IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v9y2017i9p1599-d111226.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical Simulation of a Dual-Chamber Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter

Author

Listed:
  • Dezhi Ning

    (State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
    Offshore Renewable Energy Research Center, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
    State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Rongquan Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
    Offshore Renewable Energy Research Center, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

  • Chongwei Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
    Offshore Renewable Energy Research Center, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
    State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

Abstract

The performance of a dual-chamber Oscillating Water Column (OWC) Wave Energy Converter (WEC) is considered in the present study. The device has two sub-chambers with a shared orifice. A two-dimensional (2D) fully nonlinear numerical wave flume based on the potential-flow theory and the time-domain higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM) is applied for the simulation. The incident waves are generated by using the immerged sources and the air-fluid coupling influence is considered with a simplified pneumatic model. In the present study, the variation of the surface elevation and the water column volume in the two sub-chambers are investigated. The effects of the chamber geometry (i.e., the draft and breadth of two chambers) on the surface elevation and the air pressure in the chamber are investigated, respectively. It is demonstrated that the surface elevations in the two sub-chambers are strongly dependent on the wave conditions. The larger the wavelength, the more synchronous motion of the two water columns in the two sub-chambers, thus, the lager the variation of the water column volume.

Suggested Citation

  • Dezhi Ning & Rongquan Wang & Chongwei Zhang, 2017. "Numerical Simulation of a Dual-Chamber Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-12, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:9:p:1599-:d:111226
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/9/1599/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/9/1599/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Macfarlane, Gregor & Fleming, Alan & Leong, Zhi, 2017. "Scaling and air compressibility effects on a three-dimensional offshore stationary OWC wave energy converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 1-20.
    2. Teixeira, Paulo R.F. & Davyt, Djavan P. & Didier, Eric & Ramalhais, Rubén, 2013. "Numerical simulation of an oscillating water column device using a code based on Navier–Stokes equations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 513-530.
    3. Vyzikas, Thomas & Deshoulières, Samy & Barton, Matthew & Giroux, Olivier & Greaves, Deborah & Simmonds, Dave, 2017. "Experimental investigation of different geometries of fixed oscillating water column devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 248-258.
    4. Mitchell Ferguson, Tom & Penesis, Irene & Macfarlane, Gregor & Fleming, Alan, 2017. "A PIV investigation of OWC operation in regular, polychromatic and irregular waves," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 143-155.
    5. Luo, Yongyao & Wang, Zhengwei & Peng, Guangjie & Xiao, Yexiang & Zhai, Liming & Liu, Xin & Zhang, Qi, 2014. "Numerical simulation of a heave-only floating OWC (oscillating water column) device," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 799-806.
    6. Stefania Naty & Antonino Viviano & Enrico Foti, 2016. "Wave Energy Exploitation System Integrated in the Coastal Structure of a Mediterranean Port," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-19, December.
    7. Louise O’Boyle & Björn Elsäßer & Trevor Whittaker, 2017. "Experimental Measurement of Wave Field Variations around Wave Energy Converter Arrays," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-16, January.
    8. El Marjani, A. & Castro Ruiz, F. & Rodriguez, M.A. & Parra Santos, M.T., 2008. "Numerical modelling in wave energy conversion systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1246-1253.
    9. Ning, De-Zhi & Wang, Rong-Quan & Zou, Qing-Ping & Teng, Bin, 2016. "An experimental investigation of hydrodynamics of a fixed OWC Wave Energy Converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 636-648.
    10. Zhang, Yali & Zou, Qing-Ping & Greaves, Deborah, 2012. "Air–water two-phase flow modelling of hydrodynamic performance of an oscillating water column device," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 159-170.
