
by Constance de Soyres & Reina Kawai Eskimez & Mengxue Wang - 2022/075 High Performance Export Portfolio: Design Growth-Enhancing Export Structure with Machine Learning
by Ms. Natasha X Che & Xuege Zhang - 2022/074 Monetary Policy Transmission and Policy Coordination in China
by Sonali Das & Wenting Song - 2022/073 India’s Banks: Lending to Productive Firms?
by Siddharth George & Mr. Divya Kirti & Soledad Martinez Peria & Rajesh Vijayaraghavan - 2022/072 Shocks to Inflation Expectations
by Mr. Philip Barrett & Jonathan J. Adams - 2022/071 Corporate Vulnerabilities in the Middle East, North Africa, and Pakistan in the Wake of COVID-19 Pandemic
by Nordine Abidi & Mohamed Belkhir - 2022/070 The Return of Expansionary Austerity: Firms’ Investment Response to Fiscal Adjustments in Emerging Markets
by Mr. Nicolas E Magud & Samuel Pienknagura - 2022/069 Pandemic, Poverty, and Inequality: Evidence from India
by Surjit Bhalla & Karan Bhasin & Mr. Arvind Virmani - 2022/068 A Global Strategy to Manage the Long-Term Risks of COVID-19
by Ruchir Agarwal & Ms. Gita Gopinath & Jeremy Farrar & Richard Hatchett & Peter Sands - 2022/067 Monetary Policy in Disaster-Prone Developing Countries
by Mr. Alessandro Cantelmo & Nikos Fatouros & Mr. Giovanni Melina & Mr. Chris Papageorgiou - 2022/066 Policy Sequencing Towards Carbon Pricing - Empirical Evidence From G20 Economies and Other Major Emitters
by Manuel Linsenmeier & Mr. Adil Mohommad & Gregor Schwerhoff - 2022/065 What Drives Mortgage Default Risk in Europe and the U.S.?
by Mr. Marco Gross & Mr. Thierry Tressel & Xiaodan Ding & Eugen Tereanu - 2022/064 Household Vulnerability to Income Shocks in Emerging and Developing Asia: the Case of Cambodia, Nepal and Vietnam
by Alessia De Stefani & Athene Laws & Alexandre Sollaci - 2022/063 What Explains Remittance Fees? Panel Evidence
by Thorsten Beck & Mathilde Janfils & Mr. Kangni R Kpodar - 2022/062 Social Versus Individual Work Preferences: Implications for Optimal Income Taxation
by Zhiyong An & Mr. David Coady - 2022/061 Shipping Costs and Inflation
by Mr. Yan Carriere-Swallow & Mr. Pragyan Deb & Davide Furceri & Daniel Jimenez & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry - 2022/060 Crypto, Corruption, and Capital Controls: Cross-Country Correlations
by Ms. Marwa Alnasaa & Nikolay Gueorguiev & Mr. Jiro Honda & Eslem Imamoglu & Mr. Paolo Mauro & Keyra Primus & Mr. Dmitriy L Rozhkov - 2022/059 Supply Chains and Port Congestion Around the World
by Andras Komaromi & Mr. Diego A. Cerdeiro & Yang Liu - 2022/058 The Stealth Erosion of Dollar Dominance: Active Diversifiers and the Rise of Nontraditional Reserve Currencies
by Mr. Serkan Arslanalp & Mr. Barry J. Eichengreen & Chima Simpson-Bell - 2022/057 Digitalization and Tax Compliance Spillovers: Evidence from a VAT e-Invoicing Reform in Peru
by Mr. Matthieu Bellon & Ms. Era Dabla-Norris & Salma Khalid & Juan Carlos Paliza & Jillie Chang & Pilar Villena - 2022/056 The Financial Performance and Macrofinancial Implications of Large State-Owned Enterprises in Sub-Saharan Africa
by Torsten Wezel & Naly Carvalho - 2022/055 Estimating the Employment and GDP Multiplier of Emergency Cash Transfers in Brazil
by Daniel Cunha & Ms. Joana Pereira & Roberto Accioly Perrelli & Mr. Frederik G Toscani - 2022/054 Climate Change in Sub-Saharan Africa Fragile States: Evidence from Panel Estimations
