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Young adult substance use following involuntary job loss

Author

Listed:
  • Jolly Nicholas A.

    (Marquette University College of Business Administration Milwaukee, WI United States.)

  • Davis Gwendolyn

    (Marquette University College of Business Administration Milwaukee, WI United States.)

Abstract

This paper uses data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics to study the relationship between job displacement and substance use among young adults. Results show that displacement is associated with increases in the probability of smoking cigarettes and drinking and the intensity of consuming alcohol and marijuana. Men, whites, and those who live with family/friends at the time of displacement are more likely to use hard drugs after job loss. Findings suggest that government policy designed to aid displaced workers should contain provisions to anticipate and respond to substance use disorders that may arise, particularly among younger job losers.

Suggested Citation

  • Jolly Nicholas A. & Davis Gwendolyn, 2022. "Young adult substance use following involuntary job loss," IZA Journal of Labor Economics, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 12(1), pages 1-45, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:izajle:v:12:y:2022:i:1:p:45:n:1
    DOI: 10.2478/izajole-2023-0003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    job displacement; young adults; substance use;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
    • J65 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings

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