    11. Ning, De-Zhi & Shi, Jin & Zou, Qing-Ping & Teng, Bin, 2015. "Investigation of hydrodynamic performance of an OWC (oscillating water column) wave energy device using a fully nonlinear HOBEM (higher-order boundary element method)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 177-188.
    12. Tengen Murakami & Yasutaka Imai & Shuichi Nagata & Manabu Takao & Toshiaki Setoguchi, 2016. "Experimental Research on Primary and Secondary Conversion Efficiencies in an Oscillating Water Column-Type Wave Energy Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-11, August.
    13. He, Fang & Huang, Zhenhua & Law, Adrian Wing-Keung, 2013. "An experimental study of a floating breakwater with asymmetric pneumatic chambers for wave energy extraction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 222-231.
    14. Kuo, Yu-Shu & Chung, Chih-Yin & Hsiao, Shih-Chun & Wang, Yu-Kai, 2017. "Hydrodynamic characteristics of Oscillating Water Column caisson breakwaters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 439-447.
    15. Rezanejad, K. & Bhattacharjee, J. & Guedes Soares, C., 2015. "Analytical and numerical study of dual-chamber oscillating water columns on stepped bottom," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 272-282.
    16. Viviano, Antonino & Naty, Stefania & Foti, Enrico & Bruce, Tom & Allsop, William & Vicinanza, Diego, 2016. "Large-scale experiments on the behaviour of a generalised Oscillating Water Column under random waves," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 875-887.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhao, Xuanlie & Zhang, Lidong & Li, Mingwei & Johanning, Lars, 2021. "Experimental investigation on the hydrodynamic performance of a multi-chamber OWC-breakwater," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    2. Mohammadreza Gholikhani & Seyed Amid Tahami & Mohammadreza Khalili & Samer Dessouky, 2019. "Electromagnetic Energy Harvesting Technology: Key to Sustainability in Transportation Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-18, September.
    3. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang & Deng, Zhengzhi, 2021. "Theoretical analysis on hydrodynamic performance for a dual-chamber oscillating water column device with a pitching front lip-wall," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    4. Mobin Masoomi & Mahdi Yousefifard & Amir Mosavi, 2021. "Efficiency Assessment of an Amended Oscillating Water Column Using OpenFOAM," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    5. Ning, De-zhi & Wang, Rong-quan & Chen, Li-fen & Sun, Ke, 2019. "Experimental investigation of a land-based dual-chamber OWC wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 48-60.
    6. Mandev, Murat Barış & Altunkaynak, Abdüsselam & Çelik, Anıl, 2024. "Enhancing wave energy harvesting: Performance analysis of a dual chamber oscillating water column," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    7. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Macfarlane, Gregor & Ning, Dezhi, 2018. "Hydrodynamic performance of single–chamber and dual–chamber offshore–stationary Oscillating Water Column devices using CFD," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 82-96.
    8. Chen Wang & Zhengzhi Deng & Pinjie Wang & Yu Yao, 2019. "Wave Power Extraction from a Dual Oscillating-Water- Column System Composed of Heave-Only and Onshore Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-22, May.
    9. Didier, Eric & Teixeira, Paulo R.F., 2024. "Numerical analysis of 3D hydrodynamics and performance of an array of oscillating water column wave energy converters integrated into a vertical breakwater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    10. Rezanejad, K. & Gadelho, J.F.M. & Guedes Soares, C., 2019. "Hydrodynamic analysis of an oscillating water column wave energy converter in the stepped bottom condition using CFD," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1241-1259.
    11. Ching-Piao Tsai & Chun-Han Ko & Ying-Chi Chen, 2018. "Investigation on Performance of a Modified Breakwater-Integrated OWC Wave Energy Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-20, February.
    12. Li Li & Jiadong Zhu & Guanqiong Ye & Xuehao Feng, 2018. "Development of Green Ports with the Consideration of Coastal Wave Energy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-17, November.
    13. Zhou, Yu & Chen, Lifen & Zhao, Jie & Liu, Xiangjian & Ye, Xiaorong & Wang, Fei & Adcock, Thomas A.A. & Ning, Dezhi, 2023. "Power and dynamic performance of a floating multi-functional platform: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ching-Piao Tsai & Chun-Han Ko & Ying-Chi Chen, 2018. "Investigation on Performance of a Modified Breakwater-Integrated OWC Wave Energy Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-20, February.
