IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i12p6633-d572572.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Relationship between Self-Confidence, Self-Efficacy, Grit, Usefulness, and Ease of Use of eLearning Platforms in Corporate Training during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Adriana Malureanu

    (Doctoral School, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Science, Bucharest University, 050663 București, Romania
    All authors contributed equally to the work.)

  • Georgeta Panisoara

    (Psychology Department, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Science, Bucharest University, 050663 București, Romania
    All authors contributed equally to the work.)

  • Iulia Lazar

    (Teacher Training Department, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Science, Bucharest University, 050663 București, Romania
    All authors contributed equally to the work.)

Abstract

This exploratory study contributes to the understanding of self-confidence as a predictor of self-efficacy, ease of use, and usefulness of eLearning platforms in corporate training. The present research explored the relationship among the employees’ beliefs regarding self-confidence, grit, ease of use, self-efficacy, and usefulness of eLearning platforms in their workplace during the COVID-19 pandemic. In total, 307 responses from Romanian employees who used eLearning platforms in corporate training (females = 60.3%, males = 39.7%, age range of less than 24 years (12.1%) to over 55 years (6.2%)) were exploited for research. Data were analyzed through a path analysis model. Results indicate that grit (i.e., consistency of interest), self-efficacy, and perceived ease of use of eLearning platforms were considerably directly influenced by the self-confidence variable. Usefulness was directly influenced by the ease of use and was indirectly influenced by self-confidence. Mediation analysis indicated that full mediation occurs only through the ease of use of eLearning platforms variable in the relationship between self-confidence and usefulness. A unit increase in self-confidence will increase the expected value of grit by 0.54 units (t = 8.39, p < 0.001), will indirectly increase the expected value of usefulness through ease of use by 0.15 units (t = 2.39, p = 0.017), and will increase the expected value of self-efficacy by 0.53 units (t = 6.26, p < 0.001). In addition, perceived ease of use of eLearning platforms in corporate training fully mediated the relationship of usefulness regressed on self-confidence (β = 0.20, t = 2.51, p = 0.012). These novel results reveal the contributions of self-confidence, consistency of interest as a grit dimension, and ease of use of eLearning platforms in predicting lifelong learning solutions, which improve business outcomes. The related investigation and consequences were further considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Adriana Malureanu & Georgeta Panisoara & Iulia Lazar, 2021. "The Relationship between Self-Confidence, Self-Efficacy, Grit, Usefulness, and Ease of Use of eLearning Platforms in Corporate Training during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-20, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:12:p:6633-:d:572572
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/12/6633/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/12/6633/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Margherita Pagani, 2004. "Determinants of adoption of third generation mobile multimedia services," Post-Print hal-02313098, HAL.
    2. César Torres Martín & Christian Acal & Mohammed El Homrani & Ángel Custodio Mingorance Estrada, 2021. "Impact on the Virtual Learning Environment Due to COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-16, January.
    3. Chuan-Yu Mo & Te-Hsin Hsieh & Chien-Liang Lin & Yuan Qin Jin & Yu-Sheng Su, 2021. "Exploring the Critical Factors, the Online Learning Continuance Usage during COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-14, May.
    4. Iuliana Mihaela Lazar & Georgeta Panisoara & Ion Ovidiu Panisoara, 2020. "Digital technology adoption scale in the blended learning context in higher education: Development, validation and testing of a specific tool," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(7), pages 1-27, July.
    5. Cremer, David De & Knippenberg, Daan van, 2004. "Leader self-sacrifice and leadership effectiveness: The moderating role of leader self-confidence," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 95(2), pages 140-155, November.
    6. Ruth H. Axelrod, 2017. "Leadership and Self-Confidence," Springer Texts in Business and Economics, in: Joan Marques & Satinder Dhiman (ed.), Leadership Today, chapter 17, pages 297-313, Springer.
    7. Julio C. Acosta-Prado & Oscar H. López-Montoya & Carlos Sanchís-Pedregosa & Ulpiano J. Vázquez-Martínez, 2020. "Sustainable Orientation of Management Capability and Innovative Performance: The Mediating Effect of Knowledge Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-17, February.
    8. Ajzen, Icek, 1991. "The theory of planned behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 179-211, December.
    9. Carlos Peñarrubia-Lozano & Manuel Segura-Berges & Manuel Lizalde-Gil & Juan Carlos Bustamante, 2021. "A Qualitative Analysis of Implementing E-Learning during the COVID-19 Lockdown," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-28, March.
    10. Cheolho Yoon & Byongcheon Choi, 2020. "Role of Situational Dependence in the Use of Self-Service Technology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-11, June.
    11. María del Mar Ferradás & Carlos Freire & José Carlos Núñez & Bibiana Regueiro, 2020. "The Relationship between Self-Esteem and Achievement Goals in University Students: The Mediating and Moderating Role of Defensive Pessimism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-14, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yanwen Ouyang & Xizheng Xu & Zirui Ouyang, 2023. "Confidence in the Future and Adolescent Problem Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-10, March.