by Mr. Rodolfo Maino & Drilona Emrullahu - 2022/053 The Availability, Methodological Soundness, and Scope of Consumer Price Statistics in 2020
by Vanda Guerreiro & Mr. Andrew Baer & Anthony Silungwe - 2022/052 Nowcasting GDP - A Scalable Approach Using DFM, Machine Learning and Novel Data, Applied to European Economies
by Mr. Jean-Francois Dauphin & Mr. Kamil Dybczak & Morgan Maneely & Marzie Taheri Sanjani & Mrs. Nujin Suphaphiphat & Yifei Wang & Hanqi Zhang - 2022/051 South Africa: The Financial Sector-Sovereign Nexus
by Mr. Heiko Hesse & Mr. Ken Miyajima - 2022/050 The Nexus Between Public Enterprise Governance, Financial Performance, and Macroeconomic Vulnerabilities: An Application to Moldova
by Mr. Amgad Hegazy & Arturo Navarro - 2022/049 Strengthening the WAEMU Regional Fiscal Framework
by Mr. Antonio David & Alexandre Nguyen-Duong & Hoda Selim - 2022/048 Patterns and Drivers of Health Spending Efficiency
by Ms. Mercedes Garcia-Escribano & Pedro Juarros & Ms. Tewodaj Mogues - 2022/047 Financial Concerns and the Marginal Propensity to Consume in COVID Times: Evidence from UK Survey Data
by Bruno Albuquerque & Georgina Green - 2022/046 Has Chinese Aid Benefited Recipient Countries? Evidence from a Meta-Regression Analysis
by Pierre Mandon & Miss Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael - 2022/045 Building Statistical Capacity in Fragile and Conflict-Affected States
by Ms. Stephanie C Medina Cas & Yasmin Alem & Jacinta Bernadette Shirakawa - 2022/044 Consumption Effects of Mortgage Payment Holidays: Evidence during the COVID-19 Pandemic
by Bruno Albuquerque & Alexandra Varadi - 2022/043 Fix vs. Float: Evaluating the Transition to a Sustainable Equilibrium in Bolivia
by Andres Gonzalez & Mr. Etibar Jafarov & Diego Rodriguez Guzman & Chris Walker - 2022/042 Are Low-Skill Women Being Left Behind? Labor Market Evidence from the UK
by Ms. Era Dabla-Norris & Carlo Pizzinelli & Jay Rappaport - 2022/041 Watch What They Do, Not What They Say: Estimating Regulatory Costs from Revealed Preferences
by Adrien Alvero & Mr. Sakai Ando & Kairong Xiao - 2022/040 The Effect of Tariffs in Global Value Chains
by Johannes Eugster & Ms. Florence Jaumotte & Ms. Margaux MacDonald & Mr. Roberto Piazza - 2022/039 Sub-Saharan Africa: Building Resilience to Climate-Related Disasters
by Eric M. Pondi Endengle & Seung Mo Choi & Ms. Pritha Mitra - 2022/038 Determinants and Effects of Countries’ External Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Analysis
by Uroš Herman & Tobias Krahnke - 2022/037 Tackling Legal Impediments to Women’s Economic Empowerment
by Mrs. Katharine M Christopherson Puh & Audrey Yiadom & Juliet Johnson & Francisca Fernando & Hanan Yazid & Clara Thiemann - 2022/036 Trust What You Hear: Policy Communication, Expectations, and Fiscal Credibility
by Mr. Nicolas End & Mr. Gee Hee Hong - 2022/035 Emerging Markets: Prospects and Challenges
by Tryggvi Gudmundsson & Mr. Vladimir Klyuev & Leandro Medina & Mr. Boaz Nandwa & Dmitry Plotnikov & Francisco Schiffrer & Di Yang - 2022/034 Digitalization and Resilience: Firm-level Evidence During the COVID-19 Pandemic
by Nordine Abidi & Mehdi El Herradi & Sahra Sakha - 2022/033 Preferences for Reforms: Endowments vs. Beliefs
by Mr. Romain A Duval & Yi Ji & Mr. Chris Papageorgiou & Mr. Ippei Shibata & Mr. Antonio Spilimbergo - 2022/032 China's Declining Business Dynamism
by Mr. Diego A. Cerdeiro & Cian Ruane - 2022/031 Supply Bottlenecks: Where, Why, How Much, and What Next?