    2. Ning, De-zhi & Wang, Rong-quan & Chen, Li-fen & Sun, Ke, 2019. "Experimental investigation of a land-based dual-chamber OWC wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 48-60.
    3. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Macfarlane, Gregor & Fleming, Alan & Leong, Zhi, 2017. "Experimental and numerical investigations on the hydrodynamic performance of a floating–moored oscillating water column wave energy converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 369-390.
    4. Xu, Conghao & Huang, Zhenhua, 2018. "A dual-functional wave-power plant for wave-energy extraction and shore protection: A wave-flume study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 963-976.
    5. Ning, De-Zhi & Wang, Rong-Quan & Gou, Ying & Zhao, Ming & Teng, Bin, 2016. "Numerical and experimental investigation of wave dynamics on a land-fixed OWC device," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 326-337.
    6. Mobin Masoomi & Mahdi Yousefifard & Amir Mosavi, 2021. "Efficiency Assessment of an Amended Oscillating Water Column Using OpenFOAM," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    7. Mia, Mohammad Rashed & Zhao, Ming & Wu, Helen & Munir, Adnan, 2022. "Numerical investigation of offshore oscillating water column devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 380-393.
    8. Cui, Lin & Zheng, Siming & Zhang, Yongliang & Miles, Jon & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2021. "Wave power extraction from a hybrid oscillating water column-oscillating buoy wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    9. Wang, Rong-quan & Ning, De-zhi, 2020. "Dynamic analysis of wave action on an OWC wave energy converter under the influence of viscosity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 578-588.
    10. Chen, Jing & Wen, Hongjie & Wang, Yongxue & Wang, Guoyu, 2021. "A correlation study of optimal chamber width with the relative front wall draught of onshore OWC device," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    11. Deng, Zhengzhi & Wang, Chen & Wang, Peng & Higuera, Pablo & Wang, Ruoqian, 2019. "Hydrodynamic performance of an offshore-stationary OWC device with a horizontal bottom plate: Experimental and numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    12. Ning, De-Zhi & Wang, Rong-Quan & Zou, Qing-Ping & Teng, Bin, 2016. "An experimental investigation of hydrodynamics of a fixed OWC Wave Energy Converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 636-648.
    13. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Kim, Chan Joo, 2018. "Experimental and numerical investigation on wave height and power take–off damping effects on the hydrodynamic performance of an offshore–stationary OWC wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 518-528.
    14. Kharati-Koopaee, Masoud & Fathi-Kelestani, Arman, 2020. "Assessment of oscillating water column performance: Influence of wave steepness at various chamber lengths and bottom slopes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1595-1608.
    15. Zhu, Guixun & Samuel, John & Zheng, Siming & Hughes, Jason & Simmonds, David & Greaves, Deborah, 2023. "Numerical investigation on the hydrodynamic performance of a 2D U-shaped Oscillating Water Column wave energy converter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    16. Trivedi, Kshma & Koley, Santanu, 2023. "Performance of a hybrid wave energy converter device consisting of a piezoelectric plate and oscillating water column device placed over an undulated seabed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    17. Medina Rodríguez, Ayrton Alfonso & Trivedi, Kshma & Koley, Santanu & Oderiz Martinez, Itxaso & Mendoza, Edgar & Posada Vanegas, Gregorio & Silva, Rodolfo, 2023. "Improved hydrodynamic performance of an OWC device based on a Helmholtz resonator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    18. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang, 2021. "Hydrodynamic performance of an offshore Oscillating Water Column device mounted over an immersed horizontal plate: A numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    19. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang, 2021. "Numerical investigation on the wave power extraction for a 3D dual-chamber oscillating water column system composed of two closely connected circular sub-units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    20. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Macfarlane, Gregor & Ning, Dezhi, 2018. "Hydrodynamic performance of single–chamber and dual–chamber offshore–stationary Oscillating Water Column devices using CFD," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 82-96.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:9:p:1599-:d:111226. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.