    2. Nor Intan Adha Nor Intan Adha & Zuhaina Mustapa & Suhaila Mohamed & Jiang Ming Di & Masliza Osman, 2024. "Developing a Model for Graduate Employability Transfer of Training," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 16(2), pages 138-152.
    3. Rommel AlAli & Shoeb Saleh, 2022. "Towards Constructing and Developing a Self-Efficacy Scale for Distance Learning and Verifying the Psychometric Properties," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-26, October.
    4. Laura Sánchez-Pujalte & Diego Navarro Mateu & Edgardo Etchezahar & Talía Gómez Yepes, 2021. "Teachers’ Burnout during COVID-19 Pandemic in Spain: Trait Emotional Intelligence and Socioemotional Competencies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-11, June.
    5. Silvia Teodorescu & Aura Bota & Veronica Popescu & Mariana Mezei & Constanta Urzeala, 2021. "Sports Training during COVID-19 First Lockdown—A Romanian Coaches’ Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-27, September.
    6. Chung-Jen Wang, 2021. "Should I Stay or Should I Go? Linking Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy to Intention to Stay in the Hospitality Industry Based on Internship Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-20, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tian , Xiaoguang & Prybutok, Victor & Mirzaei, Fouad & Dinulescu, Catalin C., 2020. "Millennials Acceptance of Insurance Telematics: An Integrative Empirical Study," American Business Review, Pompea College of Business, University of New Haven, vol. 23(1), pages 156-181, May.
    2. Jeeyeon Jeong & Yaeri Kim & Taewoo Roh, 2021. "Do Consumers Care About Aesthetics and Compatibility? The Intention to Use Wearable Devices in Health Care," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, August.
    3. Gao, Tao (Tony) & Rohm, Andrew J. & Sultan, Fareena & Pagani, Margherita, 2013. "Consumers un-tethered: A three-market empirical study of consumers' mobile marketing acceptance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 66(12), pages 2536-2544.
    4. Oguz YILDIZ & Hakan KITAPCI, 2018. "Exploring Factors Affecting Consumers¡¯ Adoption of Shopping via Mobile Applications in Turkey," International Journal of Marketing Studies, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 10(2), pages 60-75, June.
    5. Sumeet Gupta & Haejung Yun & Heng Xu & Hee-Woong Kim, 2017. "An exploratory study on mobile banking adoption in Indian metropolitan and urban areas: a scenario-based experiment," Information Technology for Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(1), pages 127-152, January.
    6. Lam, Shun Yin & Chiang, Jeongwen & Parasuraman, A., 2008. "The effects of the dimensions of technology readiness on technology acceptance: An empirical analysis," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 19-39.
    7. Susmita Chatterjee & Bibek Ray Chaudhuri & Debabrata Dutta, 2019. "Determinants of Adoption of New Technology in Telecom Sector: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 20(1), pages 166-178, February.
    8. Teng Yu & Jian Dai & Chengliang Wang, 2023. "Adoption of blended learning: Chinese university students’ perspectives," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, December.
    9. Susmita Chatterjee & Bibek Ray Chaudhuri & Debabrata Datta, 2012. "An Investigation into the Prospect of 3G Adoption in Kolkata: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach," Working Papers 1214, Indian Institute of Foreign Trade.
    10. Karla Soria-Barreto & Sofia Ruiz-Campo & Ahmad Samed Al-Adwan & Sergio Zuniga-Jara, 2021. "University Students Intention to Continue Using Online Learning Tools and Technologies: An International Comparison," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-23, December.
    11. Tugrul Daim & Nuri Basoglu & Banu Kargin & Kenny Phan, 2014. "Service Innovation Adoption: the Case of Value-Added Mobile Services," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 5(4), pages 784-802, December.
    12. Cheng, Li-Keng & Huang, Hsien-Long & Yang, Shou-Yu, 2021. "Attitude toward 5G: The moderating effect of regulatory focus," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    13. Heetae Yang & Hwansoo Lee, 2018. "Exploring user acceptance of streaming media devices: an extended perspective of flow theory," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 1-27, February.
    14. Gupta, Ruchita & Jain, Karuna, 2015. "Adoption behavior of rural India for mobile telephony: A multigroup study," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(8), pages 691-704.
    15. Heetae Yang & Hwansoo Lee, 0. "Exploring user acceptance of streaming media devices: an extended perspective of flow theory," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-27.
    16. Harry Bouwman & Mark de Reuver & Alex Visser, 2010. "Understanding Adoption of Mobile Service Bundles," Chapters, in: Morten Falch & Jan Markendahl (ed.), Promoting New Telecom Infrastructures, chapter 13, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    17. Nabaz T. Khayyat & Almas Heshmati, 2012. "Determinants of Mobile Telecommunication Adoption in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq," TEMEP Discussion Papers 201289, Seoul National University; Technology Management, Economics, and Policy Program (TEMEP), revised Sep 2012.
    18. Im, Hyunjoo & Ha, Young, 2013. "Enablers and inhibitors of permission-based marketing: A case of mobile coupons," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(5), pages 495-503.
    19. Maria Andersson & Ola Eriksson & Chris Von Borgstede, 2012. "The Effects of Environmental Management Systems on Source Separation in the Work and Home Settings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 4(6), pages 1-17, June.
    20. Tran Huy Phuong & Thanh Trung Hieu, 2015. "Predictors of Entrepreneurial Intentions of Undergraduate Students in Vietnam: An Empirical Study," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 5(8), pages 46-55, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:12:p:6633-:d:572572. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.