by Oya Celasun & Mr. Niels-Jakob H Hansen & Ms. Aiko Mineshima & Mariano Spector & Jing Zhou - 2022/030 Secular Drivers of the Natural Rate of Interest in the United States: A Quantitative Evaluation
by Josef Platzer & Marcel Peruffo - 2022/029 2020 Global Stocktaking of National Accounts Statistics: Availability for Policy and Surveillance
by Anthony Silungwe & Mr. Andrew Baer & Vanda Guerreiro - 2022/028 Dollar Invoicing, Global Value Chains, and the Business Cycle Dynamics of International Trade
by Mr. David Cook & Nikhil Patel - 2022/027 Falling Use of Cash and Demand for Retail Central Bank Digital Currency
by Mr. Tanai Khiaonarong & David Humphrey - 2022/026 Gendered Taxes: The Interaction of Tax Policy with Gender Equality
by Maria Delgado Coelho & Aieshwarya Davis & Mr. Alexander D Klemm & Ms. Carolina Osorio-Buitron - 2022/025 Loss-of-Learning and the Post-Covid Recovery in Low-Income Countries
by Mr. Edward F Buffie & Mr. Christopher S Adam & Luis-Felipe Zanna & Mr. Kangni R Kpodar - 2022/024 Exchange Rate Elasticities of International Tourism and the Role of Dominant Currency Pricing
by Ding Ding & Mr. Yannick Timmer - 2022/023 Impact of COVID-19 on Attitudes to Climate Change and Support for Climate Policies
by Mr. Adil Mohommad & Evgenia Pugacheva - 2022/022 Monetary Policy Frameworks: An Index and New Evidence
by Ms. Filiz D Unsal & Mr. Chris Papageorgiou & Hendre Garbers - 2022/021 Usability of Bank Capital Buffers: The Role of Market Expectations
by José Abad & Antonio I Garcia Pascual - 2022/020 Progress of the Personal Income Tax in Emerging and Developing Countries
by Ms. Dora Benedek & Juan Carlos Benitez & Charles Vellutini - 2022/019 E-commerce During Covid: Stylized Facts from 47 Economies
by Alberto Cavallo & Ms. Prachi Mishra & Mr. Antonio Spilimbergo - 2022/018 Inequality in the Spanish Labor Market During the COVID-19 Crisis
by Ana Lariau & Lucy Qian Liu - 2022/017 Revisiting the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Through an Industry-Level Differential Approach
by Sangyup Choi & Tim Willems & Seung Yong Yoo - 2022/016 Sovereign Debt Sustainability and Central Bank Credibility
by Tim Willems & Mr. Jeromin Zettelmeyer - 2022/015 A Medium-Scale DSGE Model for the Integrated Policy Framework
by Mr. Tobias Adrian & Vitor Gaspar & Mr. Francis Vitek - 2022/014 Applying the Central Clearing Mandate: Different Options for Different Markets
by Mr. John Kiff & Alessandro Gullo & Mr. Cory Hillier & Panagiotis Papapanagiotou - 2022/013 Greece's Investment Gap
by Shiqing Hua & Ms. Marina Mendes Tavares & Ms. Xin Cindy Xu - 2022/012 Economic Activity, Fiscal Space and Types of COVID-19 Containment Measures
by Amr Hosny & Kevin Pallara - 2022/011 Fiscal Rules and Fiscal Councils: Recent Trends and Performance during the COVID-19 Pandemic
by Mr. Hamid R Davoodi & Paul Elger & Alexandra Fotiou & Mr. Daniel Garcia-Macia & Xuehui Han & Andresa Helena Lagerborg & Mr. Waikei R Lam & Mr. Paulo A Medas - 2022/010 The 'Fiscal Presource Curse': Giant Discoveries and Debt Sustainability
by Matteo Ruzzante & Nelson Sobrinho - 2022/009 Structural Breaks in Carbon Emissions: A Machine Learning Analysis
by Jiaxiong Yao & Mr. Yunhui Zhao - 2022/008 Tax Policy for Inclusive Growth in Latin America and the Caribbean
by Mr. Santiago Acosta Ormaechea & Samuel Pienknagura & Carlo Pizzinelli - 2022/007 Distribution Costs
by Cian Ruane & Alessandra Peter - 2022/006 Cars in Europe: Supply Chains and Spillovers during COVID-19 Times
