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Variational Bayes Inference for the DINA Model

Author

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  • Kazuhiro Yamaguchi

    (216185University of Iowa Japan Society for the Promotion of Science)

  • Kensuke Okada

    (13143University of Tokyo)

Abstract

In this article, we propose a variational Bayes (VB) inference method for the deterministic input noisy AND gate model of cognitive diagnostic assessment. The proposed method, which applies the iterative algorithm for optimization, is derived based on the optimal variational posteriors of the model parameters. The proposed VB inference enables much faster computation than the existing Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method, while still offering the benefits of a full Bayesian framework. A simulation study revealed that the proposed VB estimation adequately recovered the parameter values. Moreover, an example using real data revealed that the proposed VB inference method provided similar estimates to MCMC estimation with much faster computation.

Suggested Citation

  • Kazuhiro Yamaguchi & Kensuke Okada, 2020. "Variational Bayes Inference for the DINA Model," Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, , vol. 45(5), pages 569-597, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jedbes:v:45:y:2020:i:5:p:569-597
    DOI: 10.3102/1076998620911934
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michel Philipp & Carolin Strobl & Jimmy de la Torre & Achim Zeileis, 2018. "On the Estimation of Standard Errors in Cognitive Diagnosis Models," Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, , vol. 43(1), pages 88-115, February.
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    11. Steven Andrew Culpepper, 2019. "Estimating the Cognitive Diagnosis $$\varvec{Q}$$ Q Matrix with Expert Knowledge: Application to the Fraction-Subtraction Dataset," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 84(2), pages 333-357, June.
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    15. Grimmer, Justin, 2011. "An Introduction to Bayesian Inference via Variational Approximations," Political Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 19(1), pages 32-47, January.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yuqi Gu, 2023. "Generic Identifiability of the DINA Model and Blessing of Latent Dependence," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 88(1), pages 117-131, March.
    2. Kazuhiro Yamaguchi, 2023. "Bayesian Analysis Methods for Two-Level Diagnosis Classification Models," Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, , vol. 48(6), pages 773-809, December.
    3. Kazuhiro Yamaguchi & Kensuke Okada, 2020. "Variational Bayes Inference Algorithm for the Saturated Diagnostic Classification Model," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 85(4), pages 973-995, December.
    4. Motonori Oka & Kensuke Okada, 2023. "Scalable Bayesian Approach for the Dina Q-Matrix Estimation Combining Stochastic Optimization and Variational Inference," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 88(1), pages 302-331, March.
    5. Kazuhiro Yamaguchi & Jonathan Templin, 2022. "Direct Estimation of Diagnostic Classification Model Attribute Mastery Profiles via a Collapsed Gibbs Sampling Algorithm," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 87(4), pages 1390-1421, December.

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