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Do Rural Policies Impact on Tourism Development in Italy? A Case Study of Agritourism

Author

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  • Vincenzo Giaccio

    (Department of Economics, University of Molise, Via De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, Italy)

  • Luigi Mastronardi

    (Department of Economics, University of Molise, Via De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, Italy)

  • Davide Marino

    (Department of Biosciences and Territory, University of Molise, C.da Fonte Lappone 8, 86090 Pesche (IS), Italy)

  • Agostino Giannelli

    (Department of Biosciences and Territory, University of Molise, C.da Fonte Lappone 8, 86090 Pesche (IS), Italy)

  • Alfonso Scardera

    (Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Via Gianbattista Vico, 4, 86100 Campobasso, Italy)

Abstract

This paper investigates how and to what extent European and national policies have financed Italian agritourism. It analyses financial support derived from the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) (First and Second Pillar) and national and local subsidies. For this purpose, the authors have proposed a comparative analysis between Italian agritourism and farms without tourism activities, by stressing the distribution of public financial supports concerning the 2007–2013 programming period of the European Union (EU) for Rural Development. The empirical analysis is based on the Italian Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) dataset. The data were stratified by altimetry zone and farm size. Descriptive statistics and the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) for each group were used. The main results show how the Second Pillar has mainly supported small and medium-sized farms with tourism activities and located in disadvantaged areas. This study could be useful to policymakers regarding the evaluation of the mission for diversification in agriculture, represented here by the carrying out of tourist activities on farms and the contribution for the retention of small-scale farms in marginal areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Vincenzo Giaccio & Luigi Mastronardi & Davide Marino & Agostino Giannelli & Alfonso Scardera, 2018. "Do Rural Policies Impact on Tourism Development in Italy? A Case Study of Agritourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-12, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:8:p:2938-:d:164408
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Luca Romagnoli & Vincenzo Giaccio & Luigi Mastronardi & Maria Bonaventura Forleo, 2021. "Highlighting the Drivers of Italian Diversified Farms Efficiency: A Two-Stage DEA-Panel Tobit Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-16, November.
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    4. Giuseppe Gargano & Francesco Licciardo & Milena Verrascina & Barbara Zanetti, 2021. "The Agroecological Approach as a Model for Multifunctional Agriculture and Farming towards the European Green Deal 2030—Some Evidence from the Italian Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Giulia Grillini & Giovanna Sacchi & Lisa Chase & Jacqui Taylor & Christelle C. Van Zyl & Peet Van Der Merwe & Thomas Streifeneder & Christian Fischer, 2022. "Qualitative Assessment of Agritourism Development Support Schemes in Italy, the USA and South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-23, June.
    6. Yuyu Wu & Jia Chen, 2023. "Spatial Distribution Heterogeneity and Influencing Factors of Different Leisure Agriculture Types in the City," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, August.
    7. Monica Maria Coroș & Donatella Privitera & Loredana Maria Păunescu & Adrian Nedelcu & Cristina Lupu & Alexandru Ganușceac, 2021. "Mărginimea Sibiului Tells Its Story: Sustainability, Cultural Heritage and Rural Tourism—A Supply-Side Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-24, May.
    8. Žibert Maja & Rozman Črtomir & Škraba Andrej & Prevolšek Boris, 2020. "A System Dynamics Approach to Decision-making Tools in Farm Tourism Development," Business Systems Research, Sciendo, vol. 11(2), pages 132-148, October.
    9. Nikolaos Apostolopoulos & Panagiotis Liargovas & Stavros Stavroyiannis & Ilias Makris & Sotiris Apostolopoulos & Dimitrios Petropoulos & Eleni Anastasopoulou, 2020. "Sustaining Rural Areas, Rural Tourism Enterprises and EU Development Policies: A Multi-Layer Conceptualisation of the Obstacles in Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-19, September.
    10. Kumar Bhatta & Yasuo Ohe, 2020. "A Review of Quantitative Studies in Agritourism: The Implications for Developing Countries," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 1(1), pages 1-18, October.
    11. Luca Romagnoli & Paola Di Renzo & Luigi Mastronardi, 2022. "Modelling Income Drivers in Peripheral Municipalities: The Case of Italian Inner Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.
    12. Štefan Bojnec & Kristina Knific, 2021. "Farm Household Income Diversification as a Survival Strategy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-16, June.
    13. Lillemets, Jüri & Fertő, Imre & Viira, Ants-Hannes, 2022. "The socioeconomic impacts of the CAP: Systematic literature review," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    14. Bojan Đerčan & Dragica Gatarić & Milka Bubalo Živković & Marija Belij Radin & Danijela Vukoičić & Bojana Kalenjuk Pivarski & Tamara Lukić & Petar Vasić & Milena Nikolić & Miloš Lutovac & Milena Lutova, 2023. "Evaluating Farm Tourism Development for Sustainability: A Case Study of Farms in the Peri-Urban Area of Novi Sad (Serbia)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-21, August.
    15. Kenneth T. Benignos & Kristin Iris G. Estores, 2022. "Viability of an Integrated Farm as an Agritourism Site in Toboso, Negros Occidental inthe New Normal," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 34(1), pages 483-502, August.
    16. Francisco Javier Castellano-Álvarez & Rafael Robina Ramírez & Ana Nieto Masot, 2023. "Tourism Development in the Framework of Endogenous Rural Development Programmes—Comparison of the Case Studies of the Regions of La Vera and Tajo-Salor (Extremadura, Spain)," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-28, March.
    17. Barbara Zanetti & Milena Verrascina & Francesco Licciardo & Giuseppe Gargano, 2022. "Agritourism and Farms Diversification in Italy: What Have We Learnt from COVID-19?," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-21, August.
    18. Mastronardi, Luigi & Giagnacovo, Maria & Romagnoli, Luca, 2020. "Bridging regional gaps: Community-based cooperatives as a tool for Italian inner areas resilience," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    19. Francisco Javier Castellano-Álvarez & María de la Cruz del Río-Rama & José Álvarez-García & Amador Durán-Sánchez, 2019. "Limitations of Rural Tourism as an Economic Diversification and Regional Development Instrument. The Case Study of the Region of La Vera," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-19, June.
    20. Dono, Gabriele & Buttinelli, Rebecca & Cortignani, Raffaele, 2022. "Financial performance of connected Agribusiness activities in Italian agriculture," Bio-based and Applied Economics Journal, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA), vol. 11(2), July.

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    Keywords

    diversification; CAP; RDP; subsidies; FADN;
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