by Vizhdan Boranova & Raju Huidrom & Ezgi O. Ozturk & Ara Stepanyan & Petia Topalova & Shihangyin (Frank) Zhang - 2022/005 Has COVID-19 Induced Labor Market Mismatch? Evidence from the US and the UK
by Carlo Pizzinelli & Mr. Ippei Shibata - 2022/004 Winning the War? New Evidence on the Measurement and the Determinants of Poverty in the United States
by Katharina Bergant & Miss Anke Weber & Andrea Medici - 2022/003 Preemptive Policies and Risk-Off Shocks in Emerging Markets
by Ms. Mitali Das & Ms. Gita Gopinath & Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan - 2022/002 The Role for Deposit Insurance Funds in Dealing with Failing Banks in the European Union
by Mr. Atilla Arda & Mr. Marc C Dobler - 2022/001 A Measurement of Aggregate Trade Restrictions and their Economic Effects
by Julia Estefania-Flores & Davide Furceri & Mrs. Swarnali A Hannan & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry & Mr. Andrew K. Rose
2021
- 2021/296 Financial Regulation, Climate Change, and the Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy: A Survey of the Issues
by Mr. Dimitri G Demekas & Pierpaolo Grippa - 2021/295 Using the Google Places API and Google Trends Data to Develop High Frequency Indicators of Economic Activity
by Mr. Paul A Austin & Mr. Marco Marini & Alberto Sanchez & Chima Simpson-Bell & James Tebrake - 2021/294 The Spending Challenge of Achieving the SDGs in South Asia: Lessons from India
by Ms. Mercedes Garcia-Escribano & Ms. Tewodaj Mogues & Marian Moszoro & Mauricio Soto - 2021/293 Another Piece of the Puzzle: Adding Swift Data on Documentary Collections to the Short-Term Forecast of World Trade
by Narek Ghazaryan & Mr. Alexei Goumilevski & Mr. Joannes Mongardini & Aneta Radzikowski - 2021/292 A Quantitative Microfounded Model for the Integrated Policy Framework
by Mr. Tobias Adrian & Christopher J. Erceg & Marcin Kolasa & Jesper Lindé & Pawel Zabczyk - 2021/291 Measuring U.S. Core Inflation: The Stress Test of COVID-19
by Laurence M. Ball & Mr. Daniel Leigh & Ms. Prachi Mishra & Mr. Antonio Spilimbergo - 2021/290 Modeling the U.S. Climate Agenda: Macro-Climate Trade-offs and Considerations
by Mr. Philip Barrett & Katharina Bergant & Jean Chateau & Rui Mano - 2021/289 Idiosyncratic Shocks and Aggregate Fluctuations in an Emerging Market
by Mr. Francesco Grigoli & Emiliano Luttini & Mr. Damiano Sandri - 2021/288 Operational Resilience in Digital Payments: Experiences and Issues
by Mr. Tanai Khiaonarong & Mr. Harry Leinonen & Ryan Rizaldy - 2021/287 The State and Your Hard-Earned Money: A Survey on Moral Perspectives in Public Finance
by Mr. Paolo Mauro - 2021/286 Successful Transitions from Public to Private-Sector Led Growth: Lessons for Benin
by Aissatou Diallo - 2021/285 When Does Capacity Development Achieve Good Outcomes? Evidence from the IMF Results-Based Management Data
by Antonio Bassanetti - 2021/284 Creative Destruction During Crises - An Opportunity for a Cleaner Energy Mix
by Mr. Pragyan Deb & Davide Furceri & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry & Nour Tawk - 2021/283 Financing for the Post-pandemic Recovery: Developing Domestic Sovereign Debt Markets in Central America
by Jean François Clevy & Mr. Guilherme Pedras & Mrs. Esther Perez Ruiz - 2021/282 The Premia on State-Contingent Sovereign Debt Instruments
by Ms. Deniz O Igan & Mr. Taehoon Kim & Antoine Levy - 2021/281 COVID-19 Vaccines: A Shot in Arm for the Economy
by Mr. Niels-Jakob H Hansen & Rui Mano - 2021/280 Global Climate Change Mitigation, Fossil-Fuel Driven Development, and the Role of Financial and Technology Transfers: A Simple Framework
by Mr. Johannes Wiegand - 2021/279 State-Level Health and Economic Impact of COVID-19 in India
by Mr. Pragyan Deb & Ms. TengTeng Xu - 2021/278 Corporate Sector Resilience in India in the Wake of the COVID-19 Shock
by Lucyna Gornicka & Ms. Sumiko Ogawa & Ms. TengTeng Xu - 2021/277 The Heavy Economic Toll of Gender-based Violence: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
by Rasmané Ouedraogo & Mr. David Stenzel - 2021/276 Assessing Banking and Currency Crisis Risk in Small States: An application to the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union
by Carlo Pizzinelli & Kotaro Ishi & Tariq Khan - 2021/275 Macrofinancial Causes of Optimism in Growth Forecasts
by Mr. Yan Carriere-Swallow & José Marzluf - 2021/274 Monetary Policy and COVID-19
by Michal Brzoza-Brzezina & Marcin Kolasa & Krzysztof Makarski - 2021/273 Tracing Productivity Growth Channels in the UK
by Mr. Daniel Garcia-Macia & Julia Korosteleva - 2021/272 Uncertainty and Public Investment Multipliers: The Role of Economic Confidence
by William Gbohoui - 2021/271 The Distributional Implications of the Impact of Fuel Price Increases on Inflation
by Mr. Kangni R Kpodar & Boya Liu - 2021/270 Okun's Law, Development, and Demographics: Differences in the Cyclical Sensitivities of Unemployment Across Economy and Worker Groups
by Zidong An & Mr. John C Bluedorn & Gabriele Ciminelli - 2021/269 Gender Budgeting in G20 Countries
by Virginia Alonso-Albarran & Ms. Teresa R Curristine & Gemma Preston & Alberto Soler & Nino Tchelishvili & Sureni Weerathunga - 2021/268 Establishing a Foreign Exchange Futures Market in China
by Mr. Zhongxia Jin & Yue Zhao & Haobin Wang - 2021/267 How Does the Repo Market Behave Under Stress? Evidence From the COVID-19 Crisis
by Anne-Caroline Hüser & Caterina Lepore & Luitgard Veraart - 2021/266 Epidemics, Gender, and Human Capital in Developing Countries
by Ms. Stefania Fabrizio & Diego B. P. Gomes & Carine Meyimdjui & Ms. Marina Mendes Tavares - 2021/265 The COVID-19 Impact on Corporate Leverage and Financial Fragility
by Sharjil M. Haque & Mr. Richard Varghese - 2021/264 Commercial Real Estate and Macrofinancial Stability During COVID-19
by Andrea Deghi & Mr. Junghwan Mok & Tomohiro Tsuruga - 2021/263 Forecasting Social Unrest: A Machine Learning Approach
by Chris Redl & Sandile Hlatshwayo - 2021/262 The Effects of Fiscal Measures During COVID-19
by Mr. Pragyan Deb & Davide Furceri & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry & Nour Tawk & Naihan Yang - 2021/261 Climate-Related Stress Testing: Transition Risk in Colombia
by Can Sever & Manuel Perez-Archila - 2021/260 Barriers to Trade in Financial and Insurance Services: Evidence from the United Kingdom
by Jiri Podpiera - 2021/259 Monitoring the Climate Impact of Fiscal Policy - Lessons from Tracking the COVID-19 Response
by Khaled Eltokhy & Ms. Katja Funke & Guohua Huang & Yujin Kim & Genet Zinabou - 2021/258 Knowledge Spillovers From Superstar Tech-Firms: The Case of Nokia
by Jyrki Ali-Yrkkö & Reda Cherif & Fuad Hasanov & Natalia Kuosmanen & Mika Pajarinen - 2021/257 Household Deleveraging and Saving Rates: A Cross-Country Analysis
by Romain Bouis - 2021/256 An Extended Quarterly Projection Model: Credit Cycle, Macrofinancial Linkages and Macroprudential Measures: The Case of the Philippines
by Mr. Philippe D Karam & Mikhail Pranovich & Mr. Jan Vlcek - 2021/255 A Balance-Sheet Analysis of the Dutch Economy
