IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v9y2021i19p2403-d644274.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Advanced Direct Vector Control Method for Optimizing the Operation of a Double-Powered Induction Generator-Based Dual-Rotor Wind Turbine System

Author

Listed:
  • Habib Benbouhenni

    (Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Nisantasi University, Istanbul 34481742, Turkey)

  • Nicu Bizon

    (Doctoral School, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, Romania
    Faculty of Electronics, Communication and Computers, University of Pitesti, 110040 Pitesti, Romania
    ICSI Energy, National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies, 240050 Ramnicu Valcea, Romania)

Abstract

The main goal of this paper is to increase the active/reactive power extracted from variable-speed dual-rotor wind power (DRWP) based on doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG) by optimizing its operation using advanced direct vector control. First, the dynamic modeling of different parts of the system is introduced. The DFIG is modeled in the Park reference system. After that, the control techniques are introduced in detail. Direct vector command (DVC) with four-level fuzzy pulse width modulation (FPWM) is used to control the rotor current, thereby controlling the reactive power and active power of the generator. Then, use the neural network design to replace the traditional proportional-integral (PI) controller. Finally, the Matlab/Simulink software is used for simulation to prove the effectiveness of the command strategy using 1.5 MW DRWP. The results show good performance in terms of response time, stability, and precision in following the reference under variable wind speed conditions. In addition, the total harmonic distortion (THD) value of stator current is about 0.13%, being a bit less than other THD values reported in the literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Habib Benbouhenni & Nicu Bizon, 2021. "Advanced Direct Vector Control Method for Optimizing the Operation of a Double-Powered Induction Generator-Based Dual-Rotor Wind Turbine System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(19), pages 1-36, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:19:p:2403-:d:644274
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/19/2403/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/19/2403/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arthur Medeiros & Thales Ramos & José Tavares de Oliveira & Manoel F. Medeiros Júnior, 2020. "Direct Voltage Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator by Means of Optimal Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-28, February.
    2. Peng Cheng & Chao Wu & Fuwei Ning & Jing He, 2020. "Voltage Modulated DPC Strategy of DFIG Using Extended Power Theory under Unbalanced Grid Voltage Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Abdullahi Abubakar Mas’ud & Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey & Ricardo Albarracín & Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki & Nurul Aini Bani, 2017. "Comparison of the Performance of Artificial Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic for Recognizing Different Partial Discharge Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, July.
    4. Ronglin Ma & Yaozhen Han & Weigang Pan, 2021. "Variable-Gain Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Damping Control of Series-Compensated DFIG-Based Wind Power System for SSCI Mitigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-20, January.
    5. Paweł Kroplewski & Marcin Morawiec & Andrzej Jąderko & Charles Odeh, 2021. "Simulation Studies of Control Systems for Doubly Fed Induction Generator Supplied by the Current Source Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, March.
    6. Yaozhen Han & Shuzhen Li & Cuiqi Du, 2020. "Adaptive Higher-Order Sliding Mode Control of Series-Compensated DFIG-Based Wind Farm for Sub-Synchronous Control Interaction Mitigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-21, October.
    7. Irfan Sami & Shafaat Ullah & Zahoor Ali & Nasim Ullah & Jong-Suk Ro, 2020. "A Super Twisting Fractional Order Terminal Sliding Mode Control for DFIG-Based Wind Energy Conversion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, May.
    8. Yaozhen Han & Ronglin Ma, 2019. "Adaptive-Gain Second-Order Sliding Mode Direct Power Control for Wind-Turbine-Driven DFIG under Balanced and Unbalanced Grid Voltage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-18, October.
    9. Habib Benbouhenni & Nicu Bizon, 2021. "A Synergetic Sliding Mode Controller Applied to Direct Field-Oriented Control of Induction Generator-Based Variable Speed Dual-Rotor Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, July.
    10. Hesong Cui & Xueping Li & Gongping Wu & Yawei Song & Xiao Liu & Derong Luo, 2021. "MPC Based Coordinated Active and Reactive Power Control Strategy of DFIG Wind Farm with Distributed ESSs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.
    11. Ana Susperregui & Juan Manuel Herrero & Miren Itsaso Martinez & Gerardo Tapia-Otaegui & Xavier Blasco, 2019. "Multi-Objective Optimisation-Based Tuning of Two Second-Order Sliding-Mode Controller Variants for DFIGs Connected to Non-Ideal Grid Voltage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-26, October.
    12. Soumyadeep Nag & Kwang Y. Lee, 2021. "Neural Network-Based Control for Hybrid PV and Ternary Pumped-Storage Hydro Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-23, July.
    13. Cristian Napole & Oscar Barambones & Mohamed Derbeli & José Antonio Cortajarena & Isidro Calvo & Patxi Alkorta & Pablo Fernandez Bustamante, 2021. "Double Fed Induction Generator Control Design Based on a Fuzzy Logic Controller for an Oscillating Water Column System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    14. Gianluca Brando & Adolfo Dannier & Ivan Spina, 2021. "Performance Analysis of a Full Order Sensorless Control Adaptive Observer for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator in Grid Connected Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-13, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mansoor Soomro & Zubair Ahmed Memon & Mazhar Hussain Baloch & Nayyar Hussain Mirjat & Laveet Kumar & Quynh T. Tran & Gaetano Zizzo, 2023. "Performance Improvement of Grid-Integrated Doubly Fed Induction Generator under Asymmetrical and Symmetrical Faults," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-20, April.
