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Biogas Production from Sago (Tapioca) Wastewater Using Anaerobic Batch Reactor

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  • Periyasamy Elaiyaraju
  • Nagarajan Partha

Abstract

In the present study, we have developed a batch reactor setup to monitor the formation of biogas using sago (cassava) wastewater for the first time. The experimental parameters like pH, COD, BOD, volatile solids, have been tested to optimize the production of biogas. The liberated biogas was analyzed and found that, about 65 – 70 % of methane and remaining 20–25 % of CO 2 . Sago effluent contains large amount of organic material which has a potential to cause water pollution. In order to reduce this problem, an experiment was conducted to remove organic material and biogas recovery from sago effluent using lab scale batch reactor. The biogas produced in the first reactor of 750 ml feed was 3393 ml per liter of liquid waste and similarly the biogas produced in the second reactor of 1250 ml feed was 3068 ml per liter of liquid waste.

Suggested Citation

  • Periyasamy Elaiyaraju & Nagarajan Partha, 2012. "Biogas Production from Sago (Tapioca) Wastewater Using Anaerobic Batch Reactor," Energy & Environment, , vol. 23(4), pages 631-645, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:engenv:v:23:y:2012:i:4:p:631-645
    DOI: 10.1260/0958-305X.23.4.631
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gelegenis, John & Georgakakis, Dimitris & Angelidaki, Irini & Christopoulou, Nicholetta & Goumenaki, Maria, 2007. "Optimization of biogas production from olive-oil mill wastewater, by codigesting with diluted poultry-manure," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(6), pages 646-663, June.
    2. Gelegenis, John & Georgakakis, Dimitris & Angelidaki, Irini & Mavris, Vassilis, 2007. "Optimization of biogas production by co-digesting whey with diluted poultry manure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(13), pages 2147-2160.
    3. Rao, P. Venkateswara & Baral, Saroj S. & Dey, Ranjan & Mutnuri, Srikanth, 2010. "Biogas generation potential by anaerobic digestion for sustainable energy development in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 2086-2094, September.
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