by Ms. Ruo Chen - 2021/254 Safe Asset Demand, Global Capital Flows and Wealth Concentration
by Mr. Taehoon Kim - 2021/253 Analyzing Capital Flow Drivers Using the ‘At-Risk’ Framework: South Africa’s Case
by Rohit Goel & Mr. Ken Miyajima - 2021/252 Measuring the Redistributive Capacity of Tax Policies
by Charles Vellutini & Juan Carlos Benitez - 2021/251 Geopolitical Risk on Stock Returns: Evidence from Inter-Korea Geopolitics
by Seungho Jung & Jongmin Lee & Seohyun Lee - 2021/250 Pareto-Improving Minimum Corporate Taxation
by Mr. Shafik Hebous & Mr. Michael Keen - 2021/249 Morocco’s Monetary Policy Transmission in the Wake of the COVID-19 Pandemic
by Mr. Maximilien Queyranne & Daniel Baksa & Vassili Bazinas & Azhin Abdulkarim - 2021/248 The Effects of COVID-19 Vaccines on Economic Activity
by Mr. Pragyan Deb & Davide Furceri & Daniel Jimenez & Siddharth Kothari & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry & Nour Tawk - 2021/247 Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Rollouts and Their Effects on Health Outcomes
by Mr. Pragyan Deb & Davide Furceri & Daniel Jimenez & Siddharth Kothari & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry & Nour Tawk - 2021/246 A Comprehensive Climate Mitigation Strategy for Mexico
by Mr. Simon Black & Koralai Kirabaeva & Ian W.H. Parry & Mr. Mehdi Raissi & Karlygash Zhunussova - 2021/245 Natural Resource Taxation in Mexico: Some Considerations
by Ms. Alpa Shah - 2021/244 Social Spending in Mexico: Needs, Priorities and Reforms
by Mrs. Swarnali A Hannan & Juan Pablo Cuesta Aguirre & David Bartolini - 2021/243 Energy Transition Metals
by Lukas Boer & Mr. Andrea Pescatori & Martin Stuermer - 2021/242 The Effectiveness of Job-Retention Schemes: COVID-19 Evidence From the German States
by Mr. Shekhar Aiyar & Mai Dao - 2021/241 Scaling up Climate Mitigation Policy in Germany
by Mr. Simon Black & Ms. Ruo Chen & Ms. Aiko Mineshima & Mr. Victor Mylonas & Ian W.H. Parry & Dinar Prihardini - 2021/240 Brazil: Tax Expenditure Rationalization Within Broader Tax Reform
by Maria Delgado Coelho - 2021/239 Border Carbon Adjustments: Rationale, Design and Impact
by Mr. Michael Keen & Ian W.H. Parry & Mr. James Roaf - 2021/238 Income Versus Prices: How Does The Business Cycle Affect Food (In)-Security?
by Mr. Christian Bogmans & Mr. Andrea Pescatori & Ervin Prifti - 2021/237 Opening Up: Capital Flows and Financial Sector Dynamics in Low-Income Developing Countries
by Sebastian Horn & Mr. Futoshi Narita - 2021/236 Still Not Getting Energy Prices Right: A Global and Country Update of Fossil Fuel Subsidies
by Ian W.H. Parry & Mr. Simon Black & Nate Vernon-Lin - 2021/235 COVID-19 and the Informality-driven Recovery: The Case of Colombia's Labor Market
by Mr. Jorge A Alvarez & Carlo Pizzinelli - 2021/234 Growth at Risk from Natural Disasters
by Mr. Tamim Bayoumi & Mr. Saad N Quayyum & Sibabrata Das - 2021/233 On the Benefits of Repaying
by Francesca Caselli & Matilde Faralli & Paolo Manasse & Ugo Panizza - 2021/232 Assessing Chile's Pension System: Challenges and Reform Options
by Samuel Pienknagura & Christopher Evans - 2021/231 Enhancing Tax Compliance in the Dominican Republic Through Risk-based VAT Invoice Management
by Cristian Alonso & Ledys Feliz & Patricia Gil & Miguel Pecho - 2021/230 Optimal State Contingent Sovereign Debt Instruments
by Mr. Alejandro D Guerson - 2021/229 Debt Dynamics in Emerging and Developing Economies: Is R-G a Red Herring?
by Ms. Marialuz Moreno Badia & Juliana Gamboa-Arbelaez & Yuan Xiang - 2021/228 Do Banks Price Environmental Transition Risks? Evidence from a Quasi-Natural Experiment in a Chinese Province
by Bihong Huang & Maria Teresa Punzi & Yu Wu - 2021/227 When Do Politicians Appeal Broadly? The Economic Consequences of Electoral Rules in Brazil
by Moya Chin - 2021/226 A Pandemic Forecasting Framework: An Application of Risk Analysis
by Allan Dizioli & Daniel Rivera Greenwood & Aneta Radzikowski - 2021/225 Tracking Trade from Space: An Application to Pacific Island Countries
by Mr. Serkan Arslanalp & Mr. Robin Koepke & Jasper Verschuur - 2021/224 Diversion of Tourism Flows in the Asia & Pacific Region: Lessons for COVID-19 Recovery
by Vybhavi Balasundharam & Mr. Robin Koepke - 2021/223 A Comprehensive Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Strategy for The Netherlands
by Nicoletta Batini & Mr. Simon Black & Ms. Oana Luca & Ian W.H. Parry - 2021/222 Loose Financial Conditions, Rising Leverage, and Risks to Macro-Financial Stability
by Mr. Adolfo Barajas & Woon Gyu Choi & Ken Zhi Gan & Pierre Guérin & Samuel Mann & Manchun Wang & Yizhi Xu - 2021/221 Fintech and Financial Inclusion in Latin America and the Caribbean
by Mr. Dmitry Gershenson & Frederic Lambert & Luis Herrera & Grey Ramos & Mrs. Marina V Rousset & Mr. Jose L. Torres - 2021/220 The Agricultural Exodus in the Philippines: Are Wage Differentials Driving the Process?
by Mr. Eugenio M Cerutti & Yiliang Li - 2021/219 Stock Returns and Inflation Redux: An Explanation from Monetary Policy in Advanced and Emerging Markets
by Mr. Zhongxia Zhang - 2021/218 Estimating the Impact of External Shocks on the ECCU: Application to the COVID Shock
by Vivian Parlak & Mr. Gonzalo Salinas & Mr. Mauricio Vargas - 2021/217 Climate Change in South Asia: Further Need for Mitigation and Adaptation
by Ruchir Agarwal & Vybhavi Balasundharam & Patrick Blagrave & Mr. Eugenio M Cerutti & Ragnar Gudmundsson & Racha Mousa - 2021/216 An Evaluation of World Economic Outlook Growth Forecasts, 2004–17
by Oya Celasun & Jungjin Lee & Mr. Mico Mrkaic & Mr. Allan Timmermann - 2021/215 Intergenerational Social Mobility in Africa Since 1920
by Rasmané Ouedraogo & Nicolas Syrichas - 2021/214 Does IT Help? Information Technology in Banking and Entrepreneurship
by Toni Ahnert & Sebastian Doerr & Mr. Nicola Pierri & Mr. Yannick Timmer - 2021/213 The Impact of Environmental Policy on Innovation in Clean Technologies
by Johannes Eugster - 2021/212 Global Corporate Stress Tests—Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Policy Responses
by Mr. Thierry Tressel & Xiaodan Ding - 2021/211 Resolving Bank Failures and Institutions: Is there a Link? Some Empirical Evidence
by Marlon Rawlins & Ms. Luisa Zanforlin - 2021/210 Evolution of Bilateral Swap Lines
by Michael Perks & Yudong Rao & Mr. Jongsoon Shin & Kiichi Tokuoka - 2021/209 Unintended Consequences of U. S. Monetary Policy Shocks: Dutch Disease and Capital Flow Measures in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies
by Juan Yepez - 2021/208 Endogenous Growth, Downward Wage Rigidities and Optimal Inflation
by Mirko Abbritti & Agostino Consolo & Mr. Sebastian Weber - 2021/207 Revisiting Carbon Leakage
by Florian Misch & Mr. Philippe Wingender - 2021/206 Real Estate in the Netherlands: A Taxonomy of Risks and Policy Challenges
by André Geis & Ms. Oana Luca - 2021/205 Mask Mandates Save Lives
by Mr. Niels-Jakob H Hansen & Rui Mano - 2021/204 Sectoral Shocks and Spillovers: An Application to COVID-19
by Sonali Das & Giacomo Magistretti & Evgenia Pugacheva & Mr. Philippe Wingender - 2021/203 After-Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Prospects for Medium-Term Economic Damage
by Mr. Philip Barrett & Sonali Das & Giacomo Magistretti & Evgenia Pugacheva & Mr. Philippe Wingender - 2021/202 A Diversification Strategy for South Asia
by Weicheng Lian & Fei Liu & Katsiaryna Svirydzenka & Biying Zhu - 2021/201 Distributional Effects of Monetary Policy
by Valentina Bonifacio & Mr. Luis Brandão-Marques & Mr. Balazs Csonto & Chiara Fratto & Philipp Engler & Davide Furceri & Ms. Deniz O Igan & Rui Mano & Mr. Machiko Narita & Murad Omoev & Gurnain Kaur Pasricha & Ms. Hélène Poirson - 2021/200 What Can We Learn from Financial Stability Reports?
by Mr. Fabio Comelli & Ms. Sumiko Ogawa - 2021/199 No Easy Solution: A Smorgasbord of Factors Drive Remittance Costs
by Tito Nícias Teixeira da Silva Filho - 2021/198 What Shapes Current Account Adjustment During Recessions?
by Ms. Christina Kolerus - 2021/197 Can Financial Soundness Indicators Help Predict Financial Sector Distress?
by Marcin Pietrzak - 2021/196 Numerical Fiscal Rules for Economic Unions: the Role of Sovereign Spreads
by Juan Carlos Hatchondo & Mr. Leonardo Martinez & Mr. Francisco Roch - 2021/195 Mitigating Climate Change: Growth-Friendly Policies to Achieve Net Zero Emissions by 2050
by Ms. Florence Jaumotte & Weifeng Liu & Warwick J. McKibbin - 2021/194 How Green are Green Debt Issuers?
by Jochen M. Schmittmann & Han Teng Chua - 2021/193 How do Climate Shocks Affect the Impact of FDI, ODA and Remittances on Economic Growth?
by Alassane Drabo - 2021/192 A Sentiment-Enhanced Corruption Perception Index
by Yongquan Cao & Ms. Yingjie Fan & Sandile Hlatshwayo & Monica Petrescu & Zaijin Zhan - 2021/191 Pooling Fiscal Risk in the ECCU: Quantifying Savings of a Regional Fund for Stabilization and Investment
by Mr. Alejandro D Guerson - 2021/190 A Simple Macrofiscal Model for Policy Analysis: An Application to Morocco
by Daniel Baksa & Mr. Aleš Bulíř & Mr. Roberto Cardarelli - 2021/189 Health Care Reform in Greece: Progress and Reform Priorities
by Niki Kalavrezou & Hui Jin - 2021/188 Reforming the Greek Pension System
by Mr. Alvar Kangur & Niki Kalavrezou & Mr. Daehaeng Kim - 2021/187 For the Benefit of All: Fiscal Policies and Equity-Efficiency Trade-offs in the Age of Automation
by Mr. Andrew Berg & Lahcen Bounader & Nikolay Gueorguiev & Hiroaki Miyamoto & Mr. Kenji Moriyama & Ryota Nakatani & Luis-Felipe Zanna - 2021/186 Defying the Odds: Remittances During the COVID-19 Pandemic
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