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Wave power extraction from a hybrid oscillating water column-oscillating buoy wave energy converter

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  • Cui, Lin
  • Zheng, Siming
  • Zhang, Yongliang
  • Miles, Jon
  • Iglesias, Gregorio

Abstract

Oscillating water column (OWC) devices and oscillating buoys (OBs) are two of the main types of wave energy converters (WECs). In this paper a hybrid oscillating water column-oscillating buoy wave energy converter is proposed, which we have named OWCOB. The oscillating buoy is hinged at the outer wall of the oscillating water column. As waves propagate through the OWCOB, the water column within the OWC chamber moves up and down, producing air flow to propel a turbine. Meanwhile, the oscillation of the OB drives a separate hydraulic system. To solve the wave diffraction and radiation problems of the OWCOB and investigate its energy capture performance, an analytical model is developed based on linear potential flow theory and the eigenfunction matching method. Assuming that the PTOs of the OWC and OB are both linear, the wave power extraction of the OWCOB is evaluated in the frequency domain. Of the two configurations considered, the OWCOB with the OWC opening waveward and the OB hinged leeward is found to have a broader primary frequency band of wave power capture compared to the OWCOB with the OWC opening and the OB on the same side. Further, a thorough sensitivity analysis of power capture is carried out considering the main design parameters (size and submergence of the OWC opening, distance between the OWC and the OB, OB hinge elevation, OB radius), which can form the basis of an optimization study for a particular wave climate. Importantly, we find that the OWCOB performs generally better than stand-alone OWCs and OBs, not least in terms of frequency bandwidth.

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  • Cui, Lin & Zheng, Siming & Zhang, Yongliang & Miles, Jon & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2021. "Wave power extraction from a hybrid oscillating water column-oscillating buoy wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:135:y:2021:i:c:s1364032120305232
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110234
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    Cited by:

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    3. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang & Deng, Zhengzhi, 2022. "Hydrodynamic performance of a heaving oscillating water column device restrained by a spring-damper system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 331-346.
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    6. Cheng, Yong & Song, Fukai & Fu, Lei & Dai, Saishuai & Zhiming Yuan, & Incecik, Atilla, 2024. "Experimental investigation of a dual-pontoon WEC-type breakwater with a hydraulic-pneumatic complementary power take-off system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    7. Iván López & Rodrigo Carballo & David Mateo Fouz & Gregorio Iglesias, 2021. "Design Selection and Geometry in OWC Wave Energy Converters for Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, March.
    8. Zhu, Kai & Shi, Hongda & Michele, Simone & Han, Meng & Cao, Feifei, 2024. "Analytical study on dynamic performance of a hybrid system in real sea states," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    9. Cheng, Yong & Fu, Lei & Dai, Saishuai & Collu, Maurizio & Cui, Lin & Yuan, Zhiming & Incecik, Atilla, 2022. "Experimental and numerical analysis of a hybrid WEC-breakwater system combining an oscillating water column and an oscillating buoy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    10. Mohapatra, Piyush & Vijay, K.G. & Bhattacharyya, Anirban & Sahoo, Trilochan, 2023. "Influence of distinct bottom geometries on the hydrodynamic performance of an OWC device," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    11. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang & Deng, Zhengzhi, 2022. "A novel dual-chamber oscillating water column system with dual lip-wall pitching motions for wave energy conversion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    12. Yang, Can & Xu, Tingting & Wan, Chang & Liu, Hengxu & Su, Zuohang & Zhao, Lujun & Chen, Hailong & Johanning, Lars, 2023. "Numerical investigation of a dual cylindrical OWC hybrid system incorporated into a fixed caisson breakwater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    13. Dimitrios N. Konispoliatis, 2023. "The Effect of Hydrodynamics on the Power Efficiency of a Toroidal Oscillating Water Column Device," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-29, August.

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