    2. Habib Benbouhenni & Nicu Bizon & Ilhami Colak & Phatiphat Thounthong & Noureddine Takorabet, 2022. "Simplified Super Twisting Sliding Mode Approaches of the Double-Powered Induction Generator-Based Multi-Rotor Wind Turbine System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-22, April.
    3. Syed Wajahat Ali & Anant Kumar Verma & Yacine Terriche & Muhammad Sadiq & Chun-Lien Su & Chung-Hong Lee & Mahmoud Elsisi, 2022. "Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control for Low-Voltage-Ride-Through Enhancement of PMSG Based Wind Energy Grid Connection Systems," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(22), pages 1-22, November.
    4. Habib Benbouhenni & Zinelaabidine Boudjema & Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong & Noureddine Takorabet, 2022. "Direct Power Control Based on Modified Sliding Mode Controller for a Variable-Speed Multi-Rotor Wind Turbine System Using PWM Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Habib Benbouhenni & Zinelaabidine Boudjema & Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong & Noureddine Takorabet, 2022. "Direct Power Control Based on Modified Sliding Mode Controller for a Variable-Speed Multi-Rotor Wind Turbine System Using PWM Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, May.
    2. Habib Benbouhenni & Nicu Bizon & Ilhami Colak & Phatiphat Thounthong & Noureddine Takorabet, 2022. "Simplified Super Twisting Sliding Mode Approaches of the Double-Powered Induction Generator-Based Multi-Rotor Wind Turbine System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-22, April.
    3. Naamane Debdouche & Brahim Deffaf & Habib Benbouhenni & Zarour Laid & Mohamed I. Mosaad, 2023. "Direct Power Control for Three-Level Multifunctional Voltage Source Inverter of PV Systems Using a Simplified Super-Twisting Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-32, May.
    4. Pawel Latosinski & Andrzej Bartoszewicz, 2023. "Sliding Mode Controllers in Energy Systems and Other Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-4, January.
    5. Yashar Mousavi & Geraint Bevan & Ibrahim Beklan Küçükdemiral & Afef Fekih, 2021. "Maximum Power Extraction from Wind Turbines Using a Fault-Tolerant Fractional-Order Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.
    6. Habib Benbouhenni & Nicu Bizon, 2021. "Third-Order Sliding Mode Applied to the Direct Field-Oriented Control of the Asynchronous Generator for Variable-Speed Contra-Rotating Wind Turbine Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-20, September.
    7. Yaozhen Han & Shuzhen Li & Cuiqi Du, 2020. "Adaptive Higher-Order Sliding Mode Control of Series-Compensated DFIG-Based Wind Farm for Sub-Synchronous Control Interaction Mitigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-21, October.
    8. Adolfo Dannier & Emanuele Fedele & Ivan Spina & Gianluca Brando, 2022. "Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) in Connected or Weak Grids for Turbine-Based Wind Energy Conversion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-5, September.
    9. Adolfo Dannier & Gianluca Brando & Marino Coppola, 2022. "Special Issue on Power Converter of Electric Machines, Renewable Energy Systems, and Transportation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-3, January.
    10. Ronglin Ma & Yaozhen Han & Weigang Pan, 2021. "Variable-Gain Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Damping Control of Series-Compensated DFIG-Based Wind Power System for SSCI Mitigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-20, January.
    11. Belkhier, Youcef & Achour, Abdelyazid & Ullah, Nasim & Shaw, Rabindra Nath & Chowdhury, Shahariar & Techato, Kuaanan, 2022. "Energy-based fuzzy supervisory non integer control for performance improvement of PMSG-Based marine energy system under swell effect and parameter uncertainties," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 457-468.
    12. Luigi Fortuna & Arturo Buscarino, 2022. "Sustainable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-7, December.
    13. Liang Bu & Song Han & Jinling Feng, 2021. "Short-Circuit Fault Analysis of the Sen Transformer Using Phase Coordinate Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-19, September.
    14. Wen Si & Simeng Li & Huaishuo Xiao & Qingquan Li & Yalin Shi & Tongqiao Zhang, 2018. "Defect Pattern Recognition Based on Partial Discharge Characteristics of Oil-Pressboard Insulation for UHVDC Converter Transformer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-19, March.
    15. Minh-Tuan Nguyen & Viet-Hung Nguyen & Suk-Jun Yun & Yong-Hwa Kim, 2018. "Recurrent Neural Network for Partial Discharge Diagnosis in Gas-Insulated Switchgear," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-13, May.
    16. Pradeep Singh & Krishan Arora & Umesh C. Rathore & Eunmok Yang & Gyanendra Prasad Joshi & Kwang Chul Son, 2023. "Performance Evaluation of Grid-Connected DFIG-Based WECS with Battery Energy Storage System under Wind Alterations Using FOPID Controller for RSC," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-29, April.
    17. Jiaying Deng & Wenhai Zhang & Xiaomei Yang, 2019. "Recognition and Classification of Incipient Cable Failures Based on Variational Mode Decomposition and a Convolutional Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-16, May.
    18. Lu Liu & Yun Zeng, 2023. "Intelligent ISSA-Based Non-Singular Terminal Sliding-Mode Control of DC–DC Boost Converter Feeding a Constant Power Load System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, June.
    19. Ahmed Sobhy & Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil & Dong Lei & Tareq Salameh & Adel Merabet & Malek Alkasrawi, 2022. "Coupling DFIG-Based Wind Turbines with the Grid under Voltage Imbalance Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, April.
    20. Mingfei Huang & Yongting Deng & Hongwen Li & Jing Liu & Meng Shao & Qiang Fei, 2021. "Torque Ripple Suppression of PMSM Based on Robust Two Degrees-of-Freedom Resonant Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-22, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:19:p:2403-:d